Earnewâld (West Frisian pronunciation: [jɛnəˈvɔ:t]; Dutch: Eernewoude[3]) is a village in Tytsjerksteradiel in the province of Friesland, the Netherlands. It had a population of around 409 in January 2017.[4]
Eernewoude
Earnewâld | |
|---|---|
Village | |
 Earnewâld Church | |
 Coat of arms | |
 Location of the village in Tytsjerksteradiel | |
  Eernewoude Location in the Netherlands  Eernewoude Eernewoude (Netherlands) | |
| Coordinates: 53°8′13″N 5°56′56″E / 53.13694°N 5.94889°E | |
| Country |  Netherlands |
| Province |  Friesland |
| Municipality |  Tytsjerksteradiel |
| Area | |
• Total | 7.46 km2 (2.88 sq mi) |
| Elevation | −0.4 m (−1.3 ft) |
| Population (2021)[1] | |
• Total | 400 |
| • Density | 54/km2 (140/sq mi) |
| Postal code | 9264[1] |
| Dialing code | 0511 |
A windmill, De Princehofmolen, is maintained as a landscape feature.
History
editThe village was first mentioned in 1471 as Eerndwaud. The etymology is unclear. It was sometimes called "Arendswoude" (forest of the eagle), however that is merely a corruption of the Frisian name.[5] Earnewâld developed in the 18th century as a peat excavation village. The Dutch Reformed church was built in 1794.[6]
Earnewâld was home to 310 people in 1840. The village was isolated until 1860 when a road to Garyp was constructed.[7] It is home to a shipping wharf for historic ships.[6] After World War II, it started to become a tourist water sports centre.[6]
In 2017, an Avro Lancaster bomber was salvaged from the National Park, and is on display at the visitor centre of Earnewâld.[7] The English bomber was attacked by a German fighter on the night of 4 to 5 September 1942 and crashed into the swamp. Three of the seven crew members died. Two are buried in Earnewâld. One body remains missing. The survivors were taken prisoner.[8]
Economy
editEarnewald is known as a camping, fishing, bicycling and boating area and attracts a holiday crown in the summer months.[6] It is a nesting site for storks.[7] It is an access point to De Alde Feanen National Park.[9]
Gallery
edit-
Village alley -
Earnewâld from the water -
Landscape near Earnewald in winter -
Camping
References
edit- ^ a b c "Kerncijfers wijken en buurten 2021". Central Bureau of Statistics. Retrieved 5 April 2022.
two entries
- ^ "Postcodetool for 9264TA". Actueel Hoogtebestand Nederland (in Dutch). Het Waterschapshuis. Retrieved 5 April 2022.
- ^ Taalunie (2019). "Friese namen" (in Dutch). Retrieved 18 November 2019.
- ^ Overzicht inwonersaantal Tytsjerksteradiel - Tytsjerksteradiel
- ^ "Earnewâld - (geografische naam)". Etymologiebank (in Dutch). Retrieved 5 April 2022.
- ^ a b c d Ronald Stenvert & Sabine Broekhoven (2000). "Earnewâld" (in Dutch). Zwolle: Waanders. ISBN 90 400 9476 4. Retrieved 5 April 2022.
- ^ a b c "Earnewâld". Plaatsengids (in Dutch). Retrieved 5 April 2022.
- ^ "Crashlocatie Lancaster R5682". Traces of War (in Dutch). Retrieved 5 April 2022.
- ^ "Earnewâld". Friesland Wonderland (in Dutch). Retrieved 5 April 2022.
External links
edit
Media related to Earnewâld at Wikimedia Commons