Wikipedia

Dave Winer

Dave Winer (born May 2, 1955, in Queens, New York City)[1] is an American software developer, entrepreneur, and writer who resides in New York City.[2][self-published source] Winer is noted for his contributions to outliners, scripting, content management, and web services, as well as blogging and podcasting. He is the founder of the software companies Living Videotext, Userland Software and Small Picture Inc., a former contributing editor for the Web magazine HotWired, the author of the Scripting News[3] weblog, a former research fellow at Harvard Law School, and current visiting scholar at New York University's Arthur L. Carter Journalism Institute.

Dave Winer
Dave Winer circa 2007
Born (1955-05-02) May 2, 1955 (age 69)
Queens, New York City, U.S.
EducationBronx High School of Science
Alma materTulane University (BA)
University of Wisconsin-Madison (MS)
Known for
Dave Winer's voice
recorded October 2012

Early life and education

edit

Winer was born on May 2, 1955, in Queens, New York City, the son of Eve Winer, PhD, a school psychologist, and Leon Winer, PhD, a former professor of the Columbia University Graduate School of Business.[4] Winer is also the grandnephew of German novelist Arno Schmidt and a relative of Hedy Lamarr.[5][self-published source] He graduated from the Bronx High School of Science in 1972.[6] Winer received a BA in Mathematics from Tulane University in New Orleans in 1976.[6] In 1978 he received an MS in Computer Science from the University of Wisconsin–Madison.[7][8]

Career

edit

Early work in outliners

edit

In 1979 Dave Winer became an employee of Personal Software, where he worked on his own product idea named VisiText, which was his first attempt to build a commercial product around an "expand and collapse" outline display[9] and which ultimately established outliners as a software product. In 1981 he left the company and founded Living Videotext to develop this still-unfinished product. The company was based in Mountain View, CA, and grew to more than 50 employees.[9]

ThinkTank, which was based on VisiText, was released in 1983 for Apple II and was promoted as an "idea processor."[10] It became the "first popular outline processor, the one that made the term generic."[11] A ThinkTank release for the IBM PC followed in 1984, as well as releases for the Macintosh 128K and 512K.[12] Ready, a RAM resident outliner for the IBM PC released in 1985, was commercially successful but soon succumbed to the competing Sidekick product by Borland.[13] MORE, released for Apple's Macintosh in 1986, combined an outliner and a presentation program. It became "uncontested in the marketplace"[14] and won the MacUser's Editor's Choice Award for "Best Product" in 1986.[15]

In 1987, at the height of the company's success, Winer sold Living Videotext to Symantec[16] for an undisclosed but substantial transfer of stock[17] that "made his fortune."[18] Winer continued to work at Symantec's Living Videotext division, but after six months he left the company in pursuit of other challenges.[9]

Years at UserLand

edit
Main article: UserLand Software

Winer founded UserLand Software in 1988[14] and served as the company's CEO until 2002.

UserLand's original flagship product, Frontier, was a system-level scripting environment for the Mac. Winer's pioneering weblog, Scripting News, takes its name from this early interest. Frontier was an outliner-based scripting language, echoing Winer's longstanding interest in outliners and anticipating code-folding editors of the late 1990s. Winer became interested in web publishing while helping automate the production process of the strikers' online newspaper during San Francisco's newspaper strike of November 1994,[19]: 50  According to Newsweek, through this experience, he "revolutionized Net publishing."[20] Winer subsequently shifted the company's focus to online publishing products, enthusiastically promoting and experimenting with these products while building his websites and developing new features. One of these products was Frontier's NewsPage Suite of 1997, which supported the publication of Winer's Scripting News and was adopted by a handful of users who "began playing around with their own sites in the Scripting News vein."[19]: 59  These users included notably Chris Gulker and Jorn Barger, who envisaged blogging as a networked practice among users of the software.[21]

Winer was named a Seybold Fellow in 1997, to assist the executives and editors that comprised the Seybold Institute in ensuring "the highest quality and topicality" in their educational program, the Seybold Seminars; the honor was bestowed for his "pioneering work in web-based publishing systems."[22] Keen to enter the "competitive arena of high-end Web development,"[23] Winer then came to collaborate with Microsoft and jointly developed the XML-RPC protocol. This led to the creation of SOAP, which he co-authored with Microsoft's Don Box, Bob Atkinson, and Mohsen Al-Ghosein.

In December 1997, acting on the desire to "offer much more timely information,"[24] Winer designed and implemented an XML syndication format for use on his Scripting News weblog,[25][26] thus making an early contribution to the history of web syndication technology. By December 2000, competing dialects of RSS included several varieties of Netscape's RSS, Winer's RSS 0.92, and an RDF-based RSS 1.0. Winer continued to develop the branch of the RSS fork originating from RSS 0.92, releasing in 2002 a version called RSS 2.0.[27] Winer's advocacy of web syndication in general and RSS 2.0 in particular convinced many news organizations to syndicate their news content in that format.[28] For example, in early 2002 The New York Times entered an agreement with UserLand to syndicate many of their articles in RSS 2.0 format.[29] Winer resisted calls by technologists to have the shortcomings of RSS 2.0 improved. Instead, he froze the format and turned its ownership over to Harvard University.[30]

With products and services based on UserLand's Frontier system, Winer became a leader in blogging tools from 1999 onward,[31] as well as a "leading evangelist of weblogs."[32] In 2000 Winer developed the Outline Processor Markup Language OPML, an XML format for outlines, which originally served as the native file format for Radio UserLand's outliner application and has since been adopted for other uses, the most common being to exchange lists of web feeds between web feed aggregators. UserLand was the first to add an "enclosure" tag in its RSS, modifying its blog software and its aggregator so that bloggers could easily link to an audio file (see podcasting and history of podcasting).

In February 2002 Winer was named one of the "Top Ten Technology Innovators" by InfoWorld.[33]

In June 2002 Winer underwent life-saving bypass surgery[34] to prevent a heart attack and as a consequence stepped down as CEO of UserLand shortly after.[35] He remained the firm's majority shareholder, however, and claimed personal ownership of Weblogs.com.

Writer

edit

As "one of the most prolific content generators in Web history,"[32] Winer has enjoyed a long career as a writer and has come to be counted among Silicon Valley's "most influential web voices."[36]

Winer started DaveNet,[37] "a stream-of-consciousness newsletter distributed by e-mail"[38] in November 1994[39] and maintained Web archives of the "goofy and informative"[40] 800-word essays since January 1995,[41] which earned him a Cool Site of the Day award in March 1995.[42] From the start, the "Internet newsletter"[43] DaveNet was widely read among industry leaders and analysts,[44] who experienced it as a "real community."[45] Dissatisfied with the quality of the coverage that the Mac and, especially, his own Frontier software received in the trade press, Winer saw DaveNet as an opportunity to "bypass"[46] the conventional news channels of the software business. Satisfied with his success, he "reveled in the new direct email line he had established with his colleagues and peers, and in his ability to circumvent the media."[19]: 50  In the early years, Winer often used DaveNet to vent his grievances against Apple's management, and as a consequence of his strident criticism came to be seen as "the most notorious of the disgruntled Apple developers."[18] Redacted DaveNet columns were published weekly by the web magazine HotWired between June 1995 and May 1996.[32] DaveNet was discontinued in 2004.[citation needed]

Winer's Scripting News,[3] described as "one of the [web's] oldest blogs,"[47] launched in February 1997[19]: 59 [48] and earned him titles such as "protoblogger"[49] and "forefather of blogging."[50] Scripting News started as "a home for links, offhand observations, and ephemera"[19]: 59  and allowed Winer to mix "his roles as a widely read pundit and an ambitious entrepreneur."[19]: 50  Offering an "as-it-happened portrait of the work of writing software for the Web in the 1990s,"[19]: 59  the site became an "established must-read for industry insiders."[32] Scripting News continues to be updated regularly.

Visiting scholar positions

edit

Winer spent one year as a resident fellow at the Harvard Law School's Berkman Center for Internet & Society, where he worked on using weblogs in education.[51] While there, he launched Weblogs at Harvard Law School[52] using UserLand software,[53] and held the first BloggerCon conferences.[54] Winer's fellowship ended in June 2004.

In 2010 Winer was appointed visiting scholar at New York University's Arthur L. Carter Journalism Institute.[55]

Return to outliners

edit

On December 19, 2012,[56] Winer co-founded Small Picture, Inc. with Kyle Shank;[57] Small Picture is a corporation that builds two outlining products, Little Outliner and Fargo. Little Outliner,[58] an entry-level outliner designed to teach new users about outliners,[59] which launched on March 25, 2013.[60] Fargo,[61] the company's "primary product",[56] launched less than a month later, on April 17, 2013. Fargo is a free browser-based outliner which syncs with a user's Dropbox account.[62] Small Picture has stated that in future it may offer paid-for services to Fargo users.[63] Fargo was retired at the end of September 2017.[64]

Projects and activities

edit

24 Hours of Democracy

edit

In February 1996, while working as a columnist for HotWired, Winer organized 24 Hours of Democracy, an online protest against the recently passed Communications Decency Act. As part of the protest, over 1,000 people, among them Microsoft chairman Bill Gates, posted essays to the Web on the subject of democracy, civil liberty and freedom of speech.[65][66]

Edit This Page

edit

In December 1999, Winer became the "proprietor of a growing free blog service"[19]: 67  at EditThisPage.com,[67][68] hosting "approximately 20,000 sites"[69] in February 2001. The service closed in December 2005.[70]

Podcasting

edit
Main article: History of podcasting

Winer has been given "credit for the invention of the podcasting model."[71] Having received user requests for audioblogging features since October 2000, especially from Adam Curry,[72][73] Winer decided to include new functionality in RSS 0.92[74] by defining a new element[75] called "enclosure,"[76][77][78] which would pass the address of a media file to the RSS aggregator. He demonstrated the RSS enclosure feature on January 11, 2001, by enclosing a Grateful Dead song in his Scripting News weblog.[79]

Winer's weblogging product, Radio Userland, the program favored by Curry, had a built-in aggregator and thus provided both the "send" and "receive" components of what was then called audioblogging.[80][81] In July 2003 Winer challenged other aggregator developers to provide support for enclosures.[82] In October 2003, Kevin Marks demonstrated a script to download RSS enclosures and pass them to iTunes for transfer to an iPod.[83] Curry then offered an RSS-to-iPod script[84] that moved MP3 files from Radio UserLand to iTunes. The term "podcasting" was suggested by Ben Hammersley in February 2004.[85]

Winer also has an occasional podcast, Morning Coffee Notes,[86] which has featured guests such as Doc Searls, Mike Kowalchik, Jason Calacanis, Steve Gillmor, Peter Rojas, Cecile Andrews, Adam Curry, Betsy Devine and others.[87]

BloggerCon

edit
Main article: BloggerCon

BloggerCon is a user-focused conference for the blogger community. BloggerCon I (October 2003) and II (April 2004), were organized by Dave Winer and friends at Harvard Law School's Berkman Center for the Internet and Society in Cambridge, Mass. BloggerCon III met at Stanford Law School on November 6, 2004.[88]

Weblogs.com

edit
Main article: Weblogs.com

Weblogs.com provided a free ping-server used by many blogging applications, as well as free hosting to many bloggers. After leaving Userland, Winer claimed personal ownership of the site, and in mid-June 2004 he shut down its free blog-hosting service, citing lack of resources and personal problems.[89][90] A swift and orderly migration off Winer's server was facilitated by Rogers Cadenhead,[91] whom Winer then hired to port the server to a more stable platform.[92] In October 2005, VeriSign bought the Weblogs.com ping-server from Winer and promised that its free services would remain free. The podcasting-related web site audio.weblogs.com was also included in the $2.3 million deal.[93]

Share your OPML

edit

Winer opened his self-described "commons for sharing outlines, feeds, and taxonomy" in May 2006.[94] The site allowed users to publish and syndicate blogrolls and aggregator subscriptions using OPML.[95] Winer suspended its service in January 2008.[96]

Rebooting the News

edit

Since 2009, Winer has collaborated with New York University's associate professor of journalism Jay Rosen on Rebooting the News, a weekly podcast on technology and innovation in journalism.[97] It was announced on July 1, 2011, that the show would be on break, as NYU itself was, from June to September. However, no new episodes have been released since, making show #94 released on May 23, 2011, the last.[98]

References

edit
  1. ^ "Dave Winer on The Open Web, Blogging, Podcasting and More". Internet History Podcast. Retrieved October 30, 2017.
  2. ^ Winer, Dave (June 20, 2010). "Getting back to New York". Scripting News. Retrieved June 30, 2010.[self-published source]
  3. ^ a b Winer, Dave. "Scripting News". Scripting.com.
  4. ^ Winer, Leon (April 1966). "A Profit-oriented Decision System". Journal of Marketing. 30 (2): 38–44. doi:10.1177/002224296603000209. ISSN 0022-2429.
  5. ^ Winer, Dave (December 27, 1994). "Spindler Speaks!". DaveNet. Retrieved June 10, 2009.[self-published source]
  6. ^ a b Cone, Edward. "Almost Famous". Wired. Retrieved March 2, 2021.
  7. ^ Vashishtha, Yashica (December 14, 2018). "Dave Winer : American Software Developer & the Fore-father of Blogging". Your Tech Story. Retrieved November 10, 2023.
  8. ^ "Dave Winer: How can universities educate journo-programmers?". Nieman Lab. Retrieved November 10, 2023.
  9. ^ a b c Swaine, Michael (September 1, 1991). "Calling Apple's Bluff". Dr. Dobb's. Retrieved June 8, 2009.
  10. ^ Sandberg-Diment, Erik (May 17, 1983). "'First idea processor'". New York Times. Retrieved May 10, 2009.
  11. ^ Sandberg-Diment, Erik (April 1, 1986). "New Software for making note scribbling easier". New York Times. Retrieved June 4, 2009.
  12. ^ Bartimo, Jim (February 25, 1985). "Macintosh: Success and disappointment". InfoWorld. 7 (8): 32.
  13. ^ Winer, Dave (April 12, 1995). "Get up, and do it again". DaveNet. Archived from the original on July 7, 2012. Retrieved June 8, 2009.
  14. ^ a b Winer, Dave (1988). "Outliners & Programming". Userland. Archived from the original on May 12, 2008. Retrieved August 15, 2008.
  15. ^ "Eddy Awards 1986". MacUser. 1986. Archived from the original on February 14, 2001. Retrieved May 19, 2009.
  16. ^ Dyson, Esther (July 9, 1987). "Critical Mass" (PDF). Release 1.0. Archived (PDF) from the original on July 21, 2011. Retrieved June 8, 2009.
  17. ^ "Software Units Plan to Merge". New York Times. July 9, 1987. Retrieved June 4, 2009.
  18. ^ a b Borsook, Paulina (November 1996). "Keeping the faith". Upside. 8 (11): 102–108. ISSN 1052-0341.
  19. ^ a b c d e f g h Rosenberg, Scott (June 16, 2009). "The unedited voice of a person: Dave Winer". Say Everything: How Blogging Began, What It's Becoming, and Why It Matters (eBook ed.). New York, NY, USA: Crown. ISBN 978-0-307-45138-5.
  20. ^ "50 For The Future". Newsweek. February 27, 1995. Archived from the original on September 5, 2012. Retrieved May 10, 2009.
  21. ^ Ammann, Rudolf (2009). "Jorn Barger, the NewsPage network and the emergence of the weblog community". Proceedings of the 20th ACM conference on hypertext and hypermedia. Torino, Italy: ACM. pp. 279–288. doi:10.1145/1557914.1557962. ISBN 978-1-60558-486-7. Retrieved July 15, 2009.
  22. ^ "The Seybold Institute, Seybold Fellows: Dave Winer". 1997. Archived from the original on October 18, 1997. Retrieved March 17, 2016.
  23. ^ Morgenstern, David (June 26, 1998). "Frontier blazing Internet trail". MacWeek. Archived from the original on October 3, 2000. Retrieved May 31, 2010.
  24. ^ Gillmor, Dan (December 6, 1998). "Small portals prove that size matters". San Jose Mercury News. Retrieved July 20, 2010.
  25. ^ O'Reilly, Tim (September 30, 2005). "Blogging and the Wisdom of Crowds". O'Reilly and Associates. Archived from the original on May 18, 2006. Retrieved January 29, 2007.
  26. ^ Winer, Dave (December 15, 1997). "Scripting News in XML". Scripting News. Retrieved October 31, 2006.
  27. ^ "RSS 2.0 specification". w3.org. Retrieved March 17, 2016.
  28. ^ Kanes, Margaret (March 20, 2003). "Old data update tool gains new converts". CNET News. Retrieved January 26, 2007.
  29. ^ "NYTimes.com Expands Its RSS Feeds to 27 Categories". The New York Times(press release). July 20, 2004. Retrieved January 26, 2007.
  30. ^ Festa, Paul (August 4, 2003). "Dispute exposes bitter power struggle behind Web logs". CNET News.
  31. ^ Gillmor, Dan (2004). "The Read-Write Web". We the Media: Grassroots Journalism by the People, for the People. Retrieved May 31, 2010.
  32. ^ a b c d Cone, Edward (May 2001). "Almost Famous". Wired. Vol. 9, no. 5. Retrieved May 13, 2009.
  33. ^ Udell, Jon (February 27, 2002). "Top ten technology innovators: Dave Winer". Infoworld. Archived from the original on November 4, 2004. Retrieved May 13, 2009.
  34. ^ Gillmor, Steve (January 3, 2003). "And the winner is ..." InfoWorld. Retrieved May 2, 2012.
  35. ^ Winer, Dave (March 12, 2007). "An untold story of UserLand". Scripting News. Retrieved August 8, 2008.
  36. ^ Jones, K. C. (July 31, 2008). "NowPublic Lists Silicon Valley's Most Influential Web Voices". Information Week. Archived from the original on August 9, 2008. Retrieved May 11, 2009.
  37. ^ Winer, Dave. "DaveNet". Scripting.com.
  38. ^ Markoff, John (April 9, 2001). "An Internet Critic Who Is Not Shy About Ruffling the Big Names in High Technology". New York Times. Retrieved May 9, 2009.
  39. ^ Lappin, Todd (May 1995). "Davenet". Wired. Vol. 3, no. 5. Retrieved November 18, 2014.
  40. ^ Nolan, Chris (October 13, 1997). "Talk is Cheap". San Jose Mercury News. San Jose.
  41. ^ Winer, Dave (January 2, 1995). "What is an Agent?". DaveNet. Retrieved February 21, 2011.
  42. ^ "Still Cool Archive". Cool Site of the Day. March 1995. Archived from the original on December 8, 2010. Retrieved February 24, 2011.
  43. ^ Einstein, David (August 29, 1995). "Wozniak chastises his Apple: Biggest blunder was not sharing its OS". The San Francisco Chronicle (Final ed.). San Francisco. pp. B1.
  44. ^ Michalski, Jerry (June 23, 1995). "What's a zine?". Release 1.0. Vol. 13, no. 6. pp. 1–24.
  45. ^ Brockman, John (1996). "The Lover". Digerati: Encounters with the Cyber Elite. Archived from the original on August 4, 2009. Retrieved May 11, 2009.
  46. ^ Gillmor, Dan (2004). "From Tom Paine to Blogs and Beyond". We the Media: Grassroots Journalism by the People, for the People. Retrieved May 13, 2009.
  47. ^ Gallagher, David F. (June 10, 2002). "A rift among bloggers". New York Times. Retrieved January 22, 2011.
  48. ^ Ammann, Rudolf (March 27, 2010). "Scripting News: Launched on 1 February 1997". Tawawa. Retrieved February 2, 2011.
  49. ^ Mitchell, Dan (December 2, 2006). "A Bubble Watcher Watches Google". New York Times. Retrieved May 10, 2009.
  50. ^ Gilbertson, Scott (February 3, 2011). "A DIY Data Manifesto". Webmonkey. Archived from the original on March 17, 2011. Retrieved March 5, 2011.
  51. ^ Festa, Paul (August 16, 2004). "Tech Industry: Blogging comes to Harvard". cnet.com. Retrieved March 17, 2016. [Subtitle:] Blogging veteran Dave Winer on teaching the art of the blog to one of America's top universities, and how he thinks the new technology will reshape the future of journalism.
  52. ^ "Weblogs at Harvard Law School". Harvard University.
  53. ^ Lin, Sam J. (February 28, 2003). "'Blog' expert hopes to bring trend to Harvard". Harvard Crimson. Cambridge, Mass.
  54. ^ Kramer, Staci D (November 19, 2004). "Two Cities, Two Gatherings for Two Kinds of Content Creators". Online Journalism Review. Archived from the original on February 8, 2013. Retrieved October 26, 2016.
  55. ^ Rosen, Jay (January 14, 2010). "Dave Winer, Welcome to NYU". Rebooting the News. Archived from the original on December 20, 2010. Retrieved January 21, 2011.
  56. ^ a b "What is Fargo?". smallpicture.com. Archived from the original on April 19, 2013. Retrieved March 17, 2016.
  57. ^ Farber, Dan (March 25, 2013). "Dave Winer debuts 'classic' Little Outliner". cnet.com. Retrieved March 17, 2016.
  58. ^ "Little Outliner". littleoutliner.com. Archived from the original on March 4, 2016. Retrieved March 17, 2016.
  59. ^ "Little Outliner press guide". smallpicture.com. Archived from the original on March 28, 2013. Retrieved March 17, 2016.
  60. ^ "Small Picture, Inc". Small Picture, Inc. Retrieved January 27, 2020.
  61. ^ "Fargo". fargo.io. Retrieved March 17, 2016.
  62. ^ Klosowski, Thorin (April 22, 2013). "Fargo Is a Simple Web Based Outliner that Syncs with Dropbox". lifehacker.com. Nick Denton. Archived from the original on April 10, 2016. Retrieved September 19, 2016.
  63. ^ "What is Fargo?". smallpicture.com. Retrieved January 27, 2020.
  64. ^ "Fargo Retirement Page". fargo.io. Retrieved January 19, 2022.
  65. ^ ""24 Hours in Democracy" Protests Telecom Act". Newsbytes. February 22, 1996.
  66. ^ "Next Step on the Net". The Washington Post. February 26, 1996. pp. A18.
  67. ^ Stone, Biz (September 11, 2002). Blogging: Genius Strategies for Instant Web Content (1st ed.). New York: New Riders. p. 8. ISBN 0-7357-1299-9.
  68. ^ Winer, Dave (December 8, 1999). "EditThisPage.Com". DaveNet. Retrieved June 10, 2009.
  69. ^ Winer, Dave (February 13, 2001). "How to Make Money on the Internet v2.0". DaveNet. Retrieved June 10, 2009.
  70. ^ Kitchens, Susan A. (November 28, 2005). "Bye bye, (free) Editthispage!". 20/20 Hindsight. Retrieved June 10, 2009.
  71. ^ Chen, Brian X. (August 13, 2004). "This Day in Tech - Podfather' Adam Curry Launches Daily Source Code". Wired. Retrieved May 1, 2011.
  72. ^ Naze, Jodie (October 27, 2004). "Podcasting: The latest buzz". ITworld.com. Archived from the original on September 15, 2008. Retrieved January 25, 2007.
  73. ^ Winer, Dave (October 31, 2000). "Virtual Bandwidth". DaveNet. Archived from the original on July 11, 2012. Retrieved June 12, 2009.
  74. ^ Winer, Dave, December 25, 2000 RSS 0.92 Specification Archived January 31, 2011, at the Wayback Machine
  75. ^ Winer, Dave, December 27, 2000 Scripting News: Heads-up, I'm working on new features for RSS that build on 0.91. Calling it 0.92...
  76. ^ Winer, Dave (January 11, 2001). "Payloads for RSS". The Two-Way Web. Archived from the original on July 17, 2009. Retrieved June 12, 2009.
  77. ^ Udell, Jon (March 18, 2005). "Hypermedia: Why Now?". O'Reilly. Retrieved May 11, 2009.
  78. ^ Farivar, Cyrus (October 28, 2004). "New Food for IPods: Audio by Subscription". New York Times. Retrieved May 11, 2009.
  79. ^ Winer, Dave, January 11, 2001 Scripting News: Tonight's song on the Grateful Dead audio weblog is Truckin...
  80. ^ Curry, Adam, October 21, 2002 UserNum 1014: Cool to hear my own audio-blog... Archived March 2, 2009, at the Wayback Machine
  81. ^ Gilchrist, Harold October 27, 2002 Audioblog/Mobileblogging News this morning I'm experimenting with producing an audioblogging show... Archived March 2, 2009, at the Wayback Machine
  82. ^ Winer, Dave (July 18, 2003). "How to support enclosures in aggregators". RSS 2.0 at Harvard Law. Retrieved June 12, 2009.
  83. ^ Marks, Kevin (October 4, 2003). "Bloggercon live video". Epeus' epigone. Retrieved June 12, 2009.
  84. ^ Curry, Adam (October 12, 2003). "RSS2iPod". Adam Curry's Weblog. Archived from the original on February 22, 2009. Retrieved June 12, 2009.
  85. ^ Hammersley, Ben (February 12, 2004). "Audible revolution". The Guardian. Retrieved June 12, 2009.
  86. ^ Winer, Dave. "An occasional podcast". Morning Coffee Notes. Archived from the original on July 7, 2009. Retrieved June 12, 2009.
  87. ^ Winer, Dave. "Dave Winer's Personal Website: Curriculum Vitae [author-supplied CV]". blogs.law.harvard.edu. Retrieved March 17, 2016. This site is linked to from my Harvard business card.[self-published source]
  88. ^ Kramer, Staci D (November 19, 2004). "Two Cities, Two Gatherings for Two Kinds of Content Creators". Online Journalism Review. Archived from the original on August 22, 2008. Retrieved August 17, 2008.
  89. ^ Lord, Timothy (June 15, 2004). "Hosting Service Closes 3000 Blogs Without Notice". Slashdot. Retrieved May 11, 2009.
  90. ^ Lord, Timothy (June 17, 2005). "Slashback: Munich, Harlan, Alacrity". Slashdot. Retrieved May 11, 2009.
  91. ^ Kramer, Staci D (June 23, 2004). "Weblogs.com Rises From the Flames". Wired. Archived from the original on October 18, 2011. Retrieved August 8, 2008.
  92. ^ Calore, Michael (March 1, 2007). "Best Blogfights of 2006". Wired. Archived from the original on October 18, 2011. Retrieved August 8, 2008.
  93. ^ Naraine, Ryan (October 6, 2005). "VeriSign Acquires Dave Winer's Weblogs.com". eWeek. Retrieved May 8, 2009.
  94. ^ Arrington, Michael (May 7, 2006). "Share Your OPML". TechCrunch. Retrieved June 8, 2009.
  95. ^ Bellinger, Amy (October 17, 2006). Getting Acquainted with OPML. Sebastopol, CA: O'Reilly Media, Inc. pp. 5–7. ISBN 978-0-596-52822-5.
  96. ^ Winer, Dave (January 23, 2008). "Share.opml.org, retired". Scripting News. Retrieved June 8, 2009.
  97. ^ Windsor, Tim (April 20, 2009). "Rebooting The News: Dave Winer and Jay Rosen on saving journalism". " Nieman Journalism Lab. Retrieved January 22, 2011.
  98. ^ Rosen, Jay (July 1, 2011). "We're on summer break for a bit". " Rebooting the News. Retrieved December 1, 2012.

Further reading

edit
edit
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Dave_Winer&oldid=1241316481"