Dahranwala (Punjabi, Urdu: ڈاہرانوالہ) is situated in the Satluj Plain, a fertile region known for its rich agricultural production. The city is situated within the Bahawalnagar District of the Punjab province of Pakistan and is part of the Tehsil Chishtian. It shares borders with the cities of Haroonabad to the east, Hasilpur to the west, Chishtian to the north, and Fort Abbas to the south.
Dahranwala
ڈاہرانوالہ | |
|---|---|
City | |
  Dahranwala Location in Pakistan | |
| Coordinates: 29°35′48″N 72°50′44″E / 29.5967°N 72.8456°E | |
| Country |  Pakistan |
| Province | Punjab |
| Division | Bahawalpur |
| District | Bahawalnagar |
| Tehsil | Chishtian |
| Union Councils | 9 |
| Area | |
| • Total | 48 km2 (19 sq mi) |
| Elevation | 178 m (584 ft) |
| Population | |
| • Total | 0.2 M approx. |
| Time zone | UTC+5 (UTC) |
| Calling code | 063 |
Population and demographics
editDahranwala is a city with an estimated population of around 0.2 M people. The city has a diverse population, consisting of individuals from various ethnic backgrounds such as Punjabi, Urdu, and Pashtun. The predominant religion in the city is Islam, while a small Christian minority also resides there.
Economy
editDahranwala's economy is heavily dependent on agriculture. The city is renowned for its production of crops, particularly wheat and cotton, which are major contributors to its agricultural sector.
Education
editDahranwala has several educational institutions, including government schools and colleges for boys and girls, as well as private schools. Some notable educational institutes in the city are:
| Public Institutions |
|---|
| Govt Girls Higher Secondary School Dahranwala[1] |
| Govt Boys Higher Secondary School Dahranwala[2] |
| Govt Degree College for Boys Dahranwala[3] |
| Govt Degree College for Women Dahranwala[4] |
| Private Institutions |
| Dahranwala Public School (D.P.S), Dahranwala |
| Umar Science High School Dahranwala |
| D.R A.Q Khan School System Dahranwala |
| Misalee Public Science High School Dahranwala |
| Al Rehman School and College Dahranwala |
| Al Ghazali Public School Dahranwala |
| Allied School Pen Campus Dahranwala |
| The Educators Husnain Campus Dahranwala |
| The Knowledge School Dahranwala |
| Jinnah Education System Dahranwala |
| Al-Rehan Science Foundation High School Dahranwala |
| Modern Science High School Dahranwala
Apex group of colleges Dahranwala campus |
These institutions play a crucial role in providing education to the students in the city, helping promote literacy and knowledge in the region.
Healthcare
editDahranwala is a small town that currently faces a shortage of healthcare facilities. The town has a Rural Health Unit hospital and several private hospitals. However, the absence of a large hospital in the area makes it difficult for residents to receive adequate healthcare. In case of emergencies or severe medical conditions, patients have to be referred to Divisional Headquarters Bahawal Victoria Hospital Bahawalpur which is located at a distance of 140 km from the city.
Additionally, the nearest DHQ Hospital Bahawalnagar is located 75 km from the town, posing a significant challenge for residents to access necessary medical care. Unfortunately, the private hospitals in Dahranwala may not have the resources or equipment to provide specialized medical care to critically ill patients, which further exacerbates the issue.
Sports
editDahranwala has no available cricket academy. This is a great disadvantage for the youth of this area. Dahranwala is currently facing a shortage of all sports facilities for its youth population. The only sports ground in the city is located at the government higher secondary school, but it lacks the necessary infrastructure to support a variety of sports. Despite this, cricket, football, and volleyball remain popular sports played in the area. While floodlight cricket and football tournaments are held regularly, the lack of proper sports grounds restricts the ability of youth in Dahranwala to participate in healthy sporting activities. It is evident that there is a high demand for sports facilities in Dahranwala, and it would significantly benefit the physical and mental well-being of the youth if such infrastructure were provided.
Culture
editDahranwala has a rich cultural heritage, with a variety of traditional festivals and events being celebrated throughout the year. The city is also home to a number of historical and cultural events, including the 75 Mod Mela. These events attract people from all over the region, providing an opportunity for visitors to experience the local culture and traditions.
Transportation
edit
Dahranwala is an important transportation hub, with road connectivity to other cities of Pakistan. However, the road network within the city is in poor condition, which is a challenge for residents and businesses. The poor condition of the roads hinders the efficient movement of goods and people, causing inconvenience to the local people. The road infrastructure needs to be improved to ensure smooth transportation and connectivity for the city.
Government and politics
editIn 2017, the Punjab government committee recommended that Dahranwala be given tehsil status and forwarded the summary to the Punjab Chief Minister for final approval.[5] However, the recommendation has not yet been implemented and there has been no further action on the matter. It is unclear why the recommendation has been postponed and whether it will be pursued in the future. Some people believe that the recommendation was made as a political ploy to win votes rather than a sincere effort to improve the administration of the city.
Administration
editDahranwala town consists of 9 union councils which are mostly villages.
| Union Councils No. | Union Council Name |
|---|---|
| 75 | Chak No. 112/M |
| 76 | Chak No. 118/M |
| 77 | Chak No. 128/M |
| 79 | Chak No. 173/M |
| 80 | Chak No. 201/M |
| 81 | Chak No. 177/M |
| 82 | Chak No. 167/M |
| 83 | Chak No. 169/M |
| 84 | Chak No. 134/M |
Climate
editDahranwala has a hot and humid climate, with extreme temperatures occurring during May, June, and July, with the mercury rising as high as 49-55°C. In August, the monsoon season begins, bringing heavy rainfall to the area. December and January are the coldest months, with temperatures occasionally dropping to as low as -1°C. The annual average rainfall for the city is around 160mm.
Political persons from Dahranwala
editDahranwala has produced several notable political figures, including:
| Political Persons | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Name | Designation | Party | Period |
| Hafiz Ali Asadullah | Former MPA (PP-225 Bahawalnagar)[6] | PPP | April 1977-July 1977 |
| Former MPA (PP-170 - Bahawalnagar)[7] | PPP | 1972-1977 | |
| Abdul Ghafoor Chaudhry | Former MNA (NA-190 Bahawalnagar)[8] | PPP | 2008-2013 |
| Former MNA (NA-146 Bahawalnagar)[9][10][11] | PMLN | 1997-1999 | |
| IJI | 1990-1993 | ||
| IJI | 1988-1990 | ||
| Former MPA (PP-229 – Bahawalnagar)[12] | PMLN | 1985-1988 | |
| Ch Ali Akbar Wains | Former District Mayor | Local Govt. | 2002- |
| Former MPA (PP-229 Bahawalnagar)[13] | PPP | 1988-1990 | |
| Former MNA (NA-146 Bahawalnagar)[14] | 1993-1996 | ||
| Tahir Bashir Cheema | Former MNA (NA-190 Bahawalnagar)[15][16] | PMLN | 2013-2018 |
| PMLQ | 2002-2007 | ||
| Former MPA (PP-231 Bahawalnagar) [17] | PPP | 1993-1996 | |
| Haji Muhammad Akram | Former Tehsil Nazim (Chishtian) | Local Govt. | 2005-2008 |
| Former MPA (PP-231 Bahawalnagar)[18][19][20][21] | PMLN | 1997-1999 | |
| IJI | 1990-1993 | ||
| IJI | 1988-1990 | ||
| IJI | 1985-1988 | ||
| Sardar Muhammad Afzal Tatlah | Former MPA (PP-282 Bahawalnagar)[22] | PPP | 2008-2013 |
| Ihsan ul Haq Bajwa | MNA (NA-162 Bahawalnagar) | PMLN | 2024-onward |
| MNA (NA-168 Bahawalnagar)[23] | 2018-2023 | ||
| Former MPA (PP-281 Bahawalnagar)[24] | 2013-2018 | ||
| Ch Zahid Akram | MPA PP-243 (Bahawalnagar) | PMLN | 2024-onward |
| MPA PP-282 (Bahawalnagar)[25] | 2018-2023 | ||
| Former MPA PP-282 (Bahawalnagar)[26] | 2013-2018 | ||
| Muhammad Abdullah Wains | Vice President PTI (South Punjab) | PTI | |
| Former MPA (PP-282 Bahawalnagar)[27] | PMLQ | 2002-2007 | |
| Late. Haji Yaseen | Chairman Vital Group | PMLZ | |
| Kashif Sana | Candidate of Provincial Assembly of the Punjab | PMLZ | |
| Muhammad Aslam Gulabka | Local Govt Candidate | ||
| Mian Muhammad Asim Gulabka | Local Govt Candidate | ||
| Mubashir Saleem Gulabka | Local Govt Candidate | ||
In General Elections 2018 Ch. Ihsan ul Haq Bajwa elected as Member of National Assembly from constituency NA-168 and Ch. Zahid Akram elected as Punjab Assembly from constituency PP-242.[28]
References
edit- ^ Govt Girls Higher Secondary School, Dahranwala
- ^ Govt Boys Higher Secondary Dahranwala
- ^ Govt Degree College for Boys, Dahranwala
- ^ Govt Degree College for Women, Dahranwala
- ^ "Tehsil status for Dahranwala gets thumbs up". The Nation. 2017-11-19. Retrieved 2023-01-02.
- ^ "Provincial Assembly of the Punjab Apr 9, 1977 to Jul 5, 1977". Provincial Assembly of the Punjab.
- ^ "Provincial Assembly of the Punjab May 3, 1972 to Apr 11, 1977". Provincial Assembly of the Punjab.
- ^ "FORMER MEMBERS: 13th Assembly ( 17-03-2008 to 16-03-2013 )". National Assembly of Pakistan.
- ^ "11TH NATIONAL ASSEMBLY FROM 1997 TO 1999LIST OF MEMBERS & ADDRESSES" (PDF). National Assembly of Pakistan.
- ^ "9TH NATIONAL ASSEMBLY FROM 1990 TO 1993 LIST OF MEMBERS & ADDRESSES" (PDF). National Assembly of Pakistan.
- ^ "8TH NATIONAL ASSEMBLY FROM 1988 TO 1990 LIST OF MEMBERS & ADDRESSES" (PDF). National Assembly of Pakistan.
- ^ "Provincial Assembly Ninth Legislator (Post) / Provincial Assembly of the Punjab, 1985". Provincial Assembly of the Punjab.
- ^ "Provincial Assembly Tenth Legislator (Post)". Provisional Assembly of the Punjab.
- ^ "10TH NATIONAL ASSEMBLY FROM 1993 TO 1996 LIST OF MEMBERS & ADDRESSES" (PDF). National Assembly of Pakistan.
- ^ "FORMER MEMBERS: 14th Assembly ( 01-06-2013 to 31-05-2018 )". National Assembly of Pakistan.
- ^ "FORMER MEMBERS: 12TH NATIONAL ASSEMBLY FROM 2002 TO 2007 LIST OF MEMBERS & ADDRESSES" (PDF). National Assembly of Pakistan.
- ^ "Twelfth Assembly (October 18, 1993 to November 17, 1996)". Provincial Assembly of the Punjab.
- ^ "PROVINCIAL ASSEMBLY OF THE PUNJAB 1985-1988". Provincial Assembly of the Punjab.
- ^ "PROVINCIAL ASSEMBLY OF THE PUNJAB 1988-1990". Provincial Assembly of the Punjab.
- ^ "PROVINCIAL ASSEMBLY OF THE PUNJAB 1990-1993". Provincial Assembly of the Punjab.
- ^ "PROVINCIAL ASSEMBLY OF THE PUNJAB 1997-1999". Provincial Assembly of the Punjab.
- ^ "Sardar Muhammad Afzal Tatlah". Provincial Assembly of the Punjab.
- ^ "Mr. Ehsan Ul Haq Bajwa". National Assembly of Pakistan.
- ^ "Mr. Ihsan ul Haq Bajwa". Provincial Assembly of the Punjab.
- ^ "Mr. Zahid Akram". Provincial Assembly of the Punjab.
- ^ "Ch Zahid Akram". Provincial Assembly of the Punjab.
- ^ "Mr. Muhammad Abdullah Wains". Provincial Assembly of the Punjab.
- ^ "NA-168 Results - Election 2018 Results - - Candidates List - Constituency Details - Geo.tv".