Demirköprü (also known as Jisr al-Hadid) is a neighbourhood of the municipality and district of Antakya, Hatay Province, Turkey.[1] Its population is 1,011 (2022).[2] The village was the birthplace of Yusuf al-Sa'dun, a commander in the Hananu Revolt.

Demirköprü
Jisr al-Hadid
Demirköprü is located in Turkey
Demirköprü
Demirköprü
Location in Turkey
Coordinates: 36°14′54″N 36°21′11″E / 36.24833°N 36.35306°E / 36.24833; 36.35306
CountryTurkey
ProvinceHatay
DistrictAntakya
Population
 (2022)
1,011
Time zoneUTC+3 (TRT)

History

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Demirköprü is the location of the ancient settlement of Gephyra (= bridge in Greek),[3] an important station for the transport of goods from the port of Seleucia Pieria to Antioch and further east to Euphrates.[4] Around 20 miles north of Antioch, the bridge known as "Iron Bridge" due to its iron braces spanned the Orontes on nine arches. The bridge lasted until the twentieth century when it was pulled town.[5]

Nearby is Tell Tayinat which is probably Kinalua, the capital of the Neo-Hittite kingdom of Pattin.[6]

References

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  1. ^ Mahalle, Turkey Civil Administration Departments Inventory. Retrieved 19 September 2023.
  2. ^ "Address-based population registration system (ADNKS) results dated 31 December 2022, Favorite Reports" (XLS). TÜİK. Retrieved 19 September 2023.
  3. ^ Barrington Atlas of the Greek and Roman World, Map by map directory, Map 67 Antioch, p. 1031.
  4. ^ Nigel Pollard, Soldiers, Cities, and Civilians in Roman Syria, University of Michigan Press, 2000, ISBN 0-472-11155-8, pp. 60, 185.
  5. ^ Dass, Nirmal (16 September 2011). The Deeds of the Franks and Other Jerusalem-Bound Pilgrims: The Earliest Chronicle of the First Crusade. Rowman & Littlefield Publishers. p. 133. ISBN 978-1-4422-0499-7. Retrieved 20 February 2024.
  6. ^ Lipiński, Edward (2000). The Aramaeans: Their Ancient History, Culture, Religion. Peeters Publishers. p. 285. ISBN 978-90-429-0859-8. Retrieved 20 February 2024.