Edith Emma Munnings (5 May 1867 – 24 April 1939), later known as Edith Strutton, was a New Zealand artist and a missionary in India.[1][2]
Life
editMunnings was one of 11 children of Joseph and Emma Munnings, pioneer settlers in Addington, Christchurch.[3] One of her brothers, also named Joseph, became a school architect in New South Wales and also worked in India.[4] The president of the Royal Academy of Art, Sir Alfred Munnings, was her cousin.[5]
Munnings was one of the first-day pupils of the Canterbury College School of Art when it opened on 1 March 1882. In 1887, she was enrolled in evening classes at the school, and achieved an "excellence" in her end-of-year examination.[6] In 1892, she joined the newly formed Palette Club, a group of artists who met weekly to study nature and offer each other help and constructive criticism. Her paintings were included in the club's exhibitions. In 1893, Munnings was appointed to the staff of the School of Art.[7] One of her more notable students was Annie Elizabeth Kelly, who had a successful international career and received a CBE in 1938.[8][9]
In 1900, Munnings married Rev. Harry Strutton and together they joined an Australia Church of Christ mission in Baramati, India. In 1917 the couple took over responsibility for the Criminal Tribes Settlement at Solapur, and some years later they moved to Lonavla, where Munnings died in 1939.[10] Munnings continued to paint while in India, predominantly landscapes with figures.[11]
In 2007, her painting Fisherman's Hut, Redcliffs was included in the Christchurch Art Gallery's exhibition "I See Red."[10]
References
edit- ^ "Strutton, Edith". findnzartists.org.nz. Retrieved 2 May 2016.
- ^ "Edith E. Strutton". ronsartblog. 6 January 2016. Retrieved 2 May 2016.
- ^ "Edith Emma Strutton". geni_family_tree. Retrieved 2 May 2016.
- ^ Roberts, Heulwen (2013). Architect of Empire: Joseph Fearis Munnings 1879–1937 (Masters' thesis). Christchurch: University of Canterbury.
- ^ "Hope for the future". The Chronicle. 15 February 1945. p. 35. Retrieved 2 May 2016.
- ^ "Canterbury School Of Art". The Star. 28 December 1887. p. 2. Retrieved 2 May 2016.
- ^ A Concise History of Art in Canterbury 1850–2000. Christchurch: Robert McDougall Art Gallery. 2000. p. 34. ISBN 0 908874 91 X.
- ^ A. Elizabeth Kelly. Christchurch, New Zealand: Robert McDougall Art Gallery. 1996. p. 1. ISBN 0-908874-29-4.
- ^ Roberts, Neil. "Kelly, Annie Elizabeth". Dictionary of New Zealand Biography. Ministry for Culture and Heritage. Retrieved 2 May 2016.
- ^ a b "Fisherman's Hut, Redcliffs Christchurch Art Gallery Te Puna o Waiwhetu". christchurchartgallery.org.nz. Retrieved 2 May 2016.
- ^ "Edith E. Strutton". www.mutualart.com. Retrieved 2 May 2016.