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Comment: Just noting for future reviewers that one of the sources gets flagged up as blacklisted, but it's not: it is The Examiner (Tasmania), not Examiner.com. DoubleGrazing (talk) 09:33, 11 October 2024 (UTC)
| Sport | Bodybuilding |
|---|---|
| Category | Sports governing body |
| Jurisdiction | International |
| Abbreviation |
|
| Founded | 1991 |
| Headquarters | Melbourne, Australia |
| Official website | |
| www | |
I Compete Natural (ICN) is an international body building competition with a focus on natural drug-free competition, with stringent testing practices.[1][2] It organizes competitions internationally for both men and woman[3][4][5] through affiliate organizations.[6][7][8] The ICN was founded in Australia and continues to be the longest established body building federation in Australia.[9]
History
editI Compete Natural (ICN) has its origins in the late 1980s when Wayne McDonald, a graduate of Victoria University with a degree in Applied Science, began his journey in the fitness industry. After publishing significant research on muscle growth and body composition in female bodybuilders, McDonald aimed to pursue a PhD in muscle hypertrophy in the United States. However, financial challenges led him to shift his focus toward bodybuilding journalism, writing for international fitness magazines.[10]
In 1991, after being encouraged by photographer Brendan Breen to promote drug-free bodybuilding in Australia, McDonald founded the Australian Natural Bodybuilding Federation (ANBF). The first Australian Natural Titles, held on November 10, 1991, in Melbourne, attracted 83 competitors and over 1,300 spectators. Importantly, it was the first bodybuilding event in Australia to implement Olympic-standard drug testing. The success of this event, combined with McDonald’s dedication to a strict anti-doping policy, helped legitimize natural bodybuilding in the country.[10]
The ANBF initially required athletes to be drug-free for 12 months, but this requirement gradually increased until a five-year drug-free standard was reached in 1995. The organization expanded rapidly, with events held across Australia[11], and gained international recognition when John Papilia won the 1992 International World Natural Title in California. McDonald further contributed to the sport by organizing the World Natural Cup in Melbourne in 1995, solidifying Australia’s position in natural bodybuilding globally.[10]
By 2003, ICN (formerly ANBF) had become Australia’s largest bodybuilding organization, attracting over 200 competitors to its Australian Titles. It also saw a significant rise in female participation, leading to the creation of the All Female Classic, a premier event celebrating women in bodybuilding. Wayne McDonald's commitment to drug-free competition, backed by partnerships with ASADA and WADA, has made ICN one of the most respected organizations in the world of natural bodybuilding.[10]
Affiliated Associations
edit- ICN Spain [12]
References
edit- ^ "iCompete - Your Global Fitness Family!". www.icompetenatural.com. Retrieved 2024-10-09.
- ^ "Noor Kabir grew up surviving on rations. Now he keeps a strict diet for a very different reason". ABC News. 2021-06-05. Retrieved 2024-10-15.
- ^ "'Proud moment': Melbourne mum hopes her bodybuilding success will inspire others". SBS Language. Retrieved 2024-10-15.
- ^ "Mareeba bodybuilding queen takes home top prizes | The Express Newspaper | Local News covering Sport, Agricultural, Entertainment, Community & Business News for Mareeba, Atherton, Cooktown, Kuranda, the Tablelands & Far North Queensland Australia". www.theexpressnewspaper.com.au. Retrieved 2024-10-15.
- ^ "Indian-Australian wins gold in sports modelling and bodybuilding World Championship | The Australia Today". 2022-11-21. Retrieved 2024-10-15.
- ^ "ICN India hosts unique fitness competition at Bengaluru". The Times of India. 2022-06-29. ISSN 0971-8257. Retrieved 2024-10-15.
- ^ "Filipino athletes forge new paths in natural bodybuilding". SBS Language. Retrieved 2024-10-15.
- ^ "Jaipur's Jiggyasa Gupta shines at ICN UAE International Pro Bodybuilding competition in Dubai". The Times of India. 2024-10-02. ISSN 0971-8257. Retrieved 2024-10-15.
- ^ "Bodybuilders ready to flex after months of hard work". The Examiner. 2021-09-29. Retrieved 2024-10-09.
- ^ a b c d "ICN History" (PDF).
- ^ Howie, Tamara (2017-07-07). "Darwin bodybuilder takes out world champ title". NT News. Retrieved 2024-10-15.
- ^ "AECN Culturismo Natural |" (in Spanish). Retrieved 2024-10-15.
- ^ "Instagram". www.instagram.com. Retrieved 2024-10-15.
- ^ "Home". www.icnitaly.com (in Italian). Retrieved 2024-10-15.
- ^ "Instagram". www.instagram.com. Retrieved 2024-10-15.
- ^ "Instagram". www.instagram.com. Retrieved 2024-10-15.
- ^ "Instagram". www.instagram.com. Retrieved 2024-10-15.