Newtown, an electoral district of the Legislative Assembly in the Australian state of New South Wales, has had four incarnations, the first from 1859 to 1894, the second from 1904 until 1920, the third from 1927 until 1950 and the fourth from 2015 until the present.[1][2][3][4]
Members
editFirst incarnation 1859–1894
editFirst incarnation (1859–1894) | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Election | Member | Party | |||||
1859 | Alexander McArthur | None | |||||
1860 | |||||||
1861 by | Thomas Holt | ||||||
1864 | Stephen Brown | ||||||
1869 | |||||||
1872 | |||||||
1874 | |||||||
1877 | Member | Party | |||||
1880 | William Foster | None | |||||
1881 by | Joseph Mitchell | ||||||
1882 | Henry Copeland | Frederick Gibbes | |||||
1883 by | Joseph Mitchell | Member | Party | ||||
1885 | James Smith | William Foster | None | ||||
1887 | Nicholas Hawken | Free Trade | Free Trade | Free Trade | |||
1st 1888 by | Joseph Abbott | ||||||
2nd 1888 by | Joseph Mitchell | ||||||
1889 | Edmund Molesworth | Member | Party | ||||
1891 | Francis Cotton | Labor | John Hindle | Labor | |||
Second incarnation (1904–1920) | |||||||
Election | Member | Party | |||||
1904 | Robert Hollis | Labor | |||||
1907 | |||||||
1910 | |||||||
1913 | |||||||
1917 | Frank Burke | ||||||
Third incarnation (1927–1950) | |||||||
Election | Member | Party | |||||
1927 | Frank Burke | Labor | |||||
1930 | |||||||
1932 | Labor (NSW) | ||||||
1935 | |||||||
1938 | Labor | ||||||
1941 | |||||||
1944 | Lilian Fowler | Lang Labor | |||||
1947 | |||||||
Fourth incarnation (2015–present) | |||||||
Election | Member | Party | |||||
2015 | Jenny Leong | Greens | |||||
2019 | |||||||
2023 |
Election results
editElections in the 2020s
edit2023
editParty | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Greens | Jenny Leong | 26,758 | 54.1 | +9.9 | |
Labor | David Hetherington | 15,104 | 30.5 | +1.9 | |
Liberal | Fiona Douskou | 6,365 | 12.9 | −1.7 | |
Sustainable Australia | Christopher Thomas | 1,275 | 2.6 | +0.8 | |
Total formal votes | 49,502 | 98.5 | +0.6 | ||
Informal votes | 769 | 1.5 | −0.6 | ||
Turnout | 50,271 | 84.4 | −0.8 | ||
Notional two-party-preferred count | |||||
Labor | David Hetherington | 35,145 | 82.3 | +4.1 | |
Liberal | Fiona Douskou | 7,553 | 17.7 | −4.1 | |
Two-candidate-preferred result | |||||
Greens | Jenny Leong | 28,015 | 62.1 | +0.7 | |
Labor | David Hetherington | 17,094 | 37.9 | −0.7 | |
Greens hold | Swing | +0.7 |
Elections in the 2010s
edit2019
editParty | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Greens | Jenny Leong | 21,326 | 46.05 | +0.48 | |
Labor | Norma Ingram | 12,202 | 26.35 | −4.44 | |
Liberal | Rohan Indraghanti | 6,730 | 14.53 | −3.25 | |
Keep Sydney Open | Laura White | 3,295 | 7.11 | +7.11 | |
Animal Justice | Michelle Buckmaster | 1,105 | 2.39 | +0.21 | |
Sustainable Australia | Hugh Watson | 967 | 2.09 | +2.09 | |
Small Business | Aaron Le Saux | 687 | 1.48 | +1.48 | |
Total formal votes | 46,312 | 97.88 | +0.41 | ||
Informal votes | 1,004 | 2.12 | −0.41 | ||
Turnout | 47,316 | 83.88 | −2.58 | ||
Two-party-preferred result | |||||
Labor | Norma Ingram | 28,960 | 77.66 | +3.24 | |
Liberal | Rohan Indraghanti | 8,329 | 22.34 | −3.24 | |
Two-candidate-preferred result | |||||
Greens | Jenny Leong | 24,849 | 63.83 | +4.56 | |
Labor | Norma Ingram | 14,078 | 36.17 | −4.56 | |
Greens hold | Swing | +4.56 |
2015
editParty | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Greens | Jenny Leong | 20,689 | 45.6 | +10.1 | |
Labor | Penny Sharpe | 13,978 | 30.8 | +0.4 | |
Liberal | Rachael Wheldall | 8,074 | 17.8 | −3.2 | |
Animal Justice | Michael Walsh | 989 | 2.2 | +2.2 | |
Cyclists | Noel McFarlane | 828 | 1.8 | +1.8 | |
Christian Democrats | Karl Schubert | 453 | 1.0 | −0.1 | |
No Land Tax | Dale Dinham | 386 | 0.9 | +0.9 | |
Total formal votes | 45,397 | 97.5 | +0.1 | ||
Informal votes | 1,179 | 2.5 | −0.1 | ||
Turnout | 46,576 | 86.5 | +4.0 | ||
Notional two-party-preferred count | |||||
Labor | Penny Sharpe | 27,526 | 74.4 | +10.4 | |
Liberal | Rachael Wheldall | 9,461 | 25.6 | −10.4 | |
Two-candidate-preferred result | |||||
Greens | Jenny Leong | 22,605 | 59.3 | +4.8 | |
Labor | Penny Sharpe | 15,532 | 40.7 | −4.8 | |
Greens notional hold | Swing | +4.8 |
1950 - 2015
editDistrict abolished
Elections in the 1940s
edit1947
editParty | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Lang Labor | Lilian Fowler | 9,446 | 47.0 | −8.6 | |
Labor | Arthur Greenup | 9,264 | 46.1 | +1.7 | |
Communist | Freda Brown | 1,367 | 6.8 | +6.8 | |
Total formal votes | 20,077 | 97.6 | +1.6 | ||
Informal votes | 486 | 2.4 | −1.6 | ||
Turnout | 20,563 | 94.9 | +3.2 | ||
Two-candidate-preferred result | |||||
Lang Labor | Lilian Fowler | 10,135 | 50.5 | −5.1 | |
Labor | Arthur Greenup | 9,942 | 49.5 | +5.1 | |
Lang Labor hold | Swing | −5.1 |
1944
editParty | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Lang Labor | Lilian Fowler | 9,989 | 55.6 | +55.6 | |
Labor | Frank Burke | 7,987 | 44.4 | −7.2 | |
Total formal votes | 17,976 | 96.0 | −0.6 | ||
Informal votes | 753 | 4.0 | +0.6 | ||
Turnout | 18,729 | 91.7 | −0.1 | ||
Lang Labor gain from Labor | Swing | N/A |
1941
editParty | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labor | Frank Burke | 9,448 | 51.6 | ||
Independent Labor | Lilian Fowler | 5,877 | 32.1 | ||
State Labor | Andrew Carruthers | 2,970 | 16.2 | ||
Total formal votes | 18,295 | 96.6 | |||
Informal votes | 642 | 3.4 | |||
Turnout | 18,937 | 91.8 | |||
Labor hold | Swing |
- Preferences were not distributed.
Elections in the 1930s
edit1938
editParty | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labor | Frank Burke | 11,757 | 70.9 | +3.4 | |
Independent | Cyril Glassop | 4,831 | 29.1 | +29.1 | |
Total formal votes | 16,588 | 97.1 | 0.0 | ||
Informal votes | 503 | 2.9 | 0.0 | ||
Turnout | 17,091 | 96.0 | −0.9 | ||
Labor hold | Swing | N/A |
1935
editParty | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labor (NSW) | Frank Burke | 11,042 | 67.5 | +0.3 | |
Federal Labor | Joseph Bugler | 5,318 | 32.5 | +30.0 | |
Total formal votes | 16,360 | 97.1 | 0.0 | ||
Informal votes | 490 | 2.9 | 0.0 | ||
Turnout | 16,850 | 96.9 | 0.0 | ||
Labor (NSW) hold | Swing | N/A |
- Preferences were not distributed.
1932
editParty | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labor (NSW) | Frank Burke | 10,885 | 67.2 | −16.2 | |
United Australia | Robert Williams | 4,605 | 28.4 | +13.7 | |
Federal Labor | Albert Clifton | 409 | 2.5 | +2.5 | |
Communist | Jack Kavanagh | 224 | 1.4 | 0.0 | |
Independent | Henry Dawson | 72 | 0.4 | +0.4 | |
Total formal votes | 16,195 | 97.1 | −0.6 | ||
Informal votes | 483 | 2.9 | +0.6 | ||
Turnout | 16,678 | 96.6 | +1.4 | ||
Labor (NSW) hold | Swing | N/A |
- Preferences were not distributed.
1930
editParty | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labor | Frank Burke | 13,395 | 83.9 | ||
Nationalist | William Pickup | 2,353 | 14.7 | ||
Communist | Jack Kavanagh | 224 | 1.4 | ||
Total formal votes | 15,972 | 97.7 | |||
Informal votes | 372 | 2.3 | |||
Turnout | 16,344 | 95.2 | |||
Labor hold | Swing |
Elections in the 1920s
edit1927
editParty | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labor | Frank Burke | 8,686 | 74.6 | ||
Nationalist | William Pickup | 2,956 | 25.4 | ||
Total formal votes | 11,642 | 98.7 | |||
Informal votes | 155 | 1.3 | |||
Turnout | 11,797 | 80.7 | |||
Labor win | (new seat) |
1920 - 1927
editDistrict abolished
Elections in the 1910s
edit1917
editParty | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labor | Frank Burke | 3,690 | 55.1 | −10.5 | |
Nationalist | Robert Hollis | 2,654 | 39.6 | +7.3 | |
Independent | Tom Walsh | 299 | 4.5 | +4.5 | |
Ind. Socialist Labor | John Kilburn | 51 | 0.8 | −1.3 | |
Total formal votes | 6,694 | 98.8 | +0.8 | ||
Informal votes | 82 | 1.2 | −0.8 | ||
Turnout | 6,776 | 58.2 | −4.0 | ||
Labor hold |
1913
editParty | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labor | Robert Hollis | 4,465 | 65.6 | ||
Liberal Reform | Percy Stevens | 2,198 | 32.3 | ||
Australasian Socialist | Luke Jones | 140 | 2.1 | ||
Total formal votes | 6,803 | 98.0 | |||
Informal votes | 141 | 2.0 | |||
Turnout | 6,944 | 62.2 | |||
Labor hold |
1910
editParty | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Robert Hollis | 4,221 | 62.7 | ||
Liberal Reform | William Ferguson | 2,492 | 37.0 | ||
Independent | Patrick Quinn | 22 | 0.3 | ||
Total formal votes | 6,735 | 97.4 | |||
Informal votes | 177 | 2.6 | |||
Turnout | 6,912 | 67.6 | |||
Labour hold |
Elections in the 1900s
edit1907
editParty | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Robert Hollis | 3,224 | 50.4 | ||
Liberal Reform | Harold Morgan | 3,150 | 49.3 | ||
Independent | Patrick Quinn | 20 | 0.3 | ||
Total formal votes | 6,394 | 97.6 | |||
Informal votes | 156 | 2.4 | |||
Turnout | 6,550 | 71.4 | |||
Labour hold |
1904
editParty | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Robert Hollis | 2,615 | 51.8 | ||
Liberal Reform | Harold Morgan | 2,411 | 47.7 | ||
Socialist Labor | John Neill | 27 | 0.5 | ||
Total formal votes | 5,053 | 99.3 | |||
Informal votes | 35 | 0.7 | |||
Turnout | 5,088 | 56.4 | |||
Labour win | (new seat) |
District recreated
1894 - 1904
editDistrict abolished
Elections in the 1890s
edit1891
editParty | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Francis Cotton (elected 1) | 2,572 | 14.1 | ||
Labour | John Hindle (elected 2) | 2,411 | 13.2 | ||
Free Trade | Joseph Abbott (re-elected 3) | 2,173 | 11.9 | ||
Free Trade | Edmund Molesworth (re-elected 4) | 2,136 | 11.7 | ||
Free Trade | John Salmon | 1,576 | 8.6 | ||
Free Trade | Nicholas Hawken (defeated) | 1,488 | 8.1 | ||
Protectionist | Richard Bellemey | 1,400 | 7.7 | ||
Protectionist | Wilfred Blacket | 1,353 | 7.4 | ||
Independent | Thomas Midelton | 1,327 | 7.3 | ||
Protectionist | James Smith | 1,098 | 6.0 | ||
Ind. Free Trade | Marcus Clark | 759 | 4.2 | ||
Total formal votes | 18,293 | 99.2 | |||
Informal votes | 140 | 0.8 | |||
Turnout | 5,555 | 68.1 | |||
Labour win 1, gain 1 from Free Trade | (1 new seat) | ||||
Free Trade hold 2 |
Elections in the 1880s
edit1889
editParty | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Free Trade | Joseph Abbott (elected 1) | 2,747 | 21.0 | ||
Free Trade | Edmund Molesworth (elected 2) | 2,690 | 20.6 | ||
Free Trade | Nicholas Hawken (elected 3) | 2,634 | 20.1 | ||
Protectionist | James Smith | 1,722 | 13.2 | ||
Protectionist | Richard Bellemey | 1,693 | 12.9 | ||
Protectionist | James Angus | 1,604 | 12.3 | ||
Total formal votes | 13,090 | 99.4 | |||
Informal votes | 80 | 0.6 | |||
Turnout | 4,909 | 69.0 | |||
Free Trade hold 3 |
1888 by-election 2
editParty | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Free Trade | Joseph Mitchell (elected) | 2,064 | 51.9 | ||
Protectionist | James Smith | 1,917 | 48.2 | ||
Total formal votes | 3,981 | 99.0 | +0.6 | ||
Informal votes | 42 | 1.0 | −0.6 | ||
Turnout | 4,023 | 59.5 | +3.9 | ||
Free Trade hold | Swing |
1888 by-election 1
editParty | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Free Trade | Joseph Abbott (elected) | 1,890 | 51.1 | ||
Protectionist | James Smith | 1,809 | 48.9 | ||
Total formal votes | 3,699 | 98.4 | −1.0 | ||
Informal votes | 62 | 1.7 | +1.0 | ||
Turnout | 3,761 | 55.6 | −0.7 | ||
Free Trade hold |
1887
editParty | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Free Trade | William Foster (re-elected 1) | 2,404 | 29.6 | ||
Free Trade | Frederick Gibbes (re-elected 2) | 2,321 | 28.6 | ||
Free Trade | Nicholas Hawken (elected 3) | 2,106 | 26.0 | ||
Protectionist | James Smith (defeated) | 1,284 | 15.8 | ||
Total formal votes | 8,115 | 99.3 | |||
Informal votes | 57 | 0.7 | |||
Turnout | 3,446 | 56.3 |
1885
editCandidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|
William Foster (elected 1) | 1,906 | 23.6 | |
James Smith (elected 2) | 1,899 | 23.5 | |
Frederick Gibbes (re-elected 3) | 1,731 | 21.4 | |
Richard Bellemey | 1,154 | 14.3 | |
Nicholas Hawken | 726 | 9.0 | |
Joseph Mitchell (defeated) | 668 | 8.3 | |
Total formal votes | 8,084 | 99.1 | |
Informal votes | 71 | 0.9 | |
Turnout | 3,515 | 65.0 | |
(1 new seat) |
1883 by-election
editCandidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|
Joseph Mitchell (elected) | 1,249 | 50.7 | |
Henry Copeland (defeated) | 1,217 | 49.4 | |
Total formal votes | 2,466 | 100.0 | |
Informal votes | 0 | 0.0 | |
Turnout | 2,466 | 64.7 |
1882
editCandidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|
Frederick Gibbes (elected 1) | 1,209 | 29.4 | |
Henry Copeland (re-elected 2) | 976 | 23.7 | |
William Foster (defeated) | 966 | 23.5 | |
Joseph Mitchell (defeated) | 960 | 23.4 | |
Total formal votes | 4,111 | 99.5 | |
Informal votes | 20 | 0.5 | |
Turnout | 2,429 | 63.7 |
1881 by-election
editCandidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|
Joseph Mitchell (elected) | 1,091 | 75.9 | |
Thomas Dalveen | 346 | 24.1 | |
Total formal votes | 1,437 | 98.2 | |
Informal votes | 27 | 1.8 | |
Turnout | 1,464 | 41.5 |
1880
editCandidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|
Stephen Brown (re-elected 1) | 1,545 | 36.3 | |
William Foster (elected 2) | 1,281 | 30.1 | |
John Young | 844 | 19.8 | |
Joseph Mitchell | 588 | 13.8 | |
Total formal votes | 4,258 | 99.0 | |
Informal votes | 42 | 1.0 | |
Turnout | 2,171 | 64.3 | |
(1 new seat) |
Elections in the 1870s
edit1877
editCandidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|
Stephen Brown (re-elected) | 1,083 | 82.7 | |
James Yeomans | 227 | 17.3 | |
Total formal votes | 1,310 | 100.0 | |
Informal votes | 0 | 0.0 | |
Turnout | 1,310 | 39.3 |
1874
editCandidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|
Stephen Brown (re-elected) | unopposed |
1872
editCandidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|
Stephen Brown (re-elected) | 1,125 | 92.6 | |
Edward Flood | 81 | 6.7 | |
Elias Bethel | 9 | 0.7 | |
Total formal votes | 1,215 | 100.0 | |
Informal votes | 0 | 0.0 | |
Turnout | 1,215 | 46.6 |
Elections in the 1860s
edit1869
editCandidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|
Stephen Brown (re-elected) | 925 | 60.4 | |
Patrick Shepherd | 606 | 39.6 | |
Total formal votes | 1,531 | 100.0 | |
Informal votes | 0 | 0.0 | |
Turnout | 1,531 | 63.3 |
1864
editCandidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|
Stephen Brown (elected) | unopposed |
1861 by-election
editCandidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|
Thomas Holt (elected) | 470 | 51.4 | |
Stephen Brown | 445 | 48.6 | |
Total formal votes | 915 | 100.0 | |
Informal votes | 0 | 0.0 | |
Turnout | 915 | 54.6 |
1860
editCandidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|
Alexander McArthur (re-elected) | 493 | 55.2 | |
Stephen Brown | 401 | 44.9 | |
Total formal votes | 894 | 100.0 | |
Informal votes | 0 | 0.0 | |
Turnout | 894 | 51.8 |
Elections in the 1850s
edit1859
editCandidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|
Alexander McArthur (elected) | 354 | 37.5 | |
Stephen Brown | 222 | 23.5 | |
Edward Hill | 219 | 23.2 | |
Thomas Holt | 149 | 15.8 | |
Total formal votes | 944 | 100.0 | |
Informal votes | 0 | 0.0 | |
Turnout | 944 | 63.3 |
References
edit- ^ Green, Antony. "Elections for the District of Newtown". New South Wales Election Results 1856-2007. Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 13 September 2019.
- ^ "Newtown- NSW Electorate, Candidates, Results". NSW Votes 2019. ABC News. Retrieved 13 September 2019.
- ^ "Part 5B alphabetical list of all electorates and Members since 1856" (PDF). NSW Parliamentary Record. Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 16 November 2020.
- ^ "Former Members". Members of Parliament. Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 16 November 2020.
- ^ LA First Preference: Newtown, NSW State Election Results 2023, NSW Electoral Commission. Retrieved 13 April 2023.
- ^ LA Two Candidate Preferred: Newtown, NSW State Election Results 2023, NSW Electoral Commission. Retrieved 13 April 2023.
- ^ Two Candidate Preferred (TCP) Analytical Tool: Newtown, NSW State Election Results 2023, NSW Electoral Commission. Retrieved 27 April 2023.
- ^ Green, Antony. "2020/21 NSW Redistribution: Analysis of Draft Electoral Boundaries" (PDF). Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 27 April 2023.
- ^ "Newtown: First Preference Votes". 2019 NSW election results. NSW Electoral Commission. Retrieved 24 January 2022.
- ^ "Newtown: Distribution of Preferences". 2019 NSW election results. NSW Electoral Commission. Retrieved 24 January 2022.
- ^ State Electoral District of Newtown: First Preference Votes, NSWEC.
- ^ State Electoral District of Newtown: Distribution of Preferences, NSWEC.
- ^ "Overview of Determinations". NSW 2013 Redistribution. Archived from the original on 15 June 2016.
- ^ "Newtown- NSW Electorate, Candidates, Results". NSW election 2015. ABC News. Retrieved 21 February 2022.
- ^ Green, Antony. "1947 Newtown". New South Wales Election Results 1856-2007. Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 3 May 2020.
- ^ Green, Antony. "1944 Newtown". New South Wales Election Results 1856-2007. Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 3 May 2020.
- ^ Green, Antony. "1941 Newtown". New South Wales Election Results 1856-2007. Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 3 May 2020.
- ^ Green, Antony. "1938 Newtown". New South Wales Election Results 1856-2007. Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 3 May 2020.
- ^ Green, Antony. "1935 Newtown". New South Wales Election Results 1856-2007. Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 3 May 2020.
- ^ Green, Antony. "1932 Newtown". New South Wales Election Results 1856-2007. Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 3 May 2020.
- ^ Green, Antony. "1930 Newtown". New South Wales Election Results 1856-2007. Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 3 May 2020.
- ^ Green, Antony. "1927 Newtown". New South Wales Election Results 1856-2007. Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 3 May 2020.
- ^ Green, Antony. "1917 Newtown". New South Wales Election Results 1856-2007. Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 3 May 2020.
- ^ "PLL expulsions". The Sydney Morning Herald. 7 November 1916. p. 7. Retrieved 7 May 2020 – via Trove.
- ^ Green, Antony. "1913 Newtown". New South Wales Election Results 1856-2007. Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 13 March 2020.
- ^ "The socialist candidates". The International Socialist. 13 December 1913. p. 4. Retrieved 13 March 2020 – via Trove.
- ^ Green, Antony. "1910 Newtown". New South Wales Election Results 1856-2007. Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 27 August 2019.
- ^ Green, Antony. "1907 Newtown". New South Wales Election Results 1856-2007. Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 3 December 2019.
- ^ Green, Antony. "1904 Newtown". New South Wales Election Results 1856-2007. Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 17 December 2019.
- ^ Green, Antony. "1891 Newtown". New South Wales Election Results 1856-2007. Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 12 April 2020.
- ^ Green, Antony. "1889 Newtown". New South Wales Election Results 1856-2007. Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 18 April 2020.
- ^ a b Green, Antony. "1888 Newtown by-election 2". New South Wales Election Results 1856-2007. Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 12 November 2019.
- ^ a b Green, Antony. "1888 Newtown by-election 1". New South Wales Election Results 1856-2007. Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 12 November 2019.
- ^ Green, Antony. "1887 Newtown". New South Wales Election Results 1856-2007. Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 19 April 2020.
- ^ Green, Antony. "1885 Newtown". New South Wales Election Results 1856-2007. Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 21 April 2020.
- ^ a b Green, Antony. "1883 Newtown by-election". New South Wales Election Results 1856-2007. Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 12 November 2019.
- ^ Green, Antony. "1882 Newtown". New South Wales Election Results 1856-2007. Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 22 April 2020.
- ^ a b Green, Antony. "1881 Newtown by-election". New South Wales Election Results 1856-2007. Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 13 November 2019.
- ^ Green, Antony. "1880 Newtown". New South Wales Election Results 1856-2007. Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 24 April 2020.
- ^ Green, Antony. "1877 Newtown". New South Wales Election Results 1856-2007. Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 25 April 2020.
- ^ Green, Antony. "1874-5 Newtown". New South Wales Election Results 1856-2007. Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 26 April 2020.
- ^ Green, Antony. "1872 Newtown". New South Wales Election Results 1856-2007. Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 28 April 2020.
- ^ Green, Antony. "1869-70 Newtown". New South Wales Election Results 1856-2007. Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 28 April 2020.
- ^ Green, Antony. "1864-5 Newtown". New South Wales Election Results 1856-2007. Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 29 April 2020.
- ^ a b Green, Antony. "1861 Newtown by-election". New South Wales Election Results 1856-2007. Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 10 November 2019.
- ^ Green, Antony. "1860 Newtown". New South Wales Election Results 1856-2007. Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 29 April 2020.
- ^ Green, Antony. "1859 Newtown". New South Wales Election Results 1856-2007. Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 1 May 2020.