Dłutowo, Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship

Dłutowo [dwuˈtɔvɔ] is a settlement in the administrative district of Gmina Pisz, within Pisz County, Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship, in north-eastern Poland.

Dłutowo
Settlement
Memorial to the victims of the former German POW camps
Memorial to the victims of the former German POW camps
Dłutowo is located in Poland
Dłutowo
Dłutowo
Coordinates: 53°28′32″N 21°52′24″E / 53.47556°N 21.87333°E / 53.47556; 21.87333
Country Poland
VoivodeshipWarmian-Masurian
CountyPisz
GminaPisz
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Vehicle registrationNPI
National roads

History

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As of 1539, the population of the village was solely Polish.[1] In 1881, the village had a population of 122.[2]

Under Nazi Germany, the village was renamed to Fischborn in attempt to erase traces of Polish origin, and was the site of the Oflag 63 prisoner-of-war camp and a subcamp of the Stalag I-F POW camp.[3]

After World War II, the historic Polish name Dłutowo[2] was restored.[4]

References

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  1. ^ Kętrzyński, Wojciech (1882). O ludności polskiej w Prusiech niegdyś krzyżackich (in Polish). Lwów: Zakład Narodowy im. Ossolińskich. p. 422.
  2. ^ a b Słownik geograficzny Królestwa Polskiego i innych krajów słowiańskich, Tom II (in Polish). Warszawa. 1881. p. 41.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
  3. ^ Megargee, Geoffrey P.; Overmans, Rüdiger; Vogt, Wolfgang (2022). The United States Holocaust Memorial Museum Encyclopedia of Camps and Ghettos 1933–1945. Volume IV. Indiana University Press, United States Holocaust Memorial Museum. pp. 218, 392. ISBN 978-0-253-06089-1.
  4. ^ Rozporządzenie Ministrów: Administracji Publicznej i Ziem Odzyskanych z dnia 12 listopada 1946 r. o przywróceniu i ustaleniu urzędowych nazw miejscowości., M.P., 1946, vol. 142, No. 262