Submission declined on 12 May 2024 by Liance (talk). This submission is not adequately supported by reliable sources. Reliable sources are required so that information can be verified. If you need help with referencing, please see Referencing for beginners and Citing sources.
Where to get help
How to improve a draft
You can also browse Wikipedia:Featured articles and Wikipedia:Good articles to find examples of Wikipedia's best writing on topics similar to your proposed article. Improving your odds of a speedy review To improve your odds of a faster review, tag your draft with relevant WikiProject tags using the button below. This will let reviewers know a new draft has been submitted in their area of interest. For instance, if you wrote about a female astronomer, you would want to add the Biography, Astronomy, and Women scientists tags. Editor resources
| ![]() |
Comment: On Wikipedia, all stated facts should be supported by a citation to a reliable source. Currently, large portions of this draft are unsourced - please add necessary citations before resubmitting. Thank you. ~Liancetalk 00:44, 12 May 2024 (UTC)
Deputyship (German: Beistandschaft, French: curatelle, Italian: Legge sul CO2) is a Swiss legal instrument that replaced guardianship in adult protection law on 1 January 2013. The guardianship enables the officially ordered legal representation of a person of legal age who lacks the capacity of judgment.[1]
The regulation of guardianship of minors in child protection law is set out in Art. 327a-c of the Swiss Civil Code, which came into force on 1 January 2013. The provisions of adult protection law, namely on the appointment of the guardian, the management of the guardianship and the involvement of the adult protection authority, apply mutatis mutandis.[2]
Adult protection law
editSince 1 January 2013, a distinction has been made between three different types of guardianship and comprehensive guardianship. The previous category of custodial deprivation of liberty has been replaced by the new category of custodial placement. The new body is the Child and Adult Protection Authority (KESB, APEA, ARP).[3]
Guardianships
editTypes
editThe law distinguishes between the
- accompanying (Art. 393),
- representation (Art. 394 & 395) and
- assistance (Art. 396) and
- comprehensive guardianship (Art. 398).[4]
The areas of responsibility of the guardianship may include personal care, property care or legal affairs, and should correspond to the needs of the person concerned (Art. 391).[5]
Subsidiarity and proportionality
editWith regard to the requirements, it depends on the extent to which the person concerned is still able to manage their own affairs and, if applicable, has designated a person authorised to represent them or if there is a case of legal representation.[6]
A person with the capacity to act may appoint a third party to represent them in the event that they become incapable of judgment by means of a publicly notarised advance care directive (Art. 360)[6] or a living will (Art. 370). In article 374ff the ZGB regulates cases of legal representation, in particular those between spouses and registered partners. In such a scenario, there is no room for the appointment of an officially designated guardian.[7]
Effect
editThe various forms of guardianship have differing effects, particularly in terms of whether the capacity to act of the person concerned is retained, restricted, or completely lost.[8]
Literature
edit- Taban, Özlem (2012). "Das neue Schweizer Erwachsenenschutzrecht". Interdisziplinäre Zeitschrift für Familienrecht (in German) (2): 80–85.
- Noser, Walter; Rosch, Daniel (2016). Erwachsenenschutz: Das neue Gesetz umfassend erklärt - mit Praxisbeispielen (in German) (3 ed.). Zürich: Beobachter-Edition. ISBN 978-3-85569-999-5.
References
edit- ^ Articles 16, 17 from the Swiss Civil Code.
- ^ Article 327c, paragraph 2 from the Swiss Civil Code.
- ^ Noser, Walter (2012-12-03). "Helfen statt bevormunden" (in Swiss High German). ISSN 1661-7444. Retrieved 2024-05-11.
- ^ "Merkblatt Beistandschaften (Art. 393 – 398 ZGB)" (PDF). Kindes- und Erwachsenenschutzbehörde (KESB) Region Rorschach (in German). Archived from the original (PDF) on 19 Mar 2017.
- ^ See article 391 of the Swiss Civil Code in the newest version.
- ^ a b Hungerbühler, Ivo; Stutz, Christoph. "Der Vorsorgeauftrag nach revidiertem ZGB" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 19 Jun 2016.
- ^ See articles 360, 388, 389.
- ^ Nigg, Verena (2012). "Arten und Wirkungen von Beistandschaften" (PDF). Schaubild. Archived from the original (PDF) on 31 Mar 2022.
External links
edit- ZGB. Adult protection, personal law and child law (in German) Amendment of the Swiss Civil Code, documentation on the website of the Federal Assembly.
- Albert Guler: Die wichtigsten Neuerungen des Kindes- und Erwachsenenschutzrechts (in German) 8. November 2012.