The dark deepwater snake eel[1] (Ophichthus aphotistos) is an eel in the family Ophichthidae.[2] It was described by John E. McCosker and Chen Yu-Yun in 2000.[3] It is a marine, deep water-dwelling eel which is known from Taiwan, in the northwestern Pacific Ocean. It dwells at a depth range of 36–1350 m (most commonly 250–350 m), and inhabits sand and mud. Specimens have been observed in burrows with only their heads exposed, or resting on sediment with their bodies curved in an S shape. Females can reach a maximum total length of 62.8 cm.[2]
Dark deepwater snake eel | |
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Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Chordata |
Class: | Actinopterygii |
Order: | Anguilliformes |
Family: | Ophichthidae |
Genus: | Ophichthus |
Species: | O. aphotistos
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Binomial name | |
Ophichthus aphotistos J. E. McCosker & Y. Y. Chen, 2000
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The specific epithet aphotistos, meaning dark or obscure, refers both to the eel's appearance and its habitat.[2]
References
edit- ^ Common names for Ophichthus aphotistos at www.fishbase.org.
- ^ a b c Ophichthus aphotistos at www.fishbase.org.
- ^ McCosker, J. E. and Y.-Y. Chen, 2000 [ref. 25028] A new species of deepwater snake-eel, Ophichthus aphotistos, with comments on Neenchelys retropinna (Anguilliformes: Ophichthidae) from Taiwan. Ichthyological Research v. 47 (no. 4): 353-357.