Eagle Marsh is an 831-acre (336 ha) wetland preserve located in southwest Fort Wayne, Indiana.[1][2] It is run by the Little River Wetlands Project, with the aim to restore the Little River watershed, a tributary of the Wabash River. Eagle Marsh abuts Interstate 69 on its western boundary and is located on a Continental divide between the Mississippi watershed and the Great Lakes watershed.
History
editThe marsh was drained in the 1800s by ditches which changed the hydrology in the area to make it a more suitable location for settlement.[3] Immediately prior to its restoration and purchase in 2005, the property had been farmland which would regularly flood despite the drainage tiles which had been added. The United States Army Corps of Engineers constructed a berm in the marsh to prevent invasive Asian carp from moving into the Great Lakes Basin by reducing the frequency and duration of inter-basin water flows during large rain events.[4][5]
Restoration
editOver 45,000 trees, shrubs, and other native plants have been intentionally planted in the area, bringing back habitat for a multitude of species, including over 240 species of birds.[4] The marsh provides outdoor recreational and educational experiences in the area, with over 14 miles of walking trails and opportunities to see a wide variety of wildlife including the bald eagle, after which the wetland is named.[2][6]
References
edit- ^ "Eagle Marsh". Visit Fort Wayne. Retrieved January 16, 2023.
- ^ a b "Eagle Marsh". Little River Wetlands Project. Retrieved January 17, 2022.
- ^ Dits, Joseph (June 26, 2018). "Hiking in Fort Wayne, where Asian carp are forbidden to fly". South Bend Tribune. Retrieved January 27, 2023.
- ^ a b Allison, Harold (July 18, 2020). "Nature Trails: Eagle Marsh is result of people's farsighted efforts". The Herald-Times. Retrieved January 18, 2022.
- ^ Labashosky, Carol (December 17, 2015). "Berm helps prevent Asian Carp migration at Eagle Marsh, Ind". US Army Corps of Engineers Louisville District Website. Retrieved January 16, 2023.
- ^ "Grand Re-Opening Of The Eagle Marsh Barn". The Waynedale News. August 26, 2022. Retrieved January 16, 2023.