Constitutional Court of Bashkortostan

The Constitutional Court of the Republic of Bashkortostan (Russian: Конституционный Суд Республики Башкортостан, Bashkir: Башҡортостан Республикаһының Конституция Суды) was a subnational constitutional court of Bashkortostan, a republic within Russia. The Court exercised constitutional control over regional laws adopted by Kurultay (the regional legislature) and decrees of the Head of Bashkortostan, being the court of single instance for such cases.

Constitutional Court of the Republic of Bashkortostan
Coat of Arms of Bashkortostan
The Republic House, where the Constitutional Court of Bashkortostan sat
Map
54°42′59″N 55°56′27″E / 54.71639°N 55.94083°E / 54.71639; 55.94083
Established27 October 1992
Dissolved1 January 2023
Location46 Tukaev Street, Ufa
Coordinates54°42′59″N 55°56′27″E / 54.71639°N 55.94083°E / 54.71639; 55.94083
Composition methodHead's nomination with Kurultay confirmation
Authorised byConstitution of the Republic of Bashkortostan
Judge term length12 years and up to 65 years of age[1]
Number of positions4
Websiteks-rb.ru

The Court was established pursuant to Art. 106 of the Bashkortostan Constitution and Part 1 of Art. 15 Law of the Republic of Bashkortostan "On the Constitutional Court of the Republic of Bashkortostan" in 1992.

The Court consisted of a president and three judges, all nominated by the Head of Bashkortostan and confirmed by the Kurultay.

The Court sat in the Republic House in Ufa.

The Constitutional Court of the Republic of Bashkortostan was disestablished by the 2020 amendments to the Constitution of Russia, among other constitutional and charter courts of the Russian federal subjects. In its place, a new advisory body has been established in the form of the Constitutional Council, which does not have any judicial powers. However, according to amendments to the Constitution of Bashkortostan, the basis for the formation and appointment of officeholders in the newly formed body remains the same as in the Constitutional Court before.

List of Presidents of the Constitutional Court

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  • Irek Muksinov (1996–1999)
  • Ildus Adigamov (2000–2009)
  • Lucia Gumerova (2009–2014)
  • Zufar Enikeev (2014–2022)

See also

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Notes

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  1. ^ Part 1 of Art. 15 Law of the Republic of Bashkortostan "On the Constitutional Court of the Republic of Bashkortostan" from 27.10.1992
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