Conus morrisoni is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Conidae, the cone snails and their allies.[1][2][3]
| Conus morrisoni | |
|---|---|
Scientific classification 
| |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Mollusca |
| Class: | Gastropoda |
| Subclass: | Caenogastropoda |
| Order: | Neogastropoda |
| Superfamily: | Conoidea |
| Family: | Conidae |
| Genus: | Conus |
| Species: | C. morrisoni
|
| Binomial name | |
| Conus morrisoni G. Raybaudi Massilia, 1991
| |
| Synonyms[1] | |
| |
Like all species within the genus Conus, these snails are predatory and venomous. They are capable of "stinging" humans, therefore live ones should be handled carefully or not at all.
Description
editOriginal description: "The shell is small (20-30 mm), oblong-ovate, having a conical spire consisting of 9 whorls with a doubled-whorled protoconch. Surface of sloping whorls are flat and finely incised with transverse threads; the penultimate whorl is concave and forming a distinct angulate shoulder. The sides are convexly curved, and the body whorl is covered with irregular undulating spiral ridges, which are often granulose. The ground colour is white, with a deep pink protoconch and the very first postnuclear whorls. The body whorl is entirely covered with cloudy patches of vermillion and white. Specimens are also seen in orange-brown instead of red, with a smooth surface. The aperture is white to pinkish and moderately wide, distending slightly towards the anterior end.
External Morphology of mollusk: A syphon which is white with blotches of light brown-tan and having its rim encircled with a pink to orange narrow band; the foot being also white with the same light brown-tan blotches. Operculum small and narrow."[4]
The size of the shell varies between 25 mm and 52 mm.
Distribution
editLocus typicus: "Ashmore Reef, Timor Sea,
approx. 610 kilometres North of Broome, N-W Australia."[5]
This species occurs in the Timor Sea, Australia.
References
edit- ^ a b Bouchet, P. (2011). Conus morrisoni G. Raybaudi Massilia, 1991. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=431899 on 2012-01-21
- ^ Filmer R.M. (2001). A Catalogue of Nomenclature and Taxonomy in the Living Conidae 1758 - 1998. Backhuys Publishers, Leiden. 388pp.
- ^ Wilson, B. (1994) Australian marine shells. Prosobranch gastropods. Vol. 2 Neogastropods. Odyssey Publishing, Kallaroo, Western Australia, 370 pp.
- ^ Raybaudi Massilia, 1991-La Conchiglia, Year XXII, No. 260, July/September, page 21.
- ^ Raybaudi Massilia, 1991-La Conchiglia, Year XXII, No. 260, July/September, page 21.
- Monnier E., Limpalaër L. & Robin A. (2013) Revision of the Pionoconus achatinus complex. Description of three new species: P. koukae n. sp. from Oman, P. arafurensis n. sp. from northern Australia and P. rouxi n. sp. from Western Australia. Xenophora Taxonomy 1: 3-39.
- Puillandre N., Duda T.F., Meyer C., Olivera B.M. & Bouchet P. (2015). One, four or 100 genera? A new classification of the cone snails. Journal of Molluscan Studies. 81: 1-23
External links
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