Translation initiation factor eIF-2B subunit beta is a protein that in humans is encoded by the EIF2B2 gene .[ 5] [ 6]
Eukaryotic initiation factor-2B (EIF2B) is a GTP exchange protein essential for protein synthesis. It consists of alpha (EIF2B1; MIM 606686), beta (EIF2B2), gamma (EIF2B3; MIM 606273), delta (EIF2B4; MIM 606687), and epsilon (EIF2B5; MIM 603945) subunits. EIF2B activates its EIF2 (see MIM 603907) substrate by exchanging EIF2-bound GDP for GTP.[ 6]
^ a b c GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000119718 – Ensembl , May 2017
^ a b c GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000004788 – Ensembl , May 2017
^ "Human PubMed Reference:" . National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine .
^ "Mouse PubMed Reference:" . National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine .
^ Yang W, Hinnebusch AG (December 1996). "Identification of a regulatory subcomplex in the guanine nucleotide exchange factor eIF2B that mediates inhibition by phosphorylated eIF2" . Mol Cell Biol . 16 (11): 6603–16. doi :10.1128/MCB.16.11.6603 . PMC 231662 . PMID 8887689 .
^ a b "Entrez Gene: EIF2B2 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2B, subunit 2 beta, 39kDa" .
^ Anthony TG, Fabian JR, Kimball SR, Jefferson LS (June 2000). "Identification of domains within the epsilon-subunit of the translation initiation factor eIF2B that are necessary for guanine nucleotide exchange activity and eIF2B holoprotein formation". Biochim. Biophys. Acta . 1492 (1): 56–62. doi :10.1016/S0167-4781(00)00062-2 . PMID 10858531 .
^ Kebache S, Zuo D, Chevet E, Larose L (April 2002). "Modulation of protein translation by Nck-1" . Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99 (8): 5406–5411. Bibcode :2002PNAS...99.5406K . doi :10.1073/pnas.082483399 . PMC 122782 . PMID 11959995 .
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