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Consignment-based conformity assessment[1] (or CBCA) is a process implemented to ensure that a consignment to be shipped complies with the relevant national or international standards or other technical regulations.
This process is instituted by some countries, and can be outsourced to third parties accredited conformity assessment bodies (CAB). This process is compliant with the World Trade Organisation[2] (Technical Barriers to Trade Agreement and Agreement on Pre-shipment Inspection) and World Customs Organisation regulations. The TIC Council provides guidelines to authorities to establish this type of program[3].
CBCA usually consist of pre-shipment inspections, which include the review of conformity documentation, physical or remote visual inspection. The CBCA gives assurance to the exporter and importers that the goods will be accepted by competent authorities at the borders and facilitate customs clearance.
Country / Region | Designation of the CBCA program |
---|---|
Algeria | Note 16/DGC/2009 dated February 16th 2009[5] of the Bank of Algeria and following the Algerian law 2004-04 and decrees and orders related to conformity of imported products. |
Botswana | Notification by the Botswana Bureau of Standards (BOBS) for the implementation of the Standards Import Inspection Regulations (SIIR) and issue of Compliance Certificate for several groups of products[6] |
Burundi | Burundi Bureau of Standards and Quality Control (BBN), 15th March 2014[7] |
Cameroon | Programme de vérification de la conformité (VoC) by the MCAPPME[8] |
Central African Republic | Pre-Verification of Conformity (PVoC) of Imported Goods by Central African Republic Ministry of Commerce (CAR MOC) |
Republic of the Congo | Programme Congolais d’Evaluation de la Conformité (PCEC) by Agence Congolaise de Normalisation et de la Qualité (ACONOQ)[9] |
Democratic Republic of the Congo | Pre-export Verification of Imports to enhance the compliance of products to Congolese or international standards by Office Congolais de Contrôle (OCC) and Ministry of Foreign Trade |
Ecuador | Organismo de Acreditación Ecuatoriano (OAE) and Instituto Ecuatoriano de Normalización (INEN) |
Egypt |
|
Ethiopia |
|
Gabon | Programme Gabonais d’Evaluation de la Conformité (PROGEC) by Agence Gabonaise de Normalisation (AGANOR) |
Ghana | EasyPASS Certificate by Ghana Standards Authority (GSA) |
Iraq | Central Organization for Standardization and Quality Control (COSQC) |
Ivory Coast | Verification of Conformity Programme (VoC) by the Ministry of Commerce, Crafts and SME Promotion to implement the provision of inspection and Verification of Conformity of regulated products imported to Côte d'Ivoire |
Kenya | Pre-export Verification of Conformity (PVoC) by Kenya Bureau of Standards (KEBS) |
Kuwait, Bahrain, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, United Arab Emirates and Yemen | Regional Conformity Assessment Scheme (RCAS) by the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) |
Lebanon | VoC by Industrial Research Institute |
Libya | Resolution N° 96 of the 30th April 2015 laying down the obligation to present a Certificate of Inspection, by the Central Bank of Libya |
Mexico | Dirección General de Normas (DGN) of the Ministry of Economy of Mexico (Director General of Standards) |
Mongolia | Mongolian Organization for Standardization and Metrology (MASM) |
Mozambique | |
Morocco | Verification of conformity program applicable to products imported into Morocco in pursuance of the Law 24-09 related to products and services security, complemented by Decree no. 02-212 and Decree no. 3873-13. by the ministry of Industry, Trade, Green and Digital Economy |
Nigeria | SON Conformity Assessment Program (SONCAP) by appointment of the Standards Organisation of Nigeria (SON) |
Saudi Arabia | Conformity to Saudi Standards (SASO) |
Somaliland | Somaliland Ministry of Trade and Tourism[10] |
South Sudan | South Sudan National Bureau of Standards (SSNBS) |
Sudan | Sudanese Standards and Metrology Organization (SSMO) |
Tanzania, Zanzibar |
|
Uganda | Uganda National Bureau of Standards (UNBS) |
Zimbabwe | Ministry of Industry and Commerce of Zimbabwe |
References
edit- ^ "Consignment-based conformity assessment: an important tool for trade facilitation and consumer protection" (PDF). TIC Council. July 2022. Retrieved 2024-01-30.
- ^ "Conformity assessment procedures". www.wto.org. Retrieved 2024-05-06.
- ^ "TIC Council Codes and guidelines". TIC Council. Retrieved 2024-05-06.
- ^ "List of countries with programmes operated by Members of TIC Council under the TIC Council CBCA Code of Practice" (PDF). TIC Council. 2023-10-16. Retrieved 2024-01-30.
- ^ "ORDONNANCE N°09-01 DU 22 JUILLET 2009 PORTANT LOI DE FINANCES COMPLEMENTAIRE POUR 2009" (PDF). 2009-07-22. Retrieved 2024-01-30.
- ^ "SIIR Recognition Scheme". BOBS. Retrieved 2024-01-30.
- ^ "Programme PVOC | BUREAU BURUNDAIS DE NORMALISATION". bbnburundi.org. Retrieved 2024-01-30.
- ^ "VOC". Ministère du Commerce de l'Industrie (in French). Retrieved 2024-01-30.
- ^ "Consommation : l'Aconoq va durcir les contrôles de qualité des produits | adiac-congo.com : toute l'actualité du Bassin du Congo". www.adiac-congo.com. Retrieved 2024-01-30.
- ^ "Ministerial decree". 2022-03-15. Retrieved 2024-01-30.