Desis bobmarleyi is an underwater spider species found in the shores of north eastern Queensland, Australia. It is known to build air chambers from silk. D. bobmarleyi is named in honour of the Jamaican singer-songwriter Bob Marley.[1] As an intertidal species the name was inspired by Marley's song "High Tide or Low Tide".[2] In April 2018 the World Register of Marine Species named it one of the top 10 most remarkable species discovered in 2017.[2] The spider is an araneomorph. D. bobmarleyi is a recent discovery, which is important to note when examining its data. Additionally, because it is part of the genus Desis, it is considered a fully aquatic animal which is interesting because of its evolutionary history. The trnL2 and trnN genes, which are seen in marine spiders that are a part of the genus, must have experienced some kind of rearrangement that allowed for the development of its current traits.[citation needed] The long hairs on its legs and abdomen trap an air bubble which allows it to breathe while submerged. [2]
Desis bobmarleyi | |
---|---|
D. bobmarleyi male holotype | |
Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Arthropoda |
Subphylum: | Chelicerata |
Class: | Arachnida |
Order: | Araneae |
Infraorder: | Araneomorphae |
Family: | Desidae |
Genus: | Desis |
Species: | D. bobmarleyi
|
Binomial name | |
Desis bobmarleyi |
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ Baehr, B.C.; Raven, R. & Harms, D. (2017). "'High Tide or Low Tide': Desis bobmarleyi sp. n., a new spider from coral reefs in Australia's Sunshine State and its relative from Sāmoa (Araneae, Desidae, Desis)". Evolutionary Systematics. 1: 111–120. doi:10.3897/evolsyst.1.15735.
- ^ a b c Mitchell-Whittington, Amy (23 April 2018). "Queensland's Bob Marley Water Spider Makes International Top 10 Marine Species List". Brisbane Times. Retrieved 1 August 2019.
External links
edit- Media related to Desis bobmarleyi at Wikimedia Commons