Joseph Christopher Columbus Morris (June 17, 1902 – August 20, 2002[1]), better known as Crazy Chris Columbo[2] or just Chris Columbo, was an American jazz drummer. He was sometimes credited as Joe Morris[2] on record, though he is no relation to free jazz guitarist Joe Morris or trumpeter Joe Morris.
Chris Columbus | |
|---|---|
| Birth name | Joseph Christopher Columbus Morris |
| Also known as | Crazy Chris Columbo, Chris Columbo, Joe Morris |
| Born | June 17, 1902 Greenville, North Carolina, U.S. |
| Died | August 20, 2002 (aged 100) New Jersey, U.S. |
| Genres | Jazz |
| Occupation | Drummer |
| Instrument | Drums |
| Years active | 1920s–1970s |
| Formerly of | Wild Bill Davis, Duke Ellington, Al Grey, Milt Buckner, Floyd Smith, Dizzy Gillespie, Louis Jordan, Louis Armstrong, Ella Fitzgerald |
Career
editColumbus was active as a jazz musician from the 1920s into the 1970s, and was the father of Sonny Payne.[3] He led his own band from the 1930s into the late 1940s, holding a residency at the Savoy Ballroom for a period.[4] After the middle of the 1940s he drummed behind Louis Jordan, remaining with him until 1952. In the mid-to-late 1950s, Columbus backed Wild Bill Davis's organ combo, and he recorded with Duke Ellington in 1967.[1] He worked again as a leader in the 1970s, in addition to doing tours of Europe with Davis. While in France he played with Floyd Smith, Al Grey, Eddie "Cleanhead" Vinson, Buddy Tate, and Milt Buckner.[4]
Prior to a stroke which partially paralyzed him in 1993, Columbo was the oldest working musician in Atlantic City.[5][6]
Columbo got his first professional gig playing with Fletcher Henderson in 1921. Between the 1920s and the 1960s, he played at most of the city's nightclubs, and led the Club Harlem orchestra for 34 years until 1978, when the club shut its doors. Thereafter, Columbo's band went on to perform at practically every Atlantic City casino hotel. At the time of his stroke, he was playing regularly at the Showboat.[5]
Columbo worked, recorded, and toured with prominent jazz artists including Duke Ellington, Dizzy Gillespie, Louis Jordan, Louis Armstrong, Wild Bill Davis, and Ella Fitzgerald. Columbo did an album on the Strand label called Jazz: Re-Discovering Old Favorites by the Chris Columbo Quintette [sic] including a version of "Summertime" featuring organist Johnny "Hammond" Smith. This record (with flip side an uptempo minor blues called "Minerology" [sic]) was fairly successful on radio in the early 1960s. Columbo flipped his sticks in the air, bounced them off the floor and often leaped from a motorcycle seat which was his drum throne. His son was the Count Basie Orchestra drummer Sonny Payne.[3] Columbo also appeared in the 1945 film It Happened In Harlem, based on the Harlem nightclub Smalls Paradise, and the 1947 film Look Out Sister.[7][8]
Family
editChris is survived by two daughters, Yvette Mathison and JoAnn Morris, grand daughters Sheril Plunkett and Tana Lee, and great grand-children Dylan Plunkett, Kacie Mae Plunkett and Chance Lee.
Death
editColumbo suffered a stroke in 1993 and died in 2002; he was 100 years old.[9] To recognize his contributions to the history and music of Atlantic City, a section of Kentucky Avenue, home of Club Harlem, was renamed Chris Columbo Lane in 2005.[6]
Discography
editAs leader
edit- "Lonely Street" // "Dancing On My Heart" (Double AA 114, 1955)
- "Floyd's Guitar Blues" // "Wishy Washy" (King 4991, 1956) – with Johnny Grimes-trumpet/vibes, Jimmy Tyler-alto/tenor sax, Nick Palmer-tenor/baritone sax, John Wiegand-organ, Floyd Smith-guitar.
- "Oh Yeah!, Pt. 1" // "Oh Yeah!, Pt. 2" (King 5012, 1957) – with Gil Askey-trumpet, Jimmy Tyler-tenor sax, Johnny Hammond Smith-organ, Floyd Smith-guitar.
- Stranger on the Shore" // "You Can't Sit Down" (Battle 45904, 1962)
- Jazz: Re-Discovering Old Favorites (Strand SL-1044, 1962) – reissued as Summertime in 1963 (Strand SL-1095).
- "Summertime" // "Minerology" (Strand 25056, 1963) – with Johnny Hammond Smith.
- "Minerology" // "Summertime" (Casino 1305, 1963) – reissue
- "I Can't Stop Loving You" // "Mr. Wonderful" (Maxx 327, 1964)
As sideman
edit- Here's Wild Bill Davis (Epic LG-1004 [10" LP], 1954)
- Wild Bill Davis: On The Loose (Epic LN-1121 [10" LP], 1954)
- Wild Bill Davis At Birdland (Epic LN-3118, 1955) – reissued as Lullaby Of Birdland in 1972.
- Wild Bill Davis: Evening Concerto (Epic LN-3308, 1955)
- Duke Ellington/Ella Fitzgerald/Oscar Peterson: The Greatest Jazz Concert In The World (Pablo 2625-704, 1967 [rel. 1975]) – Columbus is the Ellington orchestra's drummer at this Hollywood Bowl concert.
- Wild Bill Davis: Impulsions (Disques Black & Blue 33.037, 1972)
- Al Grey & Wild Bill Davis (Disques Black & Blue 33.041, 1972) – with Eddie "Cleanhead" Vinson.
- Floyd Smith: Floyd's Guitar Blues (Disques Black & Blue 33.046, 1972)
- Buddy Tate & Wild Bill Davis (Disques Black & Blue 33.054, 1972) – reissued on CD as Broadway in 1987 by Black & Blue (233.054).
- Milt Buckner: Black And Blue Stomp (Disques Black & Blue 33.061, 1973)
- Al Grey: Grey's Mood (Disques Black & Blue 33.085, 1973–1975 [rel. 1979])
References
edit- ^ a b Obituary at Jazzhouse.org
- ^ a b Rye, Howard (2002). "Chris Columbus." Grove Music Online. Retrieved 3 December 2022.
- ^ a b "Sonny Payne Biography". Drummerworld. Retrieved 22 September 2014.
- ^ a b Chris Columbus at Allmusic
- ^ a b Kent, Bill (1996-08-04). "A Jazz-Age Survivor", The New York Times.
- ^ a b David Schwartz (Mon, February 2, 2009). "The Time Keeper Archived 2012-02-25 at the Wayback Machine".
- ^ Richards, Larry (1 January 1998). African American Films Through 1959: A Comprehensive, Illustrated Filmography. McFarland. p. 104. ISBN 978-0-7864-0307-3.
- ^ Richards, Larry (1 January 1998). African American Films Through 1959: A Comprehensive, Illustrated Filmography. McFarland. p. 91. ISBN 978-0-7864-0307-3.
- ^ "Chris Colombo Club Harlem Atlantic City". Danny Luciano. March 14, 2013. Archived from the original on August 3, 2016. Retrieved July 30, 2016.