Current party leaders of the United States Senate

The party leadership of the United States Senate refers to the officials elected by the Senate Democratic Caucus and the Senate Republican Conference to manage the affairs of each party in the Senate. Each party is led by a floor leader who directs the legislative agenda of their caucus in the Senate, and who is augmented by an Assistant Leader or Whip, and several other officials who work together to manage the floor schedule of legislation, enforce party discipline, and oversee efforts to maintain and grow the party's seats in the Senate.[1]

The constitutionally-defined Senate leadership roles are the Vice President of the United States, who serves as President of the Senate, and the President pro tempore, traditionally the seniormost member of the majority, who theoretically presides in the absence of the Vice President.[2]

Unlike committee chairmanships, leadership positions are not traditionally conferred on the basis of seniority, but are elected in closed-door caucuses.[3]

Democratic Leadership

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Since January 20, 2021, the Democratic Party has constituted a majority in the United States Senate.

Rank Position Name State Notes[4][5]

1

Floor Leader Chuck Schumer New York Senate Majority Leader

2

Floor Whip Dick Durbin Illinois Senate Majority Whip

3

Chair of Policy and Communications Committee Debbie Stabenow Michigan Responsible for relations between Senate committees and the Senate Democratic Conference

4

Steering Chair of the Steering and Outreach Committee Amy Klobuchar Minnesota Responsible for fostering relations between Senate Democrats and community leaders and interest groups - chair split with Senator Sanders

5

Vice Chairs of the Democratic Caucus Mark Warner Virginia Position created for Schumer after successful tenure as DSCC chairman
Elizabeth Warren Massachusetts

6

Outreach Chair of the Steering and Outreach Committee Bernie Sanders[a] Vermont Responsible for fostering relations between Senate Democrats and community leaders and interest groups - chair split with Senator Klobuchar

7

Secretary of the Senate Democratic Caucus Tammy Baldwin Wisconsin Responsible for managing the policy agenda for the Senate Democratic Caucus.

8

Vice Chair of Policy and Communications Committee Joe Manchin West Virginia Assists caucus with policy proposals, outreach, legislative research, and party unity
Cory Booker New Jersey

9

Chair of the Democratic Senatorial Campaign Committee Gary Peters Michigan Responsible for electing and reelecting Democrats to the Senate by organizing fundraising to candidate recruitment.

10

Vice Chair of the Democratic Steering Committee Jeanne Shaheen New Hampshirite Assists the Chair with fostering relations between Senate Democrats and community leaders and interest groups.
Vice Chair of the Democratic Outreach Committee Catherine Cortez Masto Nevada

11

Deputy Secretary of the Senate Democratic Caucus Brian Schatz Hawaii Responsible for assisting the Caucus Secretary in managing the policy agenda for the Senate Democratic Caucus.

-

Vice Chairs of the Democratic Senatorial Campaign Committee Tina Smith Minnesota Assists the Chair for electing and reelecting Democrats to the Senate by organizing fundraising to candidate recruitment.
Alex Padilla California

-

Senate Democratic Chief Deputy Whip Jeff Merkley Oregon Assists the Majority Whip in gathering the votes of the Democratic party on major issues.

Presiding Officials

Rank Position Name State Notes

1

President of the Senate Kamala Harris (California) Not a Senator; see Vice President of the United States
In practicality, only an ex officio leadership member due to the Vice President's Executive Branch nature

2

Senate President Pro Tempore Patty Murray[6] Washington
Usually the longest serving member of the majority party; honorary member of the leadership team.[b]

Republican leadership

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Since January 20, 2021, the Republican Party has constituted a minority in the United States Senate.

Rank Position Name State Notes[7][5][8]

1

Floor leader Mitch McConnell Kentucky Senate Minority Leader

2

Floor Whip John Thune South Dakota Senate Minority Whip

3

Republican Conference Chair John Barrasso Wyoming Oversees floor leader election, helps lead policy initiatives and policy proposals

4

Republican Policy Committee Chair Joni Ernst[9] Iowa Policy liaison between committees and conference legislation

5

Republican Conference Vice Chair Shelley Moore Capito[10]
West Virginia
Takes minutes and assists chair with conference operations

6

Chair of the National Republican Senatorial Committee Steve Daines[11] Montana
Responsible for overseeing efforts to elect Republicans to the Senate

-

Senate President Pro Tempore Emeritus Chuck Grassley Iowa Republican senator who was the previous (emeritus) president pro tem when the Republicans were in the majority, honorary member of Republican leadership.

Notes

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  1. ^ Independent who caucuses with the Democrats.
  2. ^ At the beginning of the 118th Congress Murray was the second longest serving Democrat; Dianne Feinstein was the longest serving Democrat turned down the opportunity to fill this position. Since Feinstein's death on September 29, 2023 Murray is now the longest serving Democratic senator.

References

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  1. ^ "U.S. Senate: Responsibilities of Majority and Minority Leaders". www.senate.gov. Retrieved 2021-02-09.
  2. ^ "U.S. Senate: President Pro Tempore". www.senate.gov. Retrieved 2021-02-09.
  3. ^ "U.S. Senate: Majority and Minority Leaders". www.senate.gov. Retrieved 2021-02-09.
  4. ^ Leadership | Senate Democrats. Democrats.senate.gov (2013-01-18). Retrieved on 2013-08-16.
  5. ^ a b U.S. Senate: Senators Home > Senate Organization. Senate.gov (2013-05-31). Retrieved on 2013-08-16.
  6. ^ Gutman, David (November 16, 2022). "Patty Murray to be first female Senate president pro tempore, third in line for presidency". The Seattle Times. Retrieved November 16, 2022.
  7. ^ Republican.Senate.Gov. Republican.Senate.Gov (2012-09-04). Retrieved on 2013-08-16.
  8. ^ "Republican Senators | Republican Leader". www.republicanleader.senate.gov. Retrieved 2021-02-09.
  9. ^ Treene, Andrew Solender,Alayna (November 16, 2022). "McConnell re-elected as Senate GOP leader". Axios. Retrieved November 16, 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  10. ^ Treene, Andrew Solender,Alayna (November 16, 2022). "McConnell re-elected as Senate GOP leader". Axios. Retrieved November 16, 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  11. ^ Treene, Andrew Solender,Alayna (November 16, 2022). "McConnell re-elected as Senate GOP leader". Axios. Retrieved November 16, 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)