Dodecyl acetate or lauryl acetate, CH3COO(CH2)11CH3, is the dodecyl ester of acetic acid. It has a floral odor and is useful as a perfume additive.
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Preferred IUPAC name
Dodecyl acetate | |
Other names
Lauryl acetate, Dodecan-1-yl acetate, 1-Dodecanol acetate, n-Dodecyl ethanoate, Dodecanol acetate, Dodecanyl acetate, n-Dodecyl acetate
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Identifiers | |
3D model (JSmol)
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ChemSpider | |
ECHA InfoCard | 100.003.632 |
EC Number |
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PubChem CID
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RTECS number |
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UNII | |
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
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Properties | |
C14H28O2 | |
Molar mass | 228.376 g·mol−1 |
Appearance | Colorless liquid |
Odor | Citrus-rose |
Density | 0.8652 g/cm3 (22 °C)[1] |
Melting point | 0.7 °C (33.3 °F; 273.8 K) at 760 mmHg[1] |
Boiling point | 265 °C (509 °F; 538 K) at 760 mmHg 180 °C (356 °F; 453 K) at 40 mmHg[1] 150 °C (302 °F; 423 K) at 15 mmHg[2] |
Solubility | Soluble in most organic solvents[2] |
Solubility in ethanol | 80% v/v in water: 250 mL/L[2] |
log P | 6.1[3] |
Vapor pressure | 0.13 Pa[3] |
Refractive index (nD)
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1.4439 (20 °C)[1] |
Viscosity | 2.81 cP (35 °C)[3] 0.732 cP (70 °C) 0.511 cP (100 °C) 0.224 cP (200 °C)[4] |
Hazards | |
GHS labelling: | |
H413[5] | |
NFPA 704 (fire diamond) | |
Flash point | 113 °C (235 °F; 386 K)[5] |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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References
edit- ^ a b c d Lide, David R., ed. (2009). CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics (90th ed.). Boca Raton, Florida: CRC Press. ISBN 978-1-4200-9084-0.
- ^ a b c Compendium of Food Additive Specifications: Addendum 8. Vol. 52. Rome, Italy: FAO. 2000. pp. 134–135. ISBN 92-5-104508-9.
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ignored (help) - ^ a b c Kokosa, John M.; Przyjazny, Andrzej; Jeannot, Michael A. (2009). Solvent Microextraction: Theory and Practice. New Jersey: John Wiley & Sons Inc. p. 124. ISBN 978-0-470-27859-8.
- ^ Yaws, Carl L. (2009). Transport Properties of Chemicals and Hydrocarbons. New York: William Andrew Inc. p. 177. ISBN 978-0-8155-2039-9.
- ^ a b Sigma-Aldrich Co., Lauryl acetate. Retrieved on 2014-05-28.