Princess Elvina Pallavicini (22 January 1914 – 29 August 2004) was an Italian noblewoman, member of the Pallavicini family, part of, and often considered the leader of, the so-called Black Nobility in Rome during the second half of the 20th century.[citation needed]
| Elvina Pallavicini | |
|---|---|
| Principessa Pallavicini | |
| Born | Elvina dei Medici del Vascello 22 January 1914 Genoa, Italy |
| Died | 29 August 2004 (aged 90) Cortina d'Ampezzo, Italy |
| Spouse | Guglielmo Marius Hubert Marie de Pierre de Bernis de Courtavel |
| Issue | Maria Camilla |
| House | Pallavicini |
| Father | Giacomo dei Marchesi Medici del Vascello |
| Mother | Olga Leumann |
Early life
editShe was born in Genoa on 22 January 1914[citation needed] as Elvina dei Medici del Vascello, daughter of Giacomo dei Marchesi Medici del Vascello (1883–1949) and his wife, née Olga Leumann (d. 1966).[citation needed]
Later life
editDuring the Nazi occupation of Rome after the Armistice between Italy and Allied armed forces, Princess Pallavicini supported Italian Royalist partisans and was later awarded bronze medal of military valor for doing so.[1]
Starting from 1977, Princess Elvina Pallavicini led a group of Black Nobility that provided support for Archbishop Marcel Lefebvre.[2] She was also actively involved in politics, in particular, supporting the policies of the US Vice President Dick Cheney and Secretary of Defense Donald Rumsfeld.[3]
Princess Elvina Pallavicini, sometimes called the “black queen” or the “first lady” of Roman nobility,[by whom?] died on 29 August 2004 at Cortina d'Ampezzo. Her funeral in the basilica of San Lorenzo in Lucina was attended by numerous representatives of Italian government as well as nobility.[citation needed]
Marriage and family
editIn 1939, she married Guglielmo Marius Hubert Marie de Pierre de Bernis de Courtavel,[citation needed] who in 1937 was made Prince Pallavicini.[citation needed][4] The Prince was a military pilot in the Regia Aeronautica and became Missing in action on 1 August 1940 after an air fight over the Mediterranean (he was officially declared dead by an Italian court ten years later, in 1950).[citation needed]
The spouses' only daughter, Maria Camilla, was born after his death. Maria Camilla married, and later divorced, the grandson of Armando Diaz della Vittoria.[5][better source needed]
References
edit- ^ Roberto de Mattei, Concilio Vaticano II: una storia mai scritta (The Second Vatican Council: The Unwritten History), Turin, Lindau, 2010. Part VII – The Age of the Council: 1965–1978, Point 12, pages 578–580.
- ^ An example of Catholic resistance: Princess Elvina Pallavicini Archived 7 February 2022 at the Wayback Machine, Roberto de Mattei, 14 July 2017
- ^ "Forza Nuova y el terrorismo". Archived from the original on 6 August 2016. Retrieved 27 July 2011.
- ^ George L. Williams (1 January 2004). Papal Genealogy: The Families and Descendants of the Popes. McFarland. p. 225. ISBN 978-0-7864-2071-1.
- ^ Prince Pallavicini – MIA Western Desert (?) 1940