Derwent Gardens is a public park in Matlock Bath, in Derbyshire, England. Its history dates from the 19th century, and it is listed Grade II in Historic England's Register of Parks and Gardens.[1]
Derwent Gardens | |
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Location | Matlock Bath, Derbyshire |
OS grid | SK 29480 57974 |
Coordinates | 53°07′05″N 1°33′39″W / 53.11806°N 1.56083°W |
Operated by | Derbyshire Dales District Council |
Designation | Grade II |
Website | www |
History
editThe southern end of the present Derwent Gardens was formerly known as Orchard Holme. It was cleared of trees in the mid 19th century; it was bought in 1880 by Herbert Buxton, a local businessman, and was opened in 1889 as an amusement area featuring a roller coaster. The grounds fell into disrepair in the 1930s, and during World War Two it was requisitioned by the army. After the war it returned to being an amusement area, which included a café, a miniature railway opened in 1949, and an aquarium in a former army building. The area was purchased by Matlock Urban District Council in 1951.[2][3]
The northern end of the present gardens was formerly the Ferry Grounds, the location since the 18th century of landing stages, catering for tourists.[2]
Description
editThe area of the park is about 1.5 hectares (3.7 acres). The River Derwent is the eastern boundary of the park, and on the west, above a steep bank, is the A6 road. To the north is the Grand Pavilion. At the southern end there is a bridge, built in 1969, crossing the Derwent to Lovers' Walks, a series of footpaths on the eastern bank of the river.[1][4]
The gardens were laid out in the late 20th century, incorporating earlier features. There are paths, lawns and flower beds; several thermal springs emerge in the park, from which water features, tufa grottoes and alcoves, created in the late 19th century, were later restored.[1][2]
Facilities include a bandstand, a children's play area and picnic areas.[2]
References
edit- ^ a b c Historic England. "Derwent Gardens (1001415)". National Heritage List for England. Retrieved 22 October 2024.
- ^ a b c d "Derwent Gardens, Matlock Bath" Derbyshire Dales District Council. Retrieved 22 October 2024.
- ^ "Matlock Bath: Derwent Gardens - Miniature Railway, early 1950s" andrewsgen.com. Retrieved 22 October 2024.
- ^ "Lovers' Walks, Matlock Bath" Derbyshire Dales District Council. Retrieved 22 October 2024.
External links
editMedia related to Derwent Gardens at Wikimedia Commons