This article lists electoral firsts in Germany.
Women
editFirst female chancellor
edit- Angela Merkel in 2005
First female defence minister
edit- Ursula von der Leyen in 2013
First female health minister
edit- Elisabeth Schwarzhaupt in 1961
- Awet Tesfaiesus in 2021[1]
First Moroccan woman
edit- Sanae Abdi in 2021[2]
LGBT
editFirst gay Member of the Bundestag
edit- Herbert Rusche in 1985
First gay Vice-Chancellor
edit- Guido Westerwelle in 2009
First lesbian Member of the Bundestag
edit- Jutta Oesterle-Schwerin in 1987
First lesbian member of the Federal Cabinet
edit- Barbara Hendricks in 2013
First bisexual Member of the Bundestag
editFirst transsexual Member of the Bundestag
edit- Nyke Slawik and Tessa Ganserer in 2021[4]
Ethnic minorities
editFirst MPs of African descent
editSenegalese
edit- Karamba Diaby in 2013[5]
- Charles M. Huber in 2013[6]
First MPs of Asian descent
editIranian
edit- Sahra Wagenknecht in 2005
Korean
edit- Ye-One Rhie in 2021[7]
First MPs of European descent
editBosnian
edit- Adis Ahmetovic and Jasmina Hostert in 2021
First MPs with disabilities
edit- Heike Heubach (deaf) in 2024[8]
References
edit- ^ Ndungidi, Patrick (2021-09-27). "Awet Tesfaiesus, first black woman in the German Bundestag". African Shapers. Retrieved 2021-11-21.
- ^ Goff, Shaquile. "Morocco-born Female Politician Elected to German Parliament in Historical First". moroccoworldnews. Retrieved 2021-10-03.
- ^ Schulze, Micha. "Ricarda Lang ist das erste offen bisexuelle Mitglied des Bundestags". queer.de (in German). Retrieved 2021-10-31.
- ^ Riham Alkousaa (September 28, 2021), Two transgender women win seats in German parliament Reuters.
- ^ "Germany's first post-Merkel parliament meets, breaks new ground for diversity". France 24. 26 October 2021. Retrieved 21 November 2021.
- ^ "Germany's first two black MPs enter parliament". the Guardian. 2013-09-24. Retrieved 2022-12-17.
- ^ "Young politician of Korean heritage earns seat in German parliament". koreatimes. 2021-09-29. Retrieved 2021-10-14.
- ^ "German parliament welcomes its first deaf lawmaker". The Independent. 2024-03-21. Retrieved 2024-04-04.