Orkland is a municipality in Trøndelag county, Norway. It is located in the traditional district of Orkdalen. The administrative centre of the municipality is the town of Orkanger.[4] Other notable population centres in the municipality include Krokstadøra, Selbekken, Ingdalen, Lensvik, Vassbygda, Vernes, Leksa, Kjøra, Geitastrand, Gjølme, Thamshavn, Fannrem, Vormstad, Svorkmo, Hoston, village of Meldal, Løkken Verk, Bjørnli, Å, and Storås.
Orkland Municipality
Orkland kommune | |
|---|---|
 View of the town of Orkanger | |
 Trøndelag within Norway | |
 Orkland within Trøndelag | |
| Coordinates: 63°18′24″N 9°51′01″E / 63.3067°N 09.8502°E | |
| Country | Norway |
| County | Trøndelag |
| District | Orkdalen |
| Established | 1 Jan 2020 |
| • Preceded by | Agdenes, Orkdal, Meldal, and most of Snillfjord |
| Administrative centre | Orkanger |
| Government | |
| • Mayor (2023) | Hanne Nyhus (Ap) |
| Area | |
| • Total | 1,906.28 km2 (736.02 sq mi) |
| • Land | 1,817.77 km2 (701.84 sq mi) |
| • Water | 88.51 km2 (34.17 sq mi) 4.6% |
| • Rank | #42 in Norway |
| Population (2023) | |
| • Total | 18,690 |
| • Rank | #71 in Norway |
| • Density | 10.3/km2 (27/sq mi) |
| • Change (10 years) |  +6.8% |
| Demonym | Orklending[1] |
| Official language | |
| • Norwegian form | Neutral |
| Time zone | UTC+01:00 (CET) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC+02:00 (CEST) |
| ISO 3166 code | NO-5059[3] |
| Website | Official website |
The 1,906-square-kilometre (736 sq mi) municipality is the 42nd largest by area out of the 356 municipalities in Norway. Orkland is the 71st most populous municipality in Norway with a population of 18,690. The municipality's population density is 10.3 inhabitants per square kilometre (27/sq mi) and its population has increased by 6.8% over the 10-year period to 2020.[5][6]
General information
editThe municipality of Orkland was established on 1 January 2020 after the merger of the old municipalities of Agdenes, Orkdal, Meldal, and most of Snillfjord.[7]
Name
editThe name of the municipality comes from the name of the local river Orkla and the Orkladalen valley in which the river runs. There was another municipality of Orkland that existed from 1920 until 1963, and its area will be part of the new (much larger) municipality.
Coat of arms
editThe coat of arms for the municipality was approved in 2019. It is somewhat of a combination of the old arms for Meldal and Orkdal. The arms are divided horizontally by a wavy line with green above and silver below representing agriculture and forestry (green) and the sea and water (silver). In the centre of the arms there is a gear which represents the industry of the community. The colors of the gear are inverted from the background.[8]
Churches
editThe Church of Norway had eight parishes (sokn) within the municipality of Orkland. It is part of the Orkdal prosti (deanery) in the Diocese of Nidaros.
| Parish (sokn) | Church Name | Location of the Church | Year Built |
|---|---|---|---|
| Agdenes | Agdenes Church | Vernes | 1857 |
| Lensvik Church | Lensvik | 1863 | |
| Ingdal Chapel | Ingdalen | 1960 | |
| Geitastrand | Geitastrand Church | Geitastrand | 1859 |
| Løkken | Løkken Church | Bjørnli | 1929 |
| Meldal | Meldal Church | Meldal | 1988 |
| Orkanger | Orkanger Church | Orkanger | 1892 |
| Orkdal | Orkdal Church | Fannrem | 1893 |
| Søvasskjølen Church | Svorksjødalen | 1981 | |
| Orkland | Moe Church | Vormstad | 1867 |
| Snillfjord | Snillfjord Church | Krokstadøra | 1898 |
Government
editOrkland Municipality is responsible for primary education (through 10th grade), outpatient health services, senior citizen services, welfare and other social services, zoning, economic development, and municipal roads and utilities. The municipality is governed by a municipal council of directly elected representatives. The mayor is indirectly elected by a vote of the municipal council.[9] The municipality is under the jurisdiction of the Trøndelag District Court and the Frostating Court of Appeal.
Municipal council
editThe municipal council (Kommunestyre) of Orkland is made up of 43 representatives that are elected to four year terms. The tables below show the current and historical composition of the council by political party.
| Party name (in Norwegian) | Number of representatives | |
|---|---|---|
| Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) | 12 | |
| Progress Party (Fremskrittspartiet) | 3 | |
| Conservative Party (Høyre) | 4 | |
| Industry and Business Party (Industri‑ og Næringspartiet) | 2 | |
| Christian Democratic Party (Kristelig Folkeparti) | 1 | |
| Pensioners' Party (Pensjonistpartiet) | 4 | |
| Red Party (Rødt) | 1 | |
| Centre Party (Senterpartiet) | 8 | |
| Socialist Left Party (Sosialistisk Venstreparti) | 2 | |
| Liberal Party (Venstre) | 2 | |
| Small Town List Orkland (Småbylista Orkland) | 4 | |
| Total number of members: | 43 | |
| Party name (in Norwegian) | Number of representatives | |
|---|---|---|
| Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) | 17 | |
| Progress Party (Fremskrittspartiet) | 2 | |
| Green Party (Miljøpartiet De Grønne) | 1 | |
| Conservative Party (Høyre) | 4 | |
| Christian Democratic Party (Kristelig Folkeparti) | 1 | |
| Pensioners' Party (Pensjonistpartiet) | 3 | |
| Red Party (Rødt) | 1 | |
| Centre Party (Senterpartiet) | 16 | |
| Socialist Left Party (Sosialistisk Venstreparti) | 2 | |
| Liberal Party (Venstre) | 1 | |
| Small Town List Orkland (Småbylista Orkland) | 3 | |
| Total number of members: | 51 | |
Mayors
editNotable people
edit- Håkon Hoff (1898 in Orkanger – 1976), a Norwegian newspaper editor and politician
- Peter Deinboll DSO, MC (1915–1944), a Norwegian engineer and resistance member during WWII who grew up in Orkanger
- Synnøve Gleditsch (1908–1980), an actress from Agdenes
- Kurt Mosbakk (born 1934), a Norwegian politician who went to school in Orkanger
- Nils Arne Eggen (1941-2022), a Norwegian footballer and the most successful Norwegian club football manager who was born and lived in Orkdal.
- Knut Torbjørn Eggen (1960-2012), a Norwegian footballer and football manager who was born and grew up in Orkdal.
References
edit- ^ "Navn på steder og personer: Innbyggjarnamn" (in Norwegian). Språkrådet.
- ^ "Forskrift om målvedtak i kommunar og fylkeskommunar" (in Norwegian). Lovdata.no.
- ^ Bolstad, Erik; Thorsnæs, Geir, eds. (26 January 2023). "Kommunenummer". Store norske leksikon (in Norwegian). Kunnskapsforlaget.
- ^ Leth-Olsen, Lina (27 October 2016). "Dette blir en del av nye Orkland". Adresseavisen (in Norwegian). Retrieved 4 February 2018.
- ^ Statistisk sentralbyrå (2020). "Table: 06913: Population 1 January and population changes during the calendar year (M)" (in Norwegian).
- ^ Statistisk sentralbyrå (2020). "09280: Area of land and fresh water (km²) (M)" (in Norwegian).
- ^ "Endringer i kommunestrukturen" (in Norwegian). Stortinget. Retrieved 4 February 2018.
- ^ "Kommunevåpen - heraldikk" (in Norwegian). Nye Orkland kommune. Retrieved 30 December 2019.
- ^ Hansen, Tore; Vabo, Signy Irene, eds. (20 September 2022). "kommunestyre". Store norske leksikon (in Norwegian). Kunnskapsforlaget. Retrieved 14 October 2022.
- ^ "Kommunestyrevalg 2023 - Trøndelag Trööndelage". Valgdirektoratet. Retrieved 6 January 2024.
- ^ "Tall for Norge: Kommunestyrevalg 2019 - Trøndelag". Valg Direktoratet. Retrieved 20 October 2019.
- ^ "Orkland har fått ny ordfører". NRK (in Norwegian). 12 September 2023. Retrieved 7 January 2024.