Diachlorus is a genus of biting horseflies of the family Tabanidae. D. ferrugatus ranges from the southeastern United States to Costa Rica. There are 27 species with a neotropical distribution, with the greatest diversity in Brazil, while 3 are found in Central America.[4][5][6]
| Diachlorus | |
|---|---|
| |
| Diachlorus ferrugatus from Costa Rica | |
Scientific classification 
| |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Class: | Insecta |
| Order: | Diptera |
| Family: | Tabanidae |
| Subfamily: | Tabaninae |
| Tribe: | Diachlorini |
| Genus: | Diachlorus Osten Sacken, 1876[1] |
| Type species | |
| Tabanus bicinctus | |
| Synonyms | |
Species
edit- Diachlorus afflictus (Wiedemann, 1828)[7]
- Diachlorus aitkeni Fairchild, 1972[8]
- Diachlorus altivagus Lutz, 1913[9]
- Diachlorus anduzei Stone, 1944[10]
- Diachlorus bicinctus (Fabricius, 1805)[2]
- Diachlorus bimaculatus (Wiedemann, 1828)[7]
- Diachlorus bivittatus (Wiedemann, 1828)[7]
- Diachlorus curvipes (Fabricius, 1805)[2]
- Diachlorus distinctus Lutz, 1913[9]
- Diachlorus fairchildi Henriques & Rafael, 1999[11]
- Diachlorus falsifuscistigma Henriques & Rafael, 1999[11]
- Diachlorus fascipennis Lutz, 1913[9]
- Diachlorus ferrugatus (Fabricius, 1805)[2]
- Diachlorus flavitaenia Lutz, 1913[9]
- Diachlorus fuscistigma Lutz, 1913[9]
- Diachlorus glaber (Wiedemann, 1828)[7]
- Diachlorus habecki Wilkerson & Fairchild, 1982[12]
- Diachlorus heppneri Wilkerson & Fairchild, 1982[12]
- Diachlorus immaculatus (Wiedemann, 1828)[7]
- Diachlorus jobbinsi Fairchild, 1942[13]
- Diachlorus leticia Wilkerson & Fairchild, 1982[12]
- Diachlorus leucotibialis Wilkerson & Fairchild, 1982[12]
- Diachlorus neivai Lutz, 1913[9]
- Diachlorus nuneztovari Fairchild & Ortiz, 1955[14]
- Diachlorus pechumani Fairchild, 1972[8]
- Diachlorus podagricus (Fabricius, 1805)[2]
- Diachlorus scutellatus (Macquart, 1838)[15]
- Diachlorus tenuimaculatus Henriques & Krolow, 2020[16]
- Diachlorus trevori Wilkerson & Fairchild, 1982[12]
- Diachlorus varipes (Rondani, 1848)[17]
- Diachlorus xynus Fairchild, 1972[8]
References
edit- ^ Osten Sacken, C.R. (1876). "Prodrome of a monograph of the Tabanidae of the United States. Part II. The genus Tabanus". Memoirs (Boston Society of Natural History). 2: 421–479. Retrieved 7 July 2022.
- ^ a b c d e Fabricius, Johann Christian (1805). Systema antliatorum secundum ordines, genera, species. Bransvigae: Apud Carolum Reichard. pp. i–xiv, 1–373. Retrieved 5 June 2020.
- ^ Macquart, P. J. M. (1834). Histoire Naturelle des insectes. Dipteres. Tome premiere. Paris: Roret. pp. 578 + 8 pp., 12 pls.
- ^ Brown, Brian Victor (2009). Manual of Central American Diptera. Vol. 1. NRC Research Press. p. 505. ISBN 9780660198330.
- ^ Moucha, J. (1976). "Horse-flies (Diptera: Tabanidae) of the World. Synoptic Catalogue" (PDF). Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae Supplements. 7: 1–320. Retrieved 11 September 2022.
- ^ Burger, J. F. (1995). "Catalog of Tabanidae (Diptera) in North America north of Mexico". International Contributions on Entomology. 1 (1). Associated Publishers: 1–100.
- ^ a b c d e Wiedemann, Christian Rudolph Wilhelm (1828). Aussereuropäische zweiflügelige Insekten. Als Fortsetzung des Meigenschen Werks. Hamm: Zweiter Theil. Schulz. pp. xxxii + 608 pp., 7 pls.
- ^ a b c Fairchild, G.B. (1972). "Notes on neotropical Tabanidae (Diptera) XIII. The genus Diachlorus O. S." Florida Entomologist. 55: 219–229. doi:10.2307/3493370. JSTOR 3493370. Retrieved 4 November 2022.
- ^ a b c d e f Lutz, A. (1913). "Tabanidas do Brasil e alguns Estados vizinhos. Tabaniden Brasiliens und eineger Nachbarstaaten". Mem. Inst. Oswaldo Cruz. 5 (2): 142–191, placas 12–13. doi:10.1590/S0074-02761913000200004.
- ^ Stone, A. (1944). "Some Tabanidae from Venezuela". Bol. Ent. Venezolana. 3: 125–138.
- ^ a b Henriques, A.L.; Rafael, J.A. (1999). "Tabanidae (Diptera) from Parque Nacional do Jaú, Amazonas, Brazil, with description of two new species of Diachlorus Osten Sacken". Memoirs on Entomology International. 14: 194–222. Retrieved 4 November 2022.
- ^ a b c d e Wilkerson, R.C.; Fairchild, G.B. (1982). "Five new species of Diachlorus (Diptera: Tabanidae) from South America, with a revised key to species and new locality rcords". Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington. 84: 636–650. Retrieved 4 November 2022.
- ^ Fairchild, G.B. (1942). "Notes on Tabanidae (Dipt.) from Panama. -- IX. The genera Stenotabanus Lutz, Lepiselaga Macquart and related genera". Annals of the Entomological Society of America. 35 (3): 289–309. doi:10.1093/aesa/35.3.289.
- ^ Fairchild, G.B.; Oritz, I. (1955). "Algunos Tabanidae del Bajo Orinoco, Venezuela". Nov. Cient. Contr. Ocas. Mus. Hist. Nat. La Salle, Caracas (Ser. Zool.). 16 (1954): 3–7.
- ^ Macquart, P.J.M. (1838). Insectes diptères nouveaux ou peu connus. Tome premier.-1re partie. Paris: Roret. pp. 5–221, 25 pls.
- ^ Henriques, A.L.; Krolow, T.K. (2020). "Tabanidae (Diptera) del Perú: list actualizada y descripción de tres nuevas especies". Revista Peruana de Biologia. 27 (4): 429–440. doi:10.15381/rpb.v27i4.19196. S2CID 229431927.
- ^ Rondani, C. (1848). "Esame di varie specie di'insetti ditteri brasiliani" [Examination of various species of Brazilian diptera insects]. Studi entomologici (in Italian). 1 (2). Turino: 63–112.