Italian conquest of the Horn of Africa | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Part of the interwar period | |||||||
The March of the Iron Will of the Italian colonial soldiers on Addis Ababa | |||||||
| |||||||
Combatants | |||||||
Italy Italian East Africa (After May 9, 1936) |
Sultanate of Hobyo Majeerteen Sultanate Ethiopian Empire British Empire ... and more | ||||||
Commanders and leaders | |||||||
Benito Mussolini |
Haile Selassie I Desta Damtew Ali Yusuf Kenadid / Hassan Barsane † Osman Mohamoud # Archibald Wavell ... and more | ||||||
Strength | |||||||
Before 1927: 12,000 men[a], 135 artillery pieces, 3 aircraft[1] 1935–1937: 500,000[2]–685,000[3] men, 599[3]–800 tanks[2], 2,000 artillery pieces[2], 595 aircraft[3] 1940 invasion: 24,000 Italian and colonial troops During resistance: c. 42,000 men[4] | Estimates vary |
Notes
editReferences
edit- ^ "27 febbraio 1927. In Somalia si concludono le operazioni per la pacificazione dei sultanati". italiacoloniale.com. 27 February 2023.
- ^ a b c Stapleton 2018, The Italian invasion of Ethiopia (1935).
- ^ a b c Barker 1971, p. 20.
- ^ Del Boca 1969, p. 15-16.
Sources
edit- Del Boca, Angelo (1969). The Ethiopian War 1935–1941 (Eng. trans. ed.). Chicago: The University of Chicago Press. ISBN 978-0-226-14217-3.
- Stapleton, Timothy (2018). Africa: War and Conflict in the Twentieth Century. Abingdon-on-Thames: Routledge. ISBN 9781351104661.
- Barker, A. J. (1971). Rape of Ethiopia, 1936. New York: Ballantine Books. ISBN 978-0-345-02462-6.