Wikipedia

ER200

The ER200 was a Soviet electric train built in Riga by Rīgas Vagonbūves Rūpnīca. It was the first high-speed Direct Current intercity Electric Multiple Unit (EMU) train with rheostatic brake. There were two designs. The first design, begun in 1974, was the ER200-1 EMU, and went into commercial operation in 1984. The second design went into operation between Saint Petersburg and Moscow in 1996.

ER200 (ЭР200)
EMU ER200 on the Moscow – Saint Petersburg Line
In service1 March 1984 – 28 February 2009[1]
Manufacturer
Constructed1973, 1988, 1991–1994
Refurbished1988, 1998, 2003, 2005, 2009
Number built28 cars (of them - 6 head/control cars);
2(3) sets
Number in serviceNone
FormationDT + n x (Mp + M) + DT;
4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14 cars
Capacity24 seats (head cars)

64 seats (intermediate cars)
36 seats (renewed first class cars)
816 seats (14-car set)

304 seats (6-car set)
OperatorsMinistry of Railways
Russian Railways
DepotsТЧ-10 ОКТ ж.д. (Saint Petersburg)
Lines servedMoscow – Saint Petersburg Railway
Specifications
Car body constructionAluminium alloy
Car length26,000 mm (85 ft 4 in)
Width3,130 mm (10 ft 3 in)
Height4,200 mm (13 ft 9 in)
Doors2 per side
Maximum speed200 km/h (124 mph)
Weight48.7 t (47.9 long tons; 53.7 short tons) DT
56.5 t (55.6 long tons; 62.3 short tons) M
58.5 t (57.6 long tons; 64.5 short tons) Mp
787.4 t (775.0 long tons; 868.0 short tons) (14-car set)
327.4 t (322.2 long tons; 360.9 short tons) (6-car set)
Traction system4 x 1ДТ.001 240 kW (320 hp) 750 V DC motors

8.9 kN (2,000 lbf) x 4 = 35.6 kN (8,000 lbf)
427.2 kN (96,000 lbf) (14-car set)

142.4 kN (32,000 lbf) (6-car set)
Power output240 kW (320 hp) x 4 (one hour)

215 kW (288 hp) x 4 (continuous)
11,520 kW (15,450 hp) (14-car set)

3,840 kW (5,150 hp) (6-car set)
Transmission1 : 2.346 gear ratio
Acceleration0.4 m/s2 (1.3 ft/s2) (1.44 km/(h⋅s) or 0.89 mph/s)
Deceleration0.4 m/s2 (1.3 ft/s2) (1.44 km/(h⋅s) or 0.89 mph/s) (normal service)
0.6 m/s2 (2.0 ft/s2) (2.16 km/(h⋅s) or 1.34 mph/s) (max service)
1.2 m/s2 (3.9 ft/s2) (4.32 m/s2 or 14.2 ft/s2) (emergency)
Electric system(s)3 kV DC Overhead catenary
Current collector(s)Pantograph
Braking system(s)Rheostatic brake, Electro-pneumatic disc brake, Electromagnetic track brake
Safety system(s)KLUB-U
Coupling systemSA3
Track gauge1,520 mm (4 ft 11+27⁄32 in) Russian gauge
ER200 in maintenance facilities

Overall trainset description

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ER200-105 at the Moscow Railway Museum, Rizhsky Rail Terminal
Supplier RVR
First supplied 1974
Type IC/IR
Maximum speed 200 km/h
Line voltage 3,000 V DC
Main configuration DT+4(Mp+M)+DT / DT+3(Mp+M)+DT
Single unit configuration (options) Mp+M (M+Mp+DT)
Number of seats 544 / 416
Train weight 557.4 t / 442.4 t
Coach weight (DT / M / Mp) 48.7 t / 56.5 t / 58.5 t
Gauge 1,520 mm

Body

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Body data
Supplier RVR / KVZ
Length 26,000 mm
Width 3,130 mm
Height 4,200 mm
Distance between suspensions 18,800 mm
Number of entry doors in coach 4
Number of seats (DT / M) 16 / 64

Bogies

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Bogies data
Supplier RVR
Distance between axles (M / T) 2,500 mm / 2,500 mm
Weight (M / T) 12.5 t / 8.06 t
Wheel diameter (M / T) 950 mm / 950 mm
Number of motor bogies under the M-car 2
Number of TM in M-bogie 2
Gear ratio 2.346
Traction motor (TM)
Supplier RER
Type DC commutator
Model 1DT-001
One-hour power 240 kW
Continue power 215 kW
Voltage 750 V
Continue current 285 A
Max field weakening 20.0%
Wheel force 8.9 kN
Weight 1,320 kg

Main circuit electric equipment

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  • Supplier: RER
  • Control mode: rheostatic step control + TCH
  • Traction converter: thyristor DC chopper (TCH)
  • Mounting place: under floor Mp
  • Semiconductors: thyristors TB353-630-16
  • Number of semiconductors: 20
  • Nominal output voltage: 3,000 V
  • Modulation frequency: 400 Hz
  • Cooling system: self-ventilated
  • Number of TM in unit: 8
  • Number of TM sequences: 2
  • Electric brake: rheostatic

Auxiliary electric equipment

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  • Supplier: RER
  • Converter type: rotating machine
  • Model: 1PV.004
  • Input voltage: 3,000 V
  • Output voltage: 3x220 V
  • Power: 75.0 kW
  • Battery voltage: 110 V

Operational performance

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  • Design/commercial speed: 200 km/h (124 mph)
  • Acceleration (0–60 km/h): 0.4 m/s2 (1.44 km/h/s)
  • Service deceleration (80–0 km/h): 0.4 m/s2 (1.44 km/h/s)
  • Max service deceleration: 0.6 m/s2 (2.16 km/h/s)
  • Emergency deceleration: 1.2 m/s2 (4.32 km/h/s)

See also

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Wikimedia Commons has media related to ER200.

References

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  1. ^ "Экскурсии в Санкт-Петербурге недорого".
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