Citharichthys gilberti, the bigmouth sanddab, is a species of flatfish in the large-tooth flounder family Paralichthyidae. It is native to the eastern Pacific Ocean, in tropical waters ranging from the Gulf of California in the north to Peru in the south. It occurs in shallow waters off the coast, to a maximum depth of 36 m (118 ft).
Citharichthys gilberti | |
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Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Chordata |
Class: | Actinopterygii |
Order: | Carangiformes |
Family: | Paralichthyidae |
Genus: | Citharichthys |
Species: | C. gilberti
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Binomial name | |
Citharichthys gilberti O. P. Jenkins & Evermann, 1889
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This demersal fish inhabits the soft bottoms of trawling grounds and bays. It is commonly found in estuaries and can also venture into freshwater.
Like the rest of the large-tooth flounders, it has both eyes on the left side of its head. It grows to a maximum length of 27 cm (11 in). Citharichthys gilberti is a predator, feeding on large benthic organisms and small fish. It is a commercial fish of minor importance.
References
edit- ^ van Heiden, A.; Daniels, A. (2019). "Citharichthys gilberti". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2019: e.T183632A1739463. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-2.RLTS.T183632A1739463.en. Retrieved 18 November 2021.
- Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.). "Citharichthys gilberti". FishBase. August 2010 version.