Wikipedia

Doğançay, Midyat

Doğançay (Kurdish: Mizîzex; Syriac: Mzīzāḥ)[2][a] is a village in the district of Midyat, Mardin Province in Turkey.[5] It is populated by Assyrians and by Kurds of the Zaxuran tribe.[6] The village had a population of 159 in 2021.[1] It is located in the historic region of Tur Abdin.[7]

Doğançay
Neighbourhood
Doğançay is located in Turkey
Doğançay
Doğançay
Location in Turkey
Coordinates: 37°22′19″N 41°26′53″E / 37.372°N 41.448°E / 37.372; 41.448
CountryTurkey
ProvinceMardin
DistrictMidyat
Population
 (2021)[1]
159
Time zoneUTC+3 (TRT)

History

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In 1914, Mzīzāḥ (today called Doğançay) was inhabited by 350 Assyrians, according to the list presented to the Paris Peace Conference by the Assyro-Chaldean delegation.[8] They adhered to the Syriac Orthodox Church.[9] Amidst the Sayfo, the Assyrians of Mzīzāḥ fled with their possessions in July 1915 upon hearing of the attack on Midyat to ‘Ayn-Wardo, where they subsequently came under siege.[10] Mas’ud Shabo from the Musa Gebro family of Mzīzāḥ was chosen to lead the defence of ‘Ayn-Wardo.[10] Those who attempted to return Mzīzāḥ after a ceasefire had been agreed were shot.[11] The Assyrians were able to return to the village with the aid of Çelebi Ağa after his release from prison following the end of the First World War.[12]

The first Turkish primary school was founded at Mzīzāḥ in 1953.[13] In 1960, the population was 927.[4] There were 724 Turoyo-speaking Christians in 100 families at Mzīzāḥ in 1966 and were served by one priest.[4] By 1980, the village was inhabited by 150 families, half of whom were Assyrian whilst the other half was Kurdish.[13] In the late 20th century, a number of Assyrians emigrated abroad to Germany.[14] In 2003, the restoration of the Church of Mar-Yuhanon was financed by the village's expatriate community.[14]

Demography

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The following is a list of the number of Assyrian families that have inhabited Mzīzāḥ per year stated. Unless otherwise stated, all figures are from the list provided in Eastern Christianity, Theological Reflection on Religion, Culture, and Politics in the Holy Land and Christian Encounter with Islam and the Muslim World, as noted in the bibliography below.[15][b]

  • 1915: 70[16]
  • 1966: 100
  • 1979: 80
  • 1981: 56
  • 1987: 35
  • 1995: 8
  • 1997: 7
  • 2013: 6–7[14]

The following is a list of the number of Kurdish families that have inhabited Mzīzāḥ per year stated.

Notable people

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References

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Notes

  1. ^ Alternatively transliterated as Mizizah, Mizizan, Mozizah, Mzaizah, Mzezak, Mzizah, or Mzīzax.[3] Nisba: Mzīzaxī.[4]
  2. ^ The size of a single family varies between five and ten persons.[15]

Citations

  1. ^ a b "31 ARALIK 2021 TARİHLİ ADRESE DAYALI NÜFUS KAYIT SİSTEMİ (ADNKS) SONUÇLARI" (XLS). TÜİK (in Turkish). Retrieved 16 December 2022.
  2. ^ Palmer (1990), p. 264.
  3. ^ Barsoum (2008), p. 16; Jongerden & Verheij (2012), p. 323; Gaunt (2006), p. 240; Ritter (1967), p. 12.
  4. ^ a b c Ritter (1967), p. 12.
  5. ^ "Türkiye Mülki İdare Bölümleri Envanteri". T.C. İçişleri Bakanlığı (in Turkish). Retrieved 19 December 2022.
  6. ^ Tan (2011), p. 140.
  7. ^ Barsoum (2008), p. 16.
  8. ^ a b Gaunt (2006), p. 427.
  9. ^ Jongerden & Verheij (2012), p. 323.
  10. ^ a b Gaunt (2006), pp. 202, 240.
  11. ^ Gaunt (2006), p. 205.
  12. ^ Jongerden & Verheij (2012), p. 264.
  13. ^ a b Atto (2011), p. 70.
  14. ^ a b c d Courtois (2013), p. 147.
  15. ^ a b Brock (2021), p. 167.
  16. ^ Gaunt (2006), p. 427; Courtois (2004), p. 226.

Bibliography

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