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Maulana Sayyed Abbas Hussain Al-Baqri | |
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Born | 25 Shawal 1311 Hijri |
Died | 3 Shabaan 1418 Hijri |
Occupation(s) | Islamic Scholar, Preacher, Community Reformer |
Known for | Islamic Scholarship, Reforms in Karnataka, Establishing Daruz Zahra, Anjumane Jafaria, Shia Deeniyath |
Title | Thiqatul Islam (Trustee of Islam) |
Children | Maulana Syed Zaki Al-Baqri, Maulana Syed Kazim Al-Baqri, Maulana Syed Kausar Al-Baqri, Syeda Mehraj Al-Baqri, and 4 other daughters |
Relatives | Syed Mohammed Isufar Al-Baqri (great-grandson) |
Maulana Sayyed Abbas Hussain Al-Baqri was a distinguished Islamic scholar, preacher, and community reformer from Alipur, Karnataka, India. Often referred to as "Mini Iran" due to its strong Shiite heritage, Alipur is known for its unique cultural practices within the Shiite community. Maulana Abbas Hussain earned the title Thiqatul Islam (Trustee of Islam) for his extensive contributions to Islamic scholarship and community development throughout South India.
EarlylLife and education
editMaulana Abbas Hussain was born in Alipur, a village with a longstanding Shiite tradition. His father, Maulana Asadullah Al-Baqri, was a scholar from Hyderabad, who was invited to Alipur by Sadr-ul-Ulema Allama Ghulam Hussain Al-Baqri in the 1850s. Maulana Asadullah laid the foundation for the village’s primary religious institutions, including the Masjid and Ashoorkhana, leaving a legacy of spiritual leadership. This background influenced Maulana Abbas Hussain’s life and set the stage for his future contributions to the community.[1]
Encouraged by his maternal uncle, Zaman Ali, Maulana Abbas Hussain pursued Islamic studies in Hyderabad under Sadr-ul-Ulema Allama Ghulam Hussain. He excelled in Persian and Arabic and returned to Alipur at the age of 22. He traveled across Karnataka to promote Islamic teachings and sought to reform cultural practices that conflicted with Islamic values.[2]
Community impact and reforms
editFor over eight decades, Maulana Abbas Hussain served as a religious leader in Alipur, establishing institutions like Daruz Zahra (a), Anjumane Jafaria, and Shia Deeniyath. He also initiated the annual event, the Makhsosi Majalis, dedicated to Hadhrat Fatima Zahra (a), which continues to draw thousands of attendees each year. His service extended to healthcare, where he served as a Hakeem (traditional healer) and introduced agricultural innovations to support his family.[1]
Pilgrimage and legacy
editDuring a pilgrimage to Karbala and Najaf, Maulana Abbas Hussain met several Grand Ayatollahs, including Imam Khomeini (ra). This relationship deepened over time, and he was appointed as Imam Khomeini’s representative for South India, authorized to manage Khums funds for community projects. His connection to the broader Shiite world was further solidified when Ayatollah Khomeini visited Alipur, marking the village's significance within the Shiite community.[2]
Descendants and legacy continuation
editMaulana Abbas Hussain's legacy continues through his sons, Maulana Syed Zaki Al-Baqri, Maulana Syed Kazim Al-Baqri, and Maulana Syed Kausar Al-Baqri, along with his daughter Syeda Mehraj Al-Baqri and four other daughters. His great-grandson, Syed Mohammed Isufar Al-Baqri, a digital marketing executive, has expanded the family legacy into the digital realm. Specializing in brand engagement and website development, Mohammed Isufar Al-Baqri operates mohammedisufar.com to enhance online visibility and outreach to modern audiences.[1]