Einav Zangauker (Hebrew: עינב צנגאוקר; born December 3, 1978) is an activist in the Families' Headquarters for the Return of the Abducted and Missing and in the Kulanu Hatufim (All of Us Are Hostages) movement.[1] Her son Matan Zangauker was kidnapped by Hamas and is being held in Gaza.[2][3]

Einav Zangauker
עינב צנגאוקר
Einav Zangauker at a protest, September 2024
Born (1978-12-03) December 3, 1978 (age 46)
NationalityIsraeli
Known forActivism on behalf of the hostages

Biography

edit

Zangauker is a resident of Ofakim and worked as a higher education coordinator in the Ofakim Municipality's Education Directorate. She is a single mother to Matan and his two sisters, after divorcing his father Yaron in the 2000s.[4]

Activities for the release of the hostages

edit

After her son Matan Zangauker was kidnapped by Hamas to Gaza with his partner, Ilana Gritzewsky, she began working at the Families' Headquarters for the Return of the Abducted and Missing for their return. Ilana was released from captivity in the hostage release deal in November 2023.

In November 2023, Zangauker met with Foreign Minister Israel Katz. Until December 2023, she participated several times in the call for the return of the kidnapped at Hostages Square in Tel Aviv, without taking a political position.[5] In January 2024, she met, along with other families of the kidnapped, with Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu. At the end of the meeting, she said: "I left less pessimistic than I went in, but there were no high hopes. I want to believe that the Prime Minister really means that Israel placed a blueprint in the hands of Qatar and not its own."

In February 2024, she began collaborating with activists protesting against the judicial reform who came to support the families of the kidnapped hostages, and to call for the overthrow of the government and holding elections. In this regard, she said: "I have been a right-wing woman all my life. I have always voted for Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, including in the last elections. But the almost only people who identify with me, who offer me real help, are the people of these organizations. [...] Those who came out to demonstrate against the judicial reform are the ones who are now giving me a shoulder, who are containing me."[6]

Since then, she has been demonstrating regularly in front of the Begin Gate at HaKirya in Tel Aviv, along with her daughter Natalie and Matan's partner, Ilana Gritzewsky.[2][7] During a demonstration in front of HaKirya in early February 2024, she was physically attacked by a passersby. A few days later, she and other relatives of Matan Zangauker were injured by a water cannon that the Israel Police used against them.[8] At a demonstration in front of HaKirya in March 2024, she asked to speak with Minister Avi Dichter, who refused. Police officers tried to remove her from Dichter's vehicle, and one of them kicked her.[9] In April 2024, she again called for an end to the war and the return of the abductees, and noted that Netanyahu's poison machine was being used against the families of the abductees: "All his mouthpieces speak about us, the families of the hostages, with words that are derogatory, disrespectful, and disrespectful to public figures."[10] In May 2024, her daughter, Natalie Zangauker, was attacked by police during a demonstration in front of HaKirya, and was treated in a hospital. She was summoned for police questioning and banned from "illegal demonstrations" for 15 days.[11][12]

On Memorial Day 2014, she spoke with Finance Minister Bezalel Smotrich, who came as a government representative to the Ofakim cemetery,[13] and again called for the government to be dissolved due to the failure to return the hostages.[14]

Recognition

edit
  • In May 2024, Zangauker lit the "Torch of Hope" at a torch-lighting ceremony and lighting of hope at the Shoni Amphitheater.[7]
  • The Jewish National Fund launched the "Path of Heroes" in Ofakim Park, which features the stories of the "heroic women of war," including that of Zangauker.[15]
  • She received the 2024 "Truth to Power" award in recognition of her work on behalf of the hostages.[16]
  • In November 2024, the writer Aryeh Krishek published the poem "Mother of the Kidnapped," dedicated to Zangauker and the cry of the mothers of the kidnapped.
  • In December 2024, she was ranked, along with two other Israeli women, Anat Hoffman and Daniel Kantor, on the BBC's list of 100 Most Influential Women for 2024.[17][18]
edit
  • Rubin, Shira (2 July 2024). "This Israeli hostage mother supported Netanyahu. Now she wants him gone". The Washington Post. Retrieved 4 December 2024.
  • "BBC 100 Women 2024: Who is on the list this year?". BBC. 3 December 2024. Retrieved 3 December 2024.
  • "Leading activist for hostages Einav Zangauker listed among BBC's 100 women of 2024". The Times of Israel. 3 December 2024. Retrieved 3 December 2024.

References

edit
  1. ^ Peleg, Bar (11 July 2024). "Despair has already taken over most of them, but even for a glimmer of hope for a deal - they will march" (in Hebrew). Haaretz. Retrieved 3 December 2024.
  2. ^ a b Rubin, Shira (2 July 2024). "This Israeli hostage mother supported Netanyahu. Now she wants him gone". The Washington Post. Retrieved 4 December 2024.
  3. ^ ""Lioness Mother, Leader of the Struggle": Mother of the kidnapped hostage will receive the highest award in civil society" (in Hebrew). Walla!. 29 May 2024. Retrieved 3 December 2024.
  4. ^ Izak, Rotem (30 March 2024). ""Release the hostages in the deal and stop the war, it ended long ago": Matan's mother is disappointed with the government she elected" (in Hebrew). Ynet. Retrieved 3 December 2024.
  5. ^ Kampinski, Yoni (18 December 2023). "Mother of the kidnapped hostage to Channel 7: After the disaster, I thought about the soldiers who risk their lives to return our children" (in Hebrew). Arutz Sheva. Retrieved 3 December 2024.
  6. ^ Glazer, Hilo (15 February 2024). "One campaign is succeeding in disturbing Netanyahu's peace. Who is behind it?". Haaretz. Retrieved 3 December 2024.
  7. ^ a b Shalev, Tal (16 May 2024). "Mother of kidnapped Matan Zangauker: "I trusted Netanyahu as 'Mr. Security'. I understood that he was the obstacle"" (in Hebrew). Walla!. Retrieved 3 December 2024.
  8. ^ Cohen, Avi; Dvir, Noam (25 February 2024). ""I shouted that I was the mother of a kidnapped hostage": A woman released from captivity and her family members were hit by a water cannon during an anti-government demonstration in Tel Aviv" (in Hebrew). Israel Hayom. Retrieved 3 December 2024.
  9. ^ Cohen, Avi (8 March 2024). "Documented: Police officer kicks Einav Zangauker, mother of Matan kidnapped in Gaza" (in Hebrew). Israel Hayom. Retrieved 3 December 2024.
  10. ^ "Mother of kidnapped Matan Zangauker: The war must end and the hostages must be returned" (in Hebrew). Walla!. 25 April 2024. Retrieved 3 December 2024.
  11. ^ Cohen, Avi (1 May 2024). "Family members of hostages questioned by police: "We will not be silenced"" (in Hebrew). Israel Hayom. Retrieved 3 December 2024.
  12. ^ Pines, Ana (1 May 2024). "Hostage's sister summoned for questioning on suspicion of assaulting a police officer: "She fought for her brother's life"" (in Hebrew). Kan 11. Retrieved 3 December 2024.
  13. ^ Rave, Jonathan; Pines, Ana; Moshe Predo, Nofar; Berkowitz, Yoav (13 May 2024). "Mother of Matan Zangauker, kidnapped in Gaza, to Minister Smotrich: "Save those who are alive, it is mandatory"" (in Hebrew). Kan 11. Retrieved 3 December 2024.
  14. ^ Chechanover, Yael (22 May 2024). "Mother of kidnapped Matan Zangauker: "The whole nation wants a deal, take responsibility"" (in Hebrew). Ynet. Retrieved 3 December 2024.
  15. ^ Einav Zangauker - Jewish National Fund
  16. ^ Izak, Rotem (29 May 2024). ""Truth to Power" Award to Einav Zangauker" (in Hebrew). Ynet. Retrieved 3 December 2024.
  17. ^ "BBC 100 Women 2024: Who is on the list this year?". BBC. 3 December 2024. Retrieved 3 December 2024.
  18. ^ "Leading activist for hostages Einav Zangauker listed among BBC's 100 women of 2024". The Times of Israel. 3 December 2024. Retrieved 3 December 2024.