Conus rolani, common name Rolan's cone, is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Conidae, the cone snails and their allies.[1]
| Conus rolani | |
|---|---|
| |
| A shell of Conus rolani | |
Scientific classification 
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| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Mollusca |
| Class: | Gastropoda |
| Subclass: | Caenogastropoda |
| Order: | Neogastropoda |
| Superfamily: | Conoidea |
| Family: | Conidae |
| Genus: | Conus |
| Species: | C. rolani
|
| Binomial name | |
| Conus rolani Röckel, 1986
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| Synonyms[1] | |
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Like all species within the genus Conus, these snails are predatory and venomous. They are capable of "stinging" humans, therefore live ones should be handled carefully or not at all.
Description
editThe size of the shell varies between 37 mm and 70 mm.
Conantokin-R1-A is a toxin derived from the venom of Conus rolani.
This sea snail has recently been studied regarding its venom's toxic compounds that can replace the pain-killing effect of morphine.[2]
This section needs expansion. You can help by adding to it. (June 2015) |
Distribution
editThis marine species occurs off Taiwan and Papua New Guinea.
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Conus rolani Röckel, D., 1986 -
Conus rolani Röckel, D., 1986
References
edit- ^ a b Conus rolani Röckel, 1986. Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 27 March 2010.
- ^ Ramiro, Iris Bea L.; Bjørn-Yoshimoto, Walden E.; Imperial, Julita S.; Gajewiak, Joanna; Salcedo, Paula Flórez; Watkins, Maren; Taylor, Dylan; Resager, William; Ueberheide, Beatrix; Bräuner-Osborne, Hans; Whitby, Frank G.; Hill, Christopher P.; Martin, Laurent F.; Patwardhan, Amol; Concepcion, Gisela P.; Olivera, Baldomero M.; Safavi-Hemami, Helena (2022). "Somatostatin venom analogs evolved by fish-hunting cone snails: From prey capture behavior to identifying drug leads". Science Advances. 8 (12): eabk1410. Bibcode:2022SciA....8K1410R. doi:10.1126/sciadv.abk1410. PMC 8942377. PMID 35319982.
- Tucker J.K. & Tenorio M.J. (2009) Systematic classification of Recent and fossil conoidean gastropods. Hackenheim: Conchbooks. 296 pp.
- Puillandre N., Duda T.F., Meyer C., Olivera B.M. & Bouchet P. (2015). One, four or 100 genera? A new classification of the cone snails. Journal of Molluscan Studies. 81: 1–23
External links
edit- The Conus Biodiversity website
- Cone Shells - Knights of the Sea
- "Phasmoconus rolani". Gastropods.com. Retrieved 16 January 2019.
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