The Douglas Underpass is a concrete underpass in Douglas, Arizona, allowing U.S. Highway 80 (US 80) to pass under the Southern Pacific Railroad tracks in 1936. It was added to the National Register of Historic Places on June 30, 1988.[2]
Douglas Underpass | |
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| Location | Douglas, Arizona |
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| Coordinates | 31°21′01″N 109°33′17″W / 31.35028°N 109.55472°W |
| NRHP reference No. | 88001609[1] |
| Added to NRHP | June 30, 1988 |
In 1935 the underpass was engineered by the Arizona Highway Department, as a two-span reinforced concrete slab. Construction required just under 300 cubic yards (230 m3) of concrete and over 300,000 pounds (140,000 kg) of reinforced steel. Funded by monies from the 1935 federal relief bill, construction began in March 1936 by Jack A. Casson, a contractor from Phoenix, Arizona. He completed the structure by November at a cost of $122,687 (equivalent to $2.12 million in 2023[3]), and the underpass was officially opened on November 7, 1936.[2] When the underpass was completed, it marked the final grade-crossing to be done away with on the cross-country US 80.[4] When the underpass was opened it was met by great fanfare from the town.[5][6] At the opening ceremony, state highway engineer T. S. O'Connell remarked, "This underpass is one of the outstanding works of its kind not only in Arizona but in the entire Southwest." It functioned unaltered through the 1990s.[2]
In 1999 it was proposed that the underpass was too narrow, and that it should be demolished, and a new bypass created.[7] It was eventually demolished in 2001.[5]
References
edit- ^ "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. July 9, 2010.
- ^ a b c "National Register of Historic Places Inventory—Nomination Form". National Park Service. September 30, 1988. p. 2. Archived from the original on October 24, 2022. Retrieved October 24, 2022.
- ^ Johnston, Louis; Williamson, Samuel H. (2023). "What Was the U.S. GDP Then?". MeasuringWorth. Retrieved November 30, 2023. United States Gross Domestic Product deflator figures follow the MeasuringWorth series.
- ^ "Untitled". Arizona Republic. November 22, 1936. p. 61. Retrieved October 25, 2022 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ a b Hayostek, Cindy (2009). Douglas. Charleston, South Carolina: Arcadia Publishing. p. 26. ISBN 9780738570655.
- ^ Cannon, Jerry A.; Morris, Patricia D. (2015). Arizona's Historic Bridges. Charleston, South Carolina: Arcadia Publishing. p. 32. ISBN 9781439652657.
- ^ "'Magic Tunnel' or 'Crooked Road'? Underpass Debate Revs Up in Douglas". Tucson Citizen. October 23, 1999. p. 1. Retrieved October 25, 2022 – via Newspapers.com.