Draft:Natural Intelligence

  • Comment: Notability has not been proven - the only references are a WP:PRIMARY link to a company's website, and a press release (WP:PRSOURCE). Both cannot count towards notability. MolecularPilot 🧪️✈️ 07:46, 16 November 2024 (UTC)

Natural Intelligence (NI) refers to computational systems inspired by biological processes that have evolved over millions of years. Unlike artificial intelligence (AI), which relies on data-driven models and statistical learning, natural intelligence aims to replicate the inherent capabilities of biological systems, such as navigation and decision-making, in a robust, efficient, and adaptable manner.:[1].

Origins and Development

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The concept of natural intelligence emerged as an alternative to traditional AI approaches, particularly those dependent on data-heavy models like deep learning. Drawing inspiration from biological brains, NI emphasizes innate specializations observed in nature[2].

A notable figure in this field is James A. R. Marshall, a professor at the University of Sheffield. Marshall's pioneering research into insect cognition and decision-making, including studies on mechanisms such as cross-inhibition in honeybee swarms, has influenced algorithms that replicate nature's problem-solving methods[3]. His work informed the founding of Opteran Technologies, a company developing natural intelligence systems for autonomous machines[4].

Comparison with Artificial Intelligence

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Natural intelligence differs from artificial intelligence in several key ways[5]:

  • Training Requirements: NI systems replicate pre-evolved biological solutions, requiring little to no training compared to AI's extensive data and training needs.
  • Energy Efficiency: Inspired by lightweight biological brains, NI systems consume significantly less computational power.
  • Robustness: Designed to handle noise and dynamic environments effectively.
  • Explainability: Mimicking natural systems allows for a clearer and more interpretable decision-making process.

Applications

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Natural intelligence has found applications in areas requiring lightweight, energy-efficient, and resilient solutions, including[6]

  • Autonomous robots and drones operating in unstructured environments.
  • [7]Vehicles in GPS-denied areas.
  • Warehouse logistics and disaster response systems[8]

Future Prospects

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As research progresses, natural intelligence is poised to redefine autonomy by enabling systems to adapt to complex, unpredictable environments efficiently[9]. Companies like Opteran Technologies are at the forefront of this movement, leveraging nature’s time-tested algorithms to create scalable and sustainable solutions.[10]

References

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  1. ^ "Opteran". opteran.com. Retrieved 2024-11-15.
  2. ^ "Opteran". opteran.com. Retrieved 2024-11-15.
  3. ^ Dargan, James (2024-04-27). "World Leading Expert on Bio-inspired AI to Direct University of Sheffield's Centre for Machine Intelligence". AI Insider. Retrieved 2024-11-15.
  4. ^ "Opteran". opteran.com. Retrieved 2024-11-15.
  5. ^ "Opteran". opteran.com. Retrieved 2024-11-15.
  6. ^ "Opteran". opteran.com. Retrieved 2024-11-15.
  7. ^ "Opteran". opteran.com. Retrieved 2024-11-16.
  8. ^ "Opteran". opteran.com. Retrieved 2024-11-15.
  9. ^ "Home | Opteran". live-opteran-fe.appa.pantheon.site. Retrieved 2024-11-15.
  10. ^ "Opteran". opteran.com. Retrieved 2024-11-15.