Cunningham is a city in Kingman County, Kansas, United States.[1] As of the 2020 census, the population of the city was 444.[3] The city was named in honor of J.D. Cunningham, a pioneer settler.[4]

Cunningham, Kansas
U.S. Post Office (2009)
U.S. Post Office (2009)
Location within Kingman County and Kansas
Location within Kingman County and Kansas
KDOT map of Kingman County (legend)
Coordinates: 37°38′41″N 98°25′52″W / 37.64472°N 98.43111°W / 37.64472; -98.43111[1]
CountryUnited States
StateKansas
CountyKingman
Founded1880s
Incorporated1908
Named forJ.D. Cunningham
Area
 • Total0.47 sq mi (1.21 km2)
 • Land0.47 sq mi (1.21 km2)
 • Water0.00 sq mi (0.00 km2)
Elevation1,709 ft (521 m)
Population
 • Total444
 • Density940/sq mi (370/km2)
Time zoneUTC-6 (CST)
 • Summer (DST)UTC-5 (CDT)
ZIP code
67035
Area code620
FIPS code20-16775
GNIS ID2393696[1]
Websitecunninghamks.net

History

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The history of Cunningham starts with the town of Ninnescah, which was located near and named after the Ninnescah River. The Ninnescah Post Office opened August 20, 1885. Later the town of Cunningham was established a few miles to the west, on the north side of the railroad. There was a movement among the locals to move the town of Ninnescah to Cunningham. Some buildings were physically moved from Ninnescah to Cunningham in 1887 and 1888. A tornado destroyed most of Ninnescah on March 24, 1888, which sealed its fate.[5]

Cunningham was incorporated as a city in 1908.[6]

Geography

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According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 0.35 square miles (0.91 km2), all of it land.[7]

Demographics

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Historical population
CensusPop.Note
1910395
192046217.0%
1930412−10.8%
19404519.5%
195051013.1%
196061821.2%
1970483−21.8%
198054011.8%
1990535−0.9%
2000514−3.9%
2010454−11.7%
2020444−2.2%
U.S. Decennial Census

2020 census

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The 2020 United States census counted 444 people, 180 households, and 111 families in Cunningham.[8][9] The population density was 969.4 per square mile (374.3/km2). There were 206 housing units at an average density of 449.8 per square mile (173.7/km2).[9][10] The racial makeup was 93.47% (415) white or European American (91.44% non-Hispanic white), 0.68% (3) black or African-American, 0.0% (0) Native American or Alaska Native, 0.45% (2) Asian, 0.23% (1) Pacific Islander or Native Hawaiian, 2.25% (10) from other races, and 2.93% (13) from two or more races.[11] Hispanic or Latino of any race was 4.28% (19) of the population.[12]

Of the 180 households, 21.7% had children under the age of 18; 51.7% were married couples living together; 22.2% had a female householder with no spouse or partner present. 33.3% of households consisted of individuals and 21.7% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older.[9] The average household size was 2.3 and the average family size was 2.9.[13] The percent of those with a bachelor’s degree or higher was estimated to be 20.3% of the population.[14]

19.8% of the population was under the age of 18, 5.0% from 18 to 24, 18.5% from 25 to 44, 24.5% from 45 to 64, and 32.2% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 52.3 years. For every 100 females, there were 104.6 males.[9] For every 100 females ages 18 and older, there were 111.9 males.[9]

The 2016-2020 5-year American Community Survey estimates show that the median household income was $53,523 (with a margin of error of +/- $6,742) and the median family income was $65,000 (+/- $14,841).[15] Males had a median income of $37,500 (+/- $8,099) versus $31,875 (+/- $8,837) for females. The median income for those above 16 years old was $35,227 (+/- $5,563).[16] Approximately, 3.6% of families and 5.9% of the population were below the poverty line, including 0.0% of those under the age of 18 and 4.5% of those ages 65 or over.[17][18]

2010 census

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As of the census[19] of 2010, there were 454 people, 183 households, and 114 families living in the city. The population density was 1,297.1 inhabitants per square mile (500.8/km2). There were 213 housing units at an average density of 608.6 per square mile (235.0/km2). The racial makeup of the city was 97.4% White, 0.4% African American, 0.9% Native American, 0.4% from other races, and 0.9% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.9% of the population.

There were 183 households, of which 22.4% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 51.4% were married couples living together, 8.2% had a female householder with no husband present, 2.7% had a male householder with no wife present, and 37.7% were non-families. 34.4% of all households were made up of individuals, and 19.7% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.14 and the average family size was 2.68.

The median age in the city was 50.7 years. 18.1% of residents were under the age of 18; 6% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 17.4% were from 25 to 44; 29.3% were from 45 to 64; and 29.1% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the city was 46.3% male and 53.7% female.

2000 census

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As of the census[20] of 2000, there were 514 people, 189 households, and 130 families living in the city. The population density was 1,409.1 inhabitants per square mile (544.1/km2). There were 218 housing units at an average density of 597.6 per square mile (230.7/km2). The racial makeup of the city was 98.05% White, 0.58% African American, 0.19% Native American, 0.19% Asian, 0.58% from other races, and 0.39% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.78% of the population.

There were 189 households, out of which 31.7% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 57.7% were married couples living together, 9.0% had a female householder with no husband present, and 31.2% were non-families. 29.1% of all households were made up of individuals, and 18.5% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.35 and the average family size was 2.92.

In the city, the population was spread out, with 24.1% under the age of 18, 3.1% from 18 to 24, 21.0% from 25 to 44, 21.8% from 45 to 64, and 30.0% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 47 years. For every 100 females, there were 79.7 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 71.1 males.

The median income for a household in the city was $33,438, and the median income for a family was $36,964. Males had a median income of $26,500 versus $21,406 for females. The per capita income for the city was $16,248. About 9.8% of families and 9.9% of the population were below the poverty line, including 14.3% of those under age 18 and 8.1% of those age 65 or over.

Government

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The Cunningham government consists of a mayor and five council members.

Education

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The community is served by Cunningham–West Kingman County USD 332 public school district.[21]

  • Cunningham High School
  • Cunningham Grade School

The Cunningham Wildcats won the Kansas State High School boys class 1A Track & Field championship in 2008.

Library

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  • Cunningham Public Library

Transportation

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  U.S. Route 54 passes through Cunningham.

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References

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  1. ^ a b c d U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Cunningham, Kansas
  2. ^ "2019 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved July 24, 2020.
  3. ^ a b "Profile of Cunningham, Kansas in 2020". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on March 27, 2022. Retrieved March 27, 2022.
  4. ^ "Profile for Cunningham, Kansas". ePodunk. Retrieved June 12, 2014.
  5. ^ Cunningham History
  6. ^ Blackmar, Frank Wilson (1912). Kansas: A Cyclopedia of State History, Embracing Events, Institutions, Industries, Counties, Cities, Towns, Prominent Persons, Etc. Standard Publishing Company. pp. 486.
  7. ^ "US Gazetteer files 2010". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on January 25, 2012. Retrieved July 6, 2012.
  8. ^ "US Census Bureau, Table P16: HOUSEHOLD TYPE". data.census.gov. Retrieved January 2, 2024.
  9. ^ a b c d e "US Census Bureau, Table DP1: PROFILE OF GENERAL POPULATION AND HOUSING CHARACTERISTICS". data.census.gov. Retrieved January 2, 2024.
  10. ^ Bureau, US Census. "Gazetteer Files". Census.gov. Retrieved December 30, 2023. {{cite web}}: |last= has generic name (help)
  11. ^ "US Census Bureau, Table P1: RACE". data.census.gov. Retrieved January 2, 2024.
  12. ^ "US Census Bureau, Table P2: HISPANIC OR LATINO, AND NOT HISPANIC OR LATINO BY RACE". data.census.gov. Retrieved January 2, 2024.
  13. ^ "US Census Bureau, Table S1101: HOUSEHOLDS AND FAMILIES". data.census.gov. Retrieved January 2, 2024.
  14. ^ "US Census Bureau, Table S1501: EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT". data.census.gov. Retrieved January 2, 2024.
  15. ^ "US Census Bureau, Table S1903: MEDIAN INCOME IN THE PAST 12 MONTHS (IN 2020 INFLATION-ADJUSTED DOLLARS)". data.census.gov. Retrieved January 2, 2024.
  16. ^ "US Census Bureau, Table S2001: EARNINGS IN THE PAST 12 MONTHS (IN 2020 INFLATION-ADJUSTED DOLLARS)". data.census.gov. Retrieved January 2, 2024.
  17. ^ "US Census Bureau, Table S1701: POVERTY STATUS IN THE PAST 12 MONTHS". data.census.gov. Retrieved January 2, 2024.
  18. ^ "US Census Bureau, Table S1702: POVERTY STATUS IN THE PAST 12 MONTHS OF FAMILIES". data.census.gov. Retrieved January 2, 2024.
  19. ^ "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved July 6, 2012.
  20. ^ "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved January 31, 2008.
  21. ^ Cunningham Schools

Further reading

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City
Historical
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