Bondita Acharya (Assamese: বন্দিতা আচাৰ্য) (born 12 December 1972 in Jorhat, Assam) is a human rights defender from Jorhat, Assam, in Northeastern India.[1][2][3]

Bondita Acharya
Born
Bondita Acharya

(1972-12-12) 12 December 1972 (age 51)
OccupationHuman rights activists
Parents
  • Jogananda Goswami
  • Mrinalini Goswami

Personal life

edit

Bondita Acharya was born to Jogananda Goswami, a Chemistry Professor at Jagannath Barooah College, Jorhat, and his wife Marinalini Goswami, who was the principal of ME Girls School at Jorhat.[4] She is single parent of her son Palash Acharya after she lost her husband Keyur Acharya due to myocardial infarction. [4]

Education

edit

Acharya did her schooling from Balya Bhavan, Jorhat. She did her 11th & 12th from JB College, where her father was professor. She pursued her Graduation from College of Home Science, Assam Agricultural University and Post Graduation from Department of Extension and Communication, Faculty of Home Science, MS University, Baroda, Gujarat.

Career

edit

She became part of Women in Governance – India (WinG-India) in 2009. She has been involved in documenting customary laws of north-eastern India and attempting to amend them, in order to improve women's rights,[5] and in publicising and taking legal action over "forced disappearances" of women, including teacher and rights activist Majoni Das.[6] She is the northeast coordinator of the NGO Human Rights Defenders Alert.[7] She has been part of several fact-finding missions to document cases of sexual violence, human rights violations,[8] witch hunting,[9] and conflict situation in the Assam region of India.

Acharya is also a participant in the Women's Earth Alliance.[10]

Acharya is one of the Gulmakai Champions of Malala Fund.[11] The Gulmakai Network is Malala Fund’s signature initiative, which supports the work of education champions in developing countries. Malala Fund aims to close to this gap by connecting our Gulmakai Champions with each other and to the tools, training and partners they need to spark social and systemic change. There are 38 Gulmakai Champions.[12] Bondita and PBET trained 60 education promoters from three tea gardens to increase awareness for the Plantation Labour Act (PLA) and Right to Education (RTE) Act. If successful in ensuring that tea plantations in Assam are PLA and RTE compliant, Bondita’s work will impact 15,200 girls. [13]

Controversy

edit

On April 4, 2017, following a complaint from Bharatiya Janata Party member Mridupawan Bora, three people were arrested in Jorhat, Assam for possessing 500 grams of beef meant for consumption. The consumption of beef is taboo in Hinduism. The law under which the three were arrested, the Assam Cattle Preservation Act, does not criminalize the possession or consumption of beef, but, rather, sets forth the conditions under which cattle can be slaughtered, causing a question of whether the three could be arrested under the auspices of the act.[14] Acharya condemned the arrests on social media.[15] Bajrang Dal, a Hindu nationalist organization, issued a press statement demanding that Acharya issue a public apology for condemning the arrests.[1]

On 10 April 2017, Acharya filed a complaint with the Criminal Investigation Department in Guwahati, Assam, after she was the target of violent threats on social media for condemning the arrest of three people for the possession of beef on 4 April 2017.[16] Acharya was threatened with death, rape and acid attacks by members of Bajrang Dal.[14][2]

Helping NRC re-verification claimants

edit

Bondita Acharya, a woman activist from Jorhat district, said "The sudden summoning of hundreds of people from lower Assam has caused untold miseries to NRC claimants who have appeared for re-everification of citizenship data. It is great to see locals of Mariani, Amguri and Jorhat, among others, come forward to give food to people who have come for NRC hearings from hundreds of miles away".[17]

Volunteers from various organizations, including Bondita Acharya have ome forward to help out NRC claimants.[18]

Humane side to NRC: A healing touch

NRC re-verification: Good Samaritans give shelter, food to those who have to appear for hearings.

‘Only doing our duty’: In Upper Assam, locals pitch in to help thousands appearing for NRC hearings.

In Photos: How Good Samaritans Helped Those Travelling for NRC Re-Verification.

References

edit
  1. ^ a b "Bondita Acharya Receives Death Threats". Front Line Defenders. 12 April 2017.
  2. ^ a b Singh, Bikash (10 April 2017). "Women rights activist claim to have received life threat for her comments on beef consumption". The Economic Times. India. Retrieved 10 March 2019.
  3. ^ "A call to be human rights defenders". Eastern Mirror. Nagaland, India. 31 August 2018. Retrieved 10 March 2019.
  4. ^ a b "Bondita Acharya - Centre for Applied Human Rights, The University of York". www.york.ac.uk. Archived from the original on 21 May 2018. Retrieved 21 May 2018.
  5. ^ Bhat, Afsana (10 September 2012). "Advocates Press to Modernize Customary Laws, Tribal Leadership in Northeastern India". Global Press Journal. Retrieved 10 March 2019.
  6. ^ "Assam court moved over woman activist's disappearance". Deccan Herald. IANS. 20 February 2013. Retrieved 10 March 2019.
  7. ^ Mitra, Naresh (2 August 2018). "Experts slam plan to collect biometrics". The Times of India (Mumbai edition). Retrieved 10 March 2019.
  8. ^ "HR body flays Nagaon admin over KNP eviction". NELive. Assam Tribune. 30 October 2016. Archived from the original on 3 November 2016. Retrieved 10 March 2019.
  9. ^ Begum, Anjuman Ara (14 July 2015). "Witch-hunts in Assam: Criminalising the practice won't magically end it". Scroll.in. Retrieved 10 March 2019.
  10. ^ "Bondita Acharya". Women's Earth Alliance. Retrieved 5 October 2019.
  11. ^ "Malala Fund announces 13 education activists as Gulmakai Champions". Malala Fund. Retrieved 5 October 2019.
  12. ^ "India". Malala Fund. Retrieved 5 October 2019.
  13. ^ "Bondita Acharya". Malala Fund. Archived from the original on 17 September 2021. Retrieved 5 October 2019.
  14. ^ a b "Assam: Activist Threatened With Rape, Acid Attacks For Condemning Beef Arrests". The Wire. Retrieved 21 May 2018.
  15. ^ "INDIA: Assamese Human Rights Defender Bondita Acharya violently threatened on social media. | Lanka Socialists Forum". www.lankasocialistsforum.org. 19 April 2017. Archived from the original on 25 February 2020. Retrieved 21 May 2018.
  16. ^ "WHRDs condemn online threats against Bondita Acharya". AWID. 2 May 2017. Retrieved 21 May 2018.
  17. ^ Kalita, Kangkan (6 August 2019). "Volunteers come to rescue of NRC reverification claimants | Guwahati News - Times of India". The Times of India. Retrieved 5 October 2019.
  18. ^ https://www.telegraphindia.com/north-east/humane-side-to-nrc-a-healing-touch/cid/1696190
edit