Duun is a Mande language of Mali. There are three varieties of Duun, West Duun, or Duungooma (also known as Du, Samogho-sien) and Banka or Bankagooma, in Mali, and East Duun, or Dzùùn(goo), in Burkina Faso. These are clearly distinct but have a reasonable degree of mutual intelligibility with each other.
Duun | |
---|---|
Duungooma Dzuungoo | |
Region | Mali, Burkina Faso |
Native speakers | 150,000 (2018)[1] |
Language codes | |
ISO 639-3 | Either:dux – Duungoomadnn – Dzùùngoo |
Glottolog | duun1242 Duungoomadzuu1241 Dzùùngoo |
Dialects of East Duun, Kpan (Kpango, Samoro-guan) and Dzùùngoo (Samogo-iri), are easily intelligible.
Phonology
editThe phonology of the Dunn languages contains 26 consonants and 12 vowels.[2] The following phonemes are in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA).
Labial | Alveolar | Palatal | Velar | Labial-velar | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Obstruent | Occlusive | p | t | c | k | kp
gb |
Affricate | ts
dz |
|||||
Fricative | f | s | ʃ | x | ||
Sonorant | Nasal | m | n | ɲ | ŋ | ŋm |
Approximant | w | l | j |
Unrounded | Rounded | ||
---|---|---|---|
Closed | Oral | i | u |
Nasal | ĩ | ũ | |
Half-closed | e | o | |
Mid-open | Oral | ɛ | ɔ |
Nasal | ɛ̃ | ɔ̃ | |
Open | Oral | a | |
Nasal | ã |
References
edit- ^ Duungooma at Ethnologue (25th ed., 2022)
Dzùùngoo at Ethnologue (25th ed., 2022) - ^ Solomiac, Paul (2007). Phonologie et morphosyntaxe et du Dzùùngoo de Samogohiri (phd thesis). Ph.