The Condé-Granville tramway was a 68 (42¼) long metre gauge railway from Granville to Avranches in the Manche department of the Normandy region, which operated from 1908 to 1935.
Condé–Granville tramway | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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![]() Passage of the Tramway over the Pléville Square in Granville | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Technical | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Line length | 68 km (42.25 mi) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Track gauge | 1,000 mm (3 ft 3+3⁄8 in) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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History
editThe line opened in 1908, at a similar time as the Granville-Avranches-Sourdeval tramway Coutances-Lessay metre gauge railway. Both lines were operated by the Société des Chemins de Fer de la Manche (CFM) until 1935.[5][6]
The locomotives required an average of 400 litres of water every 20 kilometres (105 Gallons per 12½ miles), so many water towers were installed along the line where they could be refilled. They were so light and flimsy that it is said that some passengers would occasionally get off on the uphill gradient from the Bréhal station towards Donville to relieve the locomotive.[5]
Members of the Association des Amis du Moulin du Hutrel et du Petit Patrimoine Bréhalai excavated a 10 m (32 ft) section of track around 2013 and laid it near the lagoons on the surviving stone bridge over the river La Vanlée and secured it with reconstructed railings.[5][7]
References
edit- ^ La Vanlée on OpenStreetMap.
- ^ Route Ferroviaire Vire Avarachain. Inventaires ferroviaires, N° IGRF 50139a.
- ^ Approximate route Granville–Condé-sur-Vire auf Google Maps.
- ^ Approximate route Granville–Avranches auf Google Maps.
- ^ a b c En 1909: un tramway nommé Granville-Condé.
- ^ Les Chemins de Fer Secondaires de France: Département de la Manche.
- ^ Association des amis du moulin du hutrel et du petit patrimoine brehalais association Bréhal du moulin france inventaire inventaire communal Bréhal.
48°50′12″N 1°36′09″W / 48.83653194917484°N 1.602469970145911°W