Devarata Janaka (Sanskrit: देवरत जनक) was the sixth descendant of King Nimi in Janaka Dynasty of the ancient Videha Kingdom. He belonged to Ikshwaku descendants.[1] He became the king of Videha Kingdom after his father Suketu. According to Valmiki Ramayana, Devarata Janaka received the famous divine bow of Lord Shiva named as "Pinaka" for its safe-keeping.[2][3]
| Devarata Janaka | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Janaka | |||||
| Predecessor | Suketu | ||||
| Successor | Brhdratha | ||||
| Born | Mithila region | ||||
| |||||
| Religion | Sanatana Hinduism | ||||
Description
editAccording to the texts, from the lifeless body of King Nimi after his death, Mithi was born who became the first King Janaka. Thereafter, King Mithi's son was Udavasu from whom Nandivardhana was born; his son was Suketu (also known as Sukesha) from whom Devarata was born. In Ramayana, Shreedwaja Janaka father of Sita, narrated the story of the divine bow Pinaka at the Swayamvar Sabha of Lord Rama and Goddess Sita in Mithila. He told that at the time of the destruction of Daksha Yagya, Lord Shiva told the Devatas, "In your eagerness to participate in the Yagya, you could not take my share. So I will cut off your precious heads with my bow." Then the Devatas immediately apologized and received his grace. Lord Shiva then gifted them this bow which they later gave to our ancestor Devarata.[2][4][5]
References
edit- ^ Rao, V. S. (25 June 2021). The Warrior Sage. Jaico Publishing House. ISBN 978-93-91019-27-3.
- ^ a b "Summary | Valmiki Ramayanam". www.valmiki.iitk.ac.in. Retrieved 28 April 2024.
- ^ DK (15 December 2022). The Illustrated Ramayana: The Timeless Epic of Duty, Love, and Redemption. Dorling Kindersley Limited. ISBN 978-0-241-56053-2.
- ^ www.wisdomlib.org (21 September 2020). "King Janaka relates the story of the great bow and the birth of Sita [Chapter 66]". www.wisdomlib.org. Retrieved 28 April 2024.
- ^ Sevak (21 April 2019). "Vishwamitra Becomes Brahma Rishi". The New Indian Express. Retrieved 28 April 2024.