Dirina candida is a species of saxicolous (rock-dwelling), crustose lichen in the family Roccellaceae.[2] It is found in the southern Mediterranean Basin, with a range extending east to Egypt and Libya. It grows on calcareous rocks that are close to the sea. The lichen was formally described as a new species in 1885 by Johannes Müller Argoviensis from specimens collected in Alexandria, Egypt. Anders Teher and Damien Ertz transferred it to Dirina in 2013. Tehler had previously (1983) referred this species to Dirina immersa,[3] but later molecular phylogenetic analysis revealed that it should instead be considered a distinct species, despite the two sharing the same appearance, morphology, and chemistry.[4]
| Dirina candida | |
|---|---|
Scientific classification 
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| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Fungi |
| Division: | Ascomycota |
| Class: | Arthoniomycetes |
| Order: | Arthoniales |
| Family: | Roccellaceae |
| Genus: | Dirina |
| Species: | D. candida
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| Binomial name | |
| Dirina candida (Müll.Arg.) Tehler & Ertz (2013)
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| Synonyms[1] | |
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References
edit- ^ "Synonymy. Current Name: Dirina candida (Müll. Arg.) Tehler & Ertz, in Tehler, Ertz & Irestedt, Lichenologist 45(4): 447 (2013)". Species Fungorum. Retrieved 10 December 2022.
- ^ "Dirina candida (Müll. Arg.) Tehler & Ertz". Catalogue of Life. Species 2000: Leiden, the Netherlands. Retrieved 10 December 2022.
- ^ Tehler, A. (1983). "The genera Dirina and Roccellina". Opera Botanica. 70.
- ^ Tehler, Anders; Ertz, Damien; Irestedt, Martin (2013). "The genus Dirina (Roccellaceae, Arthoniales) revisited". The Lichenologist. 45 (4): 427–476. doi:10.1017/s0024282913000121. S2CID 85670716.
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