Domhnall Got Mac Cárthaigh (Got = stammering, lisping;[1] anglicised Donal Gott MacCarthy), died 1251, was the ancestor of the MacCarthy Reagh [Riabhach] dynasty of Carbery in the south of Munster in Ireland, and King of Desmond from 1247 or 1248 until the time of his death, after holding the position of tánaiste from 1230.[2][3]
Life
editDomhnall Got Mac Cárthaigh (also called Domhnall Óg) was a younger son of Domhnall Mór na Curra, King of Desmond (r. 1185-1206), and was preceded by his elder brothers Diarmait (r. 1206-1230) and Cormac Fionn (r. 1230-1247).[citation needed]
In 1232 Mac Cárthaigh was taken prisoner by his brother Cormac. Upon his release a few months later, he slew three sons of Muirchertach Ó Mathghamhna, plundering his land, and seizing the territory between Kinelmeky and Ivagha, thus divided the O'Mahony septlands into two disconnected areas. Diarmait Ó Mathghamhna remained lord in Ivagha, and his brother Conchobar, lord in Kinelmeaky. According to the Annals of Innisfallen, Domhnall "remained in the South".[4] There on the southwestern coast of Munster he established the small, semi-independent kingdom of Carbery and acquired the additional sobriquet of Domhnall Cairbreach.[citation needed]
Children
editDomhnall Got left six sons:[3]
- Dermod Don [Diarmait Donn] (a quo, Clan Dermod), lord of Carbery,
- Teige [Tadgh] Dall (ie: the Blind) (a quo, Clan Teige Dall),
- Cormac "na-Mangartan",
- Finghin Mac Cárthaigh (d. 1261), victor at the Battle of Callann,[5]
- The Aithchléirach, [Dineen: ex-cleric, renegade priest],[6] who is yet unnamed, but was a druid,
- Domhnall Maol, first Prince of Carbery.
DNA Testing
editThe McCarthy Y-DNA Surname Study has done extensive work researching and documenting the genetic origins and evolution of the MacCarthy septs. The study proposes that Domhnall Got possessed the unique single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP), ZS4598.[7] Thus, while many participants of the study have been shown to descend from Domhnall Got, some belong to different branches, including those currently postulated to be Clann Tadhg Dall, MacCarthy Reagh and Sliochd Feidhlimidh. The MacCarthy Reagh contingent include the subsepts of Farshing [Fairsing], Rabagh [Rábach], Tallin (aka Tollin) and Tullach.[8]
Notes
edit- ^ "eDIL - Irish Language Dictionary". dil.ie. Retrieved 9 April 2021.
- ^ Famille MacCarthy Reagh
- ^ a b Irish Pedigrees: MacCarthy Reagh, Prince of Carbery
- ^ O'Mahony, John (1908). "A History of the O'Mahony Septs of Kinelmeky and Ivagha". Journal of the Cork Historical and Archaeological Society. Cork Historical and Archaeological Society: 80.
This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.
- ^ The Battle of Callan, A.D. 1261 Archived 16 January 2006 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ Dineen, Patrick S. (1996). Irish-English Dictionary (Revised ed.). Dublin: Irish Texts Society.
- ^ McCarthy, Nigel (26 May 2017). "The McCarthy Y-DNA Surname Study" (PDF).
- ^ "The McCarthy Surname (Y-DNA) Study". The McCarthy Surname (Y-DNA) Study. Retrieved 7 April 2021.
References
edit- Butler, W.F.T., "The Barony of Carbery", in Journal of the Cork Historical and Archaeological Society Volume X, Second Series. 1904. pp. 1–10, 73-84.
- O'Hart, John, Irish Pedigrees. Dublin: James Duffy and Co. 5th edition, 1892.