Dictyopharinae is a subfamily of dictyopharid planthoppers in the family Dictyopharidae. There more than 100 genera and 500 described species in Dictyopharinae.[1][2]
| Dictyopharinae | |
|---|---|
| |
| Dictyophara europaea | |
Scientific classification 
| |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Class: | Insecta |
| Order: | Hemiptera |
| Suborder: | Auchenorrhyncha |
| Infraorder: | Fulgoromorpha |
| Family: | Dictyopharidae |
| Subfamily: | Dictyopharinae Spinola, 1839 |
Tribes and genera
editDictyopharinae contains 13 extant tribes:[2][3]
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Authority: Emeljanov, 1979; distribution: Africa, Asia
- Aluntia Stål, 1866 - type genus, tropical Africa
- Dendrophora Melichar, 1903 - Sri Lanka, W. Malesia
- Dictyomorpha Melichar, 1912 - China, Indochina, Malesia
- Indodictyophara Liang & Song, 2012 - India
- Madagascaritia Song & Liang, 2016 - Madagascar
Authority: Song & Szwedo, 2016; distribution: Malesia, New Guinea
Authority: Emeljanov, 1969; distribution: S. Africa
Authority: Emeljanov, 1997; distribution: Australia
- Cleotyche Emeljanov, 1997
Authority: Spinola, 1839; distribution: Africa, Europe, Asia
- Aethiocera Emeljanov, 2008
- Afronersia Fennah, 1958
- Aselgeia Walker, 1851
- Avephora Bierman, 1910
- Callodictya Melichar, 1912
- Carphotoma Emeljanov, 2008
- Chiltana Shakila & Akbar, 1995
- Cormophana Emeljanov, 2011
- Daploce Emeljanov, 2008
- Dictyohimalaya Song & Liang, 2020
- Dictyophara Germar, 1833 c g
- Doryphorina Melichar, 1912
- Emeljanovina Xing & Chen, 2013
- Engela Distant, 1906 c g
- Gilgitia Shakila, 1991
- Indrival Fennah, 1978
- Issomimus Jacobi in Sjöstedt, 1910
- Mathetris Emeljanov, 2011
- Neodictya Synave, 1965 g
- Neodictyophara Distant, 1910
- Neomiasa Fennah, 1947
- Paradictya Melichar, 1912
- Paradictyopharina Song & Liang, 2011
- Paranagnia Melichar, 1912
- Philotheria Melichar, 1912
- Pseudophanella Fennah, 1958
- Putala Melichar, 1903
- Raivuna Fennah, 1978
- Raphiophora Schaum, 1851
- Rhaba Distant, 1906 c g
- Sinodictya Matsumura, 1940
- Tenguella Matsumura, 1909 c g
- Tropidophara Bierman, 1910
- Tupala Stroinski & Szwedo, 2015
- Tylacra Emeljanov, 2008
- Zaputala Emeljanov, 2008
- Zedochir Fennah, 1978
Authority: Emeljanov, 1983; distribution: Australia, Pacific
- Anasta Emeljanov, 2008
- Articrius Emeljanov, 2008
- Dorimargus Melichar, 1912
- Eudictya Melichar, 1912
- Hasta Kirkaldy, 1906 c g
- Thanatodictya Kirkaldy, 1906
Authority: Emeljanov, 1983; distribution: S. America
- Hydriena Melichar, 1912
- Igava Melichar, 1912
- Lappida Amyot & Audinet-Serville, 1843
- Toropa Melichar, 1912
Authority: Emeljanov, 1983; distribution: Americas
- Coronersia Emeljanov, 2011
- Crocodictya Emeljanov, 2008
- Deltoplana Emeljanov, 2011
- Dictyopharoides Fowler, 1900
- Digitocrista Fennah, 1944
- Hyalodictyon Fennah, 1944
- Malogava Emeljanov, 2008
- Megadictya Melichar, 1912
- Melicharoptera Metcalf, 1938
- Mitrops Fennah, 1944
- Neonotostrophia Xing & Chen, 2013 c g
- Neoterpe Emeljanov, 2011 c g
- Nersia Stal, 1862 c g b
- Nersiella Emeljanov, 2008
- Parahasta Melichar, 1912
- Paralappida Melichar, 1912
- Pharodictyon Fennah, 1944
- Plegmatoptera Spinola, 1839
- Pteroplegma Melichar, 1912
- Pukuakanga Baptista, Serrão & Da-Silva, 2010
- Retiala Fennah, 1944
- Rhynchomitra Fennah, 1944 c g b
- Sicoris Stål, 1866 c g
- Taractellus Metcalf, 1948
- Trigava O'Brien, 1999
- Trimedia Fennah, 1944 c g
- Xenochasma Emeljanov, 2011
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Authority: Emeljanov, 1983; distribution: Africa, Europe, Asia
- Centromeria Stål, 1870
- Centromeriana Melichar, 1912
- Dictyomeria Song, Webb & Liang, 2016
- Dictyopharina Melichar, 1903
- Dictyotenguna Song & Liang c g
- Ellipoma Emeljanov, 2008
- Fernandea Melichar, 1912
- Indomiasa Song, Webb & Liang, 2014
- Leprota Melichar, 1912
- Litocras Emeljanov, 2008
- Macronaso Synave, 1960
- Medeusa Emeljanov, 2011
- Metaurus Stål, 1866 c g
- Miasa Distant, 1906 c g
- Neonersia Song & Deckert, 2019
- Nesolyncides Fennah, 1958
- Orthopagus Uhler, 1896 c g
- Phaenodictyon Fennah, 1958
- Protolepta Melichar, 1912
- Saigona Matsumura, 1910
- Tenguna Matsumura, 1910
- Truncatomeria Song & Liang, 2011
Authority: Emeljanov, 1983; distribution: N. America, Africa
- Phylloscelis Germar, 1839 c g b
Authority: Emeljanov, 2014; distribution: Chile[4]
- Rancoda Emeljanov, 2014 c g
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Authority: Emeljanov, 1983; distribution: N. America
- Scolops Schaum in Ersch & Gruber, 1850 c g b
Authority: Emeljanov, 1983; distribution: Americas
- Brachytaosa Muir, 1931
- Cuernavaca (planthopper) Kirkaldy, 1913
- Netaosa Emeljanov, 2011
- Phormotegus Emeljanov, 2010
- Sicorisia Melichar, 1912
- Taosa Distant, 1906 c g
Genera incertae sedis
edit- Chondrodire Emeljanov, 2011
- Chondrophana Emeljanov, 2015
- Mahanorona Distant, 1909
- Viridophara Shakila, 1984
Extinct genera
edit
- Orthopagini
- †Netutelini Emeljanov, 1983
- † Netutela Emeljanov, 1983
- †Worskaitini Szwedo, 2008
- † Worskaito Szwedo, 2008
Data sources: i = ITIS, c = Catalogue of Life, g = GBIF, b = Bugguide.net[1]
References
edit- ^ a b "Dictyopharinae Subfamily Information". BugGuide.net. Retrieved 2018-05-17.
- ^ a b Bartlett, C.R. (2012). "Planthoppers of North America". Retrieved 2018-05-17.
- ^ BioLib.cz: subfamily Dictyopharinae Onuki, 1901 (retrieved 8 September 2022)
- ^ Emeljanov AF (2014) A New Tribe, a New Genus, and a New Species of the Subfamily Dictyopharinae (Homoptera, Dictyopharidae) from Chile. Entomologicheskoe Obozrenie 93(3): 646-652 [647].
Further reading
edit- Bantock, T.; Botting, J. (2013). "British Bugs, an online identification guide to UK Hemiptera". Retrieved 2018-05-17.
- Bartlett, C.R. (2012). "Planthoppers of North America". Retrieved 2018-05-17.
- Fennah, R.G. (1969). "Fulgoroidea (Homoptera) from New Caledonia and the Loyalty Islands". Pacific Insects Monographs. 21 (3): 259–260. doi:10.1093/besa/15.3.259b.
- Fennah, R.G. (1956). "Fulgoroidea from southern China". Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences. Fourth Series. 28 (13): 441–527.
- Majka, C. (2009). "Thomas L. Casey and Rhode Island". ZooKeys (22): 267–283. doi:10.3897/zookeys.22.93.
- Metcalf, Z.P. (1947). General Catalogue of the Hemiptera, Fascicle IV: Fulgoroidea, Part 9: Fulgoridae. Smith College.
- Urban, Julie M.; Cryan, Jason R. (2007). "Evolution of the planthoppers (Insecta: Hemiptera: Fulgoroidea)". Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution. 42 (2): 556–572. doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2006.08.009. ISSN 1055-7903. PMID 17011797.
- Zimmerman, Elwood C. (1948). Insects of Hawaii: A Manual of the Insects of the Hawaiian Islands, including an Enumeration of the Species and Notes on their Origin, Distribution, Hosts, Parasites, etc. Vol. 4. University of Hawaii Press.
External links
edit- FLOW: Subfamily Dictyopharinae Spinola, 1839
Media related to Dictyopharinae at Wikimedia Commons
Data related to Dictyopharinae at Wikispecies- "Catalogue of Life". Retrieved 2018-05-17.
