Didier Dacko is a Malian general who commanded Malian forces during the early stages of the Mali War, and reversed the gains made by the National Movement for the Liberation of Azawad (MNLA) and jihadist groups in 2013.

Didier Dacko
Dacko in 2018, as commander of the G5 Sahel
Born1967
San, Mali
Allegiance
Service / branchMalian Armed Forces
RankDivision general
CommandsChief of the General Staff of Mali (2016)
Commander of G5 Sahel Joint Forces (2017-2018)
Known forDefense at the Battle of Konna
Battles / warsMali War
Other workAmbassador of Mali to China (2019-present)

Biography

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Dacko was born in San, Mali, in 1967 to a Bobo family.[1] He graduated at the top of his class from the Kati Military Prytaneum.[1] When the Mali War broke out in 2012, Dacko was a colonel-major and the commander in Gao Region. In February and March, he led reinforcements to try and break the siege of Tessalit, but was not able to. On March 31, 2012, he was forced to abandon Gao and return to Sévaré.[2][1] Dacko commanded Malian forces during the Battle of Konna in January 2013, effectively halting the spread southward of jihadist groups.[3] He then commanded Malian forces in recapturing Gao in January 2013.[4] He then captured Anéfis from the MNLA in June 2013.[5]

Dacko was promoted to brigadier-general for these actions in August 2013, and subsequently promoted to Deputy Chief of the General Staff that October.[6][7] On May 21, 2014, Dacko led over 2,000 men to recapture Kidal from the MNLA and the HCUA. The counteroffensive failed, however, and Malian forces were forced to seek refuge in a MINUSMA base.[8][9]

Dacko was promoted to Chief of Staff on June 29, 2016, replacing Mahamane Touré, and was promoted to division general in the process.[10] Dacko was promoted again on June 8, 2017, becoming commander of the G5 Sahel Joint Force.[11] He was dismissed on July 2, 2018, due to a lack of results and command errors, and replaced by Hanena Ould Sidi.[12][13] He was then made the Malian ambassador to the People's Republic of China on February 21, 2019.[14]

References

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  1. ^ a b c "Mali : la drôle de guerre - Jeune Afrique.com". JeuneAfrique.com (in French). Retrieved 2024-02-28.
  2. ^ "MALI. Le pouvoir laisse Gao aux mains des rebelles". L'Obs (in French). 2012-04-01. Retrieved 2024-02-28.
  3. ^ "Mali : retour sur la bataille décisive de Konna - Jeune Afrique.com". JeuneAfrique.com (in French). Retrieved 2024-02-28.
  4. ^ Notin, Jean-Christophe. La guerre du France au Mali. pp. 308–309.
  5. ^ "Après des combats, l'armée malienne reprend Anefis au MNLA - Jeune Afrique.com". JeuneAfrique.com (in French). Retrieved 2024-02-28.
  6. ^ "Mali : Amadou Haya Sanogo ne dirige plus la réforme de l'armée - Jeune Afrique.com". JeuneAfrique.com (in French). Retrieved 2024-02-28.
  7. ^ "Le Général Didier Dacko promu Chef d'Etat major Général adjoint des Armées". Maliactu Info. October 10, 2013. Retrieved February 28, 2024.
  8. ^ "Fiasco malien au nord : Comment et pourquoi l'armée malienne fut vaincue". malijet.com. Retrieved 2024-02-28.
  9. ^ "La bataille de Kidal, un mal pour un bien ? - Jeune Afrique.com". JeuneAfrique.com (in French). Retrieved 2024-02-28.
  10. ^ "Mali: quatre soldats maliens tués dans une attaque dans le Nord". Slate Afrique (in French). 2016-06-30. Retrieved 2024-02-28.
  11. ^ "Mali : le général Didier Dacko à la tête de la force conjointe G5 Sahel". BBC News Afrique (in French). Retrieved 2024-02-28.
  12. ^ Mouahidi, Khalid Al. "G5 Sahel: General Hanena Ould Sidi takes control – Medafrica Times". Retrieved 2024-02-28.
  13. ^ "Mali: la force conjointe du G5-Sahel change de commandement". Franceinfo (in French). 2018-07-13. Retrieved 2024-02-28.
  14. ^ "Mali : IBK nomme le général Didier Dacko ambassadeur du Mali en Chine | Bamada.net". Retrieved 2024-02-28.