The death of Christine Dacera occurred in the early hours of New Year's Day of 2021. Dacera, a 23-year-old flight attendant, was found unconscious in a bathtub in City Garden Grand Hotel, Makati, Metro Manila, Philippines. Dacera was a flight attendant for PAL Express which was based in Manila, Philippines.[1][2] She was declared "dead on arrival" at around 12:25 p.m. (PHT) after she was rushed to Makati Medical Center.[3]
 City Garden Grand Hotel in Makati, photo taken in 2017, where Dacera and her friends celebrated their New Year's party before she was found unconscious. | |
| Date | January 1, 2021; 3 years ago |
|---|---|
| Venue | City Garden Grand Hotel |
| Location | Makati, Metro Manila, Philippines |
| Coordinates | 14°33′53″N 121°01′45″E / 14.564683°N 121.029218°E |
| Cause | Aortic aneurysm[a] |
| Participants | Room 2209: 12 (including Christine Dacera) Room 2207/2009: 13 |
| Deaths | Christine Dacera |
| Arrests | 3 (later released) |
| Verdict | All cases dismissed |
Initially reported as rape and homicide case, Dacera's death certificate listed the cause of death as an aortic aneurysm, a form of aortic dissection; however, the Dacera family believed that Dacera was raped and disputed the medico-legal report.[4][5][6][7] In an investigation, eleven men who were with Dacera before her death have been described by authorities as "persons of interest".
The rape and homicide charges filed against the men were later dismissed due to lack of evidence,[8] as well as all other cases filed against Dacera's mother, the lawyers of both parties, and the Philippine National Police medico-legal officer, respectively.[9] Dacera's death gained widespread media attention as a result of suspicious circumstances which appeared to contradict the findings of the Philippine National Police.[10]
Christine Dacera
editChristine Dacera | |
|---|---|
 Dacera posing inside a Philippine Airlines aircraft cabin. | |
| Born | Christine Angelica Faba Dacera April 13, 1997 General Santos, Philippines[11] |
| Died | January 1, 2021 (aged 23) Makati, Philippines |
| Resting place | Forest Lake Memorial Parks, General Santos, Philippines |
| Nationality | Filipino |
| Other names | Lyca, Ica[12] |
| Alma mater | University of the Philippines Mindanao (BA) |
| Occupation | Flight attendant[13] |
Christine Angelica Faba Dacera (Tagalog: [kɾɪsˈtin daˈsɛɾa]; April 13, 1997 – January 1, 2021) was a Filipina flight attendant for the Philippine Airlines subsidiary PAL Express.[1][2] The second of the four siblings,[14] she graduated cum laude with a Bachelor of Arts in media arts from the University of the Philippines Mindanao in Davao City.[14] Although Dacera spent her youth in General Santos, Dacera was based in Manila due to career exigencies at PAL Express.[11]
Investigation
editOn December 31, 2020, at 11:37 pm, Dacera asked her mother for her blessing to celebrate the New Year with her co-workers at the City Garden Grand Hotel in Makati. She was taken to Makati Medical Center on January 1, 2021, and was declared dead on arrival.[15]
According to officials from Makati Police Station, timestamped CCTV footage recovered from the morning of Dacera's death indicates that the woman and several suspects were together, celebrating the New Year, several hours before the incident took place. Two of Dacera's friends who appeared in the footage have since stated that they are gay, and "would not do any harm to her".[3] At roughly noon on January 1, Dacera's body was found in a bathtub in room 2207 of the City Garden Grand Hotel.[3] According to police, several bruises were found on Christine's body, and there were indications that Dacera was abused. In an autopsy, no signs of being choked or beaten on the head were found.[16]
The police initially reported her case as a "rape-slay"[17] but according to the autopsy report conducted by the coroner, Police Major Michael Nick Sarmiento, Dacera died from ruptured aortic aneurysm.[18] Police stated that the cause of death could have been natural; however, lacerations on her thighs, contusions on her knees, and scratches were found on Dacera's body. Lacerations and sperm were also found in her genitalia, indicating that there was sexual contact prior to Dacera's death.[19] On January 5, 2021, following the identification of several suspects the Philippine National Police (PNP) declared Dacera's case "solved", despite widespread claims of a lack of evidence and a "botched" investigation.[20][21][10] On the same day, Philippine National Police chief Gen. Debold Sinas threatened to hunt down the suspects of Dacera's death if they did not surrender themselves within three days.[22] A second autopsy has since been conducted on Dacera's body, but the results remain confidential.[23]
On January 7, 2021, the PNP admitted that they had presently not collected sufficient evidence to adequately investigate the circumstances and possible perpetrators of Dacera's death.[24] On January 10, the National Bureau of Investigation (NBI) obtained bodily fluid from Dacera's remains from the second autopsy, conducted on January 9. The samples are yet to be subjected to a DNA test.[25] On the same day, the PNP said that they identified the eight participants in the room 2207, where the death and the events of the evening transpired.[26]
On January 27, 2021, the Philippine National Police released a medico-legal report indicating that Dacera died of natural causes, particularly aortic aneurysm, ruling out homicide;[27][28] however, Dacera's family disputed the results.[29][30] In response, on January 29, Salvador Panelo chastised the Dacera camp, saying, "You don't go on a crusade for justice for a crime that hadn't even taken place, punishing innocent people along the way. That's wrong. My goodness!"[31]
On April 23, 2021, the Makati Prosecutor's Office dismissed the rape and homicide cases filed against the 11 respondents due to lack of evidence.[8] On February 7, 2022, all related cases against the respondents, Dacera's mother Sharon, the lawyers of both parties, and Philippine National Police medico-legal officer PMaj. Michael Nick Sarmiento, respectively, were dismissed.[9][32]
Investigation of City Garden Grand Hotel
editThe City Garden Grand Hotel was investigated for possible violations of the regulations related to the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic, specifically regarding a provision that only two people are permitted to check into a room.[33] The Department of Tourism subsequently revoked the hotel's permit to operate, suspended the hotel's accreditation for six months, and fined the hotel ₱10,000 on January 14.[34]
See also
editNotes
edit- ^ According to death certificate and medico-legal report; the Dacera family disputed this cause.
References
edit- ^ a b "24 Oras Livestream: January 7, 2021 | Replay". GMA News. Archived from the original on January 19, 2021. Retrieved January 11, 2021 – via YouTube. Note: Pause at 8:31 for her birth date.
- ^ a b Hallare, Katrina (January 5, 2021). "PAL Express calls for 'truth, justice' on death of flight attendant Christine Dacera". INQUIRER.net. Archived from the original on January 8, 2021. Retrieved January 11, 2021.
- ^ a b c "TIMELINE: The Christine Dacera case". cnn. Archived from the original on January 25, 2021. Retrieved January 25, 2021.
- ^ "Dacera camp di kumbinsido sa police report na 'natural' ang pagkamatay ni Christine" [Dacera camp is not convinced by the police report that Christine's death was 'natural']. ABS-CBN News. Archived from the original on February 3, 2021. Retrieved February 1, 2021.
- ^ "Sharon Dacera: 'Para sa akin, ni-rape po ang anak ko' | NXT". ABS-CBN News – via YouTube. Archived from the original on January 18, 2021. Retrieved January 14, 2021.
- ^ Marquez, Consuelo (January 7, 2021). "New Year's Day tragedy: What really happened to Christine Dacera?". Archived from the original on January 28, 2021. Retrieved January 7, 2021.
- ^ "Christine Dacera: Police chief's removal ordered over 'botched' rape probe". BBC News. January 21, 2021. Archived from the original on January 21, 2021. Retrieved January 21, 2021.
- ^ a b Torres-Tupas, Tetch (April 27, 2021). "Dacera case: Rape and homicide complaints vs 11 dismissed". Philippine Daily Inquirer. Archived from the original on April 27, 2021. Retrieved April 27, 2021.
- ^ a b Patag, Kristine Joy (February 7, 2022). "Prosecution junks all raps linked to Christine Dacera's death". Philstar.com. Archived from the original on February 15, 2022. Retrieved February 15, 2022.
- ^ a b "Christine Dacera: Police chief's removal ordered over 'botched' rape probe". BBC News. January 21, 2021. Archived from the original on January 24, 2021. Retrieved January 25, 2021.
- ^ "Christine Dacera laid to rest in GenSan". Philippine News Agency. Retrieved January 11, 2021.
- ^ Rey, Aika (January 5, 2021). "PAL Express calls for justice for flight attendant Christine Dacera". Rappler. Archived from the original on January 13, 2021. Retrieved January 11, 2021.
- ^ a b Talabong, Rambo (January 6, 2021). "What we know so far: The death of Christine Dacera". Rappler. Archived from the original on January 6, 2021. Retrieved January 7, 2021.
- ^ "CCTV footage captured Christine Dacera's last hours at hotel". GMA News. Archived from the original on January 6, 2021. Retrieved January 7, 2021.
- ^ "Makati City police: Provisional charge of rape with homicide filed vs 11 men in flight attendant's death". Philippine Daily Inquirer. Archived from the original on January 7, 2021. Retrieved January 7, 2021.
- ^ "Christine Dacera nailibing na" [Christine Dacera has been buried]. ABS-CBN News (in Tagalog). Archived from the original on January 10, 2021. Retrieved January 11, 2021.
- ^ "#TrendingNOW: Ano ang tunay na ikinamatay ni Christine Dacera?" [#TrendingNOW: What is the true cause of death of Christine Dacera?]. Rappler (in Tagalog). Archived from the original on January 18, 2021. Retrieved January 7, 2021 – via YouTube.
- ^ "The Alleged 'Rape-Slay' Case of Christine Dacera: Everything We Know". Esquire Philippines. Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. Retrieved January 11, 2021.
The Makati Police chief says that the cause of death could have been natural, however, there are other factors at play as the victim had lacerations on her thighs, contusions on her knees, and scratches on her body. Lacerations and sperm were also found in her genitalia. "There was sexual contact, based on medico-legal report," Depositar said.
- ^ "After 'careless' handling of Christine Dacera's case, groups urge transparent investigation". Rappler. Archived from the original on January 7, 2021. Retrieved January 11, 2021.
- ^ "Flight attendant's rape-killing: PNP says it's 'case closed' because suspects identified". Philippine Daily Inquirer. Archived from the original on January 11, 2021. Retrieved January 13, 2021.
- ^ "'Surrender or be hunted down,' Sinas warns suspects in Dacera rape-slay". ABS-CBN News. Archived from the original on January 16, 2021. Retrieved January 14, 2021.
- ^ "2nd autopsy on Christine Dacera finished but details confidential, says family friend". ABS-CBN News. Archived from the original on January 7, 2021. Retrieved January 7, 2021.
- ^ "PNP admits not getting enough evidence in Dacera death case". ABS-CBN News. Archived from the original on January 9, 2021. Retrieved January 11, 2021.
- ^ "Saksi: Bodily fluid na nakuha sa labi ni Christine Dacera, inaasahang makatutulong sa imbestigasyon". GMA News. Archived from the original on March 1, 2022. Retrieved January 12, 2021.
- ^ "24 Oras: Mga personalidad mula sa Room 2207, tukoy na raw ng PNP". GMA News. Archived from the original on March 1, 2022. Retrieved January 12, 2021.
Tukoy na nila ang mga personalidad na nasa room 2207, ito yung kwartong ilang beses puntahan ni Dacera. Walong personalidad iyan batay sa salaysay mismo ng isang kasama noong gabi na 'yon. Mula sa CCTV ng hotel, at 7:43 am, nakunan ang nasa room 2207 habang papaalis ng hotel. At timestamp 7:41, unang sumakay sa elevator ang tatlong personalidad kasama ang isang hotel guest na hindi kasama sa ini-imbestigahan. Matagal nakabukas ang elevator at maya-maya'y papasok na ang ika-apat na person-of-interest. Sa kotse ito raw sumakay ang grupo na agad din daw umalis habang naiwan ang iba pa sa hotel.
- ^ Ropero, Gillan; Batallones, Jeck (January 27, 2021). "Flight attendant Dacera died of natural causes, homicide ruled out— Jan. 11 PNP report". ABS-CBN News. Archived from the original on January 29, 2021. Retrieved January 30, 2021.
- ^ "Dacera's death 'natural,' medico-legal report shows". Philstar.com. January 27, 2021. Archived from the original on January 27, 2021. Retrieved January 30, 2021.
- ^ "Family questions PNP report saying Christine Dacera died of natural causes". GMA News. January 28, 2021.
- ^ Talabong, Rambo (January 29, 2021). "After PNP rules out homicide, Dacera family wants DNA test on autopsy specimens". Rappler. Archived from the original on January 30, 2021. Retrieved January 30, 2021.
- ^ Panelo y San Buenaventura, Salvador (January 29, 2021). Counterpoint by Secretary Salvador Panelo (in Filipino). San Juan: RTVM. Event occurs at 37 min 41 s. Archived from the original on June 26, 2021. Retrieved June 26, 2021.
- ^ Buan, Lian (February 7, 2022). "DOJ junks all cases related to death of Christine Dacera". Rappler. Archived from the original on February 15, 2022. Retrieved February 15, 2022.
- ^ Hallate, Katrina (January 5, 2021). "PAL Express calls for 'truth, justice' on death of flight attendant Christine Dacera". Philippine Daily Inquirer. Archived from the original on January 7, 2021. Retrieved January 7, 2021.
- ^ "Makati hotel in Dacera case loses permit to operate". CNN Philippines. January 14, 2021. Archived from the original on January 17, 2021. Retrieved January 14, 2021.