Duncombe Pleydell-Bouverie

Admiral The Honourable Duncombe Pleydell-Bouverie (28 June 1780 – 5 November 1850), was a British naval commander and Whig politician.

Duncombe Pleydell-Bouverie
Member of Parliament for Salisbury
In office
1828-1832
1833-1835
Member of Parliament for Downton
In office
1806–1807
Personal details
Born(1780-06-28)28 June 1780
Died5 November 1850(1850-11-05) (aged 70)
Political partyWhig
Spouse
Louisa May
(m. 1809)
Parent
RelativesWilliam Pleydell-Bouverie (brother)
Philip Pleydell-Bouverie (brother)
Anthony Duncombe (grandfather)
William Bouverie (grandfather)
Military career
ServiceRoyal Navy
RankAdmiral
CommandsHMS Penguin
HMS Braave
HMS Medusa
HMS Windsor Castle
HMS Victory

Biography

edit

Pleydell-Bouverie was the second son of Jacob Pleydell-Bouverie, 2nd Earl of Radnor, and the Honourable Anne Duncombe, daughter of Anthony Duncombe, 1st Baron Feversham. William Pleydell-Bouverie, 3rd Earl of Radnor, was his elder brother.[1]

Pleydell-Bouverie served in the Royal Navy, entering the Academy at Portsmouth in 1793. He was promoted to Lieutenant on 16 February 1799 and to Commander on 14 February 1801. His first command was HMS Penguin from 28 August. Bouverie was promoted to post captain in HMS Braave on 2 April 1802. He commanded several ships in various duties until being appointed to HMS Medusa on 20 February 1806. He held this command for seven years, taking part in the operations in the Río de la Plata (1806-7) including the blockade and siege of Montevideo.[2]

In November 1806, Medusa apprehended the American trading brig Harry and Jane, and pressed a number of its crew into service with the Royal Navy. Included in these "volunteers" was an English sailor, George Thomas, who was a skilled navigator. Bouverie rapidly promoted him, and he went on to become a distinguished hydrographic surveyor.[3] Bouverie, supported by Alexander Dalrymple Hydrographer of the Navy, published a report with sailing directions for the Río de la Plata based on his own observations and surveys.[4]

Upon returning from South America, Bouverie continued to be active in the war with France and Spain, being noted particularly for his actions in support of the anti-French forces in the north of Spain.[2][5]

From 1828 to 1831 he commanded HMS Windsor Castle, was promoted to Rear-Admiral on 10 January 1837, and to Vice-Admiral on 9 November 1846.[2][1]

He also sat as Member of Parliament for Downton between 1806 and 1807[6] and for Salisbury between 1828 and 1832 and again from 1833 to 1835.[7] He is not recorded as having ever spoken in the House of Commons.[8] He hoisted his flag in HMS Victory as Port Admiral at Portsmouth in 1837.

Pleydell-Bouverie married Louisa, daughter of Joseph May, in 1809. He died in November 1850, aged 70.[1]

References

edit
  1. ^ a b c Mosley, Charles, ed. (2003). Burke's Peerage, Baronetage & Knightage. Vol. 1 (107th ed.). Wilmington, Delaware: Burke's Peerage (Genealogical Books) Ltd. p. 1336 – via thepeerage.com.
  2. ^ a b c O'Byrne (1849), p. 103.
  3. ^ Walker, David; Webb, Adrian (2018). "The Making of Mr George Thomas RN, Admiralty Surveyor for Home Waters from 1810". The Mariner's Mirror. 104 (2): 211–224. doi:10.1080/00253359.2018.1453651. S2CID 165437238.
  4. ^ Dalrymple, Alexander; Bouverie, Duncombe Pleydell (1807). Memoir concerning the geography of the countries situated on Rio de la Plata, and on the rivers falling into it. [With] Directions for the mouth of Rio de la Plata.
  5. ^ James, W.I. (1837). The Naval History of Great Britain from the Declaration of War by France in 1793 to the Accession of George IV. Volume 5. Bentley. pp. 61–64.
  6. ^ "House of Commons: Dover to Dulwich and West Norwood". leighrayment.com. Archived from the original on 10 August 2009. Retrieved 23 October 2010.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  7. ^ "House of Commons: Salisbury to Shaftesbury". leighrayment.com. Archived from the original on 14 September 2018. Retrieved 23 October 2010.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  8. ^ Hansard 1803–2005: contributions in Parliament by Hon. Duncombe Pleudell-Bouverie
edit
Parliament of the United Kingdom
Preceded by Member of Parliament for Downton
1806–1807
With: Hon. Bartholomew Bouverie
Succeeded by
Preceded by Member of Parliament for Salisbury
1828–1832
With: Wadham Wyndham
Succeeded by
Preceded by Member of Parliament for Salisbury
1833–1835
With: William Bird Brodie
Succeeded by