Elvis' Gold Records Volume 4 is a greatest hits album by American rock and roll singer Elvis Presley, issued by RCA Victor in mono and stereo, LPM/LSP 3921, in January 1968, with recording sessions taking place over an eight-year span at RCA Studio B in Nashville, Tennessee, and at RCA Studios and Radio Recorders in Hollywood. It is a compilation of hit singles released between 1961 and 1967, peaking at number 33 on the Billboard 200.[2] It was certified Gold on March 27, 1992, by the Recording Industry Association of America.[3]
Elvis' Gold Records Volume 4 | ||||
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Greatest hits album by | ||||
Released | January 2, 1968 | |||
Recorded | June 1958 to June 1966 | |||
Genre | Rock and roll | |||
Length | 29:03 | |||
Label | RCA Victor | |||
Producer | Steve Sholes, Joseph Lilley, Chet Atkins, Urban Thielmann, George Stoll, Elvis Presley, Felton Jarvis | |||
Elvis Presley chronology | ||||
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Review scores | |
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Source | Rating |
Allmusic | [1] |
Content
editAlthough he had remained a popular artist since the release Elvis' Golden Records Volume 3 (1963), placing eight albums in the Top Ten and 17 singles in the Top 40, Presley's sales had cooled off since his heyday.[2] The compilation album Elvis for Everyone (1965) was his first to sell under 300,000 copies, and his last five soundtrack albums had all done progressively worse in the marketplace, units shifted dropping to under 200,000.[4] Singles were no longer reaching the Top 40 automatically, and while his recent single "Big Boss Man" sold 350,000, that fell short of the needed 500,000 to qualify for gold status in US singles sales.[5] Usually a guaranteed seller, this volume sold only 400,000 copies; better than his recent soundtrack albums, but well off the mark set by its three predecessors.[6] Colonel Tom Parker's ignorance of popular music trends and styles and Presley's unwavering loyalty to Parker were ruining Presley's career.
Elvis' Gold Records Volume 4 comprises five Top 40 A-sides along with seven b-sides, five of which also made the Top 40. Three songs had not been written expressly for Presley: "Love Letters" came from the 1945 film of the same name; "Witchcraft" had been a 1956 hit record for The Spiders; and "What'd I Say" was the Ray Charles classic from 1959.[7] Three B-sides, "Lonely Man", "A Mess of Blues", and "Just Tell Her Jim Said Hello" were old enough to have been included on Elvis' Golden Records Volume 3, and another b-side, "Ain't That Loving You Baby", came from RCA's furlough session of June 10, 1958, set up to augment their stock of Presley product while their star was in the United States Army.[8]
The first three Gold Records volumes covered two to three years of singles releases, but there was a five-year gap between this and the previous volume. This would be the last of the series issued during Presley's lifetime. Elvis' Gold Records Volume 5, which included singles from 1969 to 1977, was released posthumously in 1984.
By 1968, the practice of releasing LPs in monophonic sound was being discontinued. As a result, RCA Victor issued very few mono copies of Elvis' Gold Records Vol. 4 and they are considered valuable collector's items.[9]
Since these songs had been recorded over a period of several years, the album had several producers, including Steve Sholes, Joseph Lilley, Chet Atkins, Urban Thielmann, George Stoll, Presley himself, and Felton Jarvis.
Reissues
editRCA first reissued the original 12 track album on compact disc in 1989. The 1997 reissue added six bonus tracks and altered the running order. "Rock-A-Hula Baby" dated from the 1961 soundtrack to Blue Hawaii, pulled off that album as the flip to accompany "Can't Help Falling In Love" as a single.[10] Three tracks were the advance singles for their respective soundtracks: "Bossa Nova Baby" for Fun in Acapulco; "Kissin' Cousins" for its album; and "Return to Sender", released a month before Girls! Girls! Girls!.[11] "Viva Las Vegas" (the flipside to "What'd I Say"), by the team of Doc Pomus and Mort Shuman, would prove a more durable Elvis recording, receiving myriad cover versions including those by the Dead Kennedys, Bruce Springsteen, and Nine Inch Nails. The gospel song "Crying in the Chapel" had been recorded during the sessions for His Hand in Mine, this five-year-old track going to number three and selling a million copies as a single in 1965.[12]
Track listing
editChart positions for singles taken from Billboard Pop Singles chart.
Original releaseedit | ||||||||
Side one | ||||||||
No. | Z | Title | Writer(s) | Recording date | Catalogue | Released | Chart peak | Time |
1. | "Love Letters" | May 26, 1966 | 47−8870 | June 8, 1966 | 19 | 2:30 | ||
2. | "Witchcraft" |
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May 26, 1963 | 47−8243b | October 1, 1963 | 32 | 2:19 | |
3. | "It Hurts Me" | January 12, 1964 | 47−8307b | February 10, 1964 | 29 | 2:27 | ||
4. | "What'd I Say" | Ray Charles | August 30, 1963 | 47−8360 | April 28, 1964 | 21 | 3:02 | |
5. | "Please Don't Drag That String Around" | May 26, 1963 | 47−8188b | June 18, 1963 | − | 1:54 | ||
6. | "Indescribably Blue" | Darrell Glenn | June 10, 1966 | 47−9056 | January 10, 1967 | 33 | 2:48 | |
Side two | ||||||||
No. | Title | Writer(s) | Recording date | Catalogue | Released | Chart peak | Time | |
1. | "(You're the) Devil in Disguise" | May 26, 1963 | 47−8188 | June 18, 1963 | 3 | 2:20 | ||
2. | "Lonely Man" | November 7, 1960 | 47−7850b | February 7, 1961 | 32 | 2:43 | ||
3. | "A Mess of Blues" | March 20, 1960 | 47−7777b | July 5, 1960 | 32 | 2:39 | ||
4. | "Ask Me" |
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January 12, 1964 | 47−8840 | September 22, 1964 | 12 | 2:07 | |
5. | "Ain't That Loving You Baby" | June 10, 1958 | 47−8840b | September 22, 1964 | 16 | 2:22 | ||
6. | "Just Tell Her Jim Said Hello" | March 19, 1962 | 47−8041b | July 17, 1962 | 55 | 1:52 | ||
1997 Reissue with Bonus Tracksedit | ||||||||
No. | Title | Writer(s) | Recorded | Catalogue | Release date | Chart peak | Time | |
1. | "Return to Sender" |
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March 27, 1962 | 47−8100 | October 2, 1962 | 2 | 2:06 | |
2. | "Rock−a−Hula Baby" | March 23, 1961 | 47−7968b | November 22, 1961 | 23 | 1:57 | ||
3. | "Love Letters" | May 26, 1966 | 47−8870 | June 8, 1966 | 19 | 2:30 | ||
4. | "Bossa Nova Baby" |
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January 22, 1963 | 47−8243 | October 1, 1963 | 8 | 2:02 | |
5. | "Witchcraft" |
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May 26, 1963 | 47−8243b | October 1, 1963 | 32 | 2:19 | |
6. | "Kissin' Cousins" | September 30, 1963 | 47−8307 | February 10, 1964 | 12 | 2:12 | ||
7. | "It Hurts Me" |
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January 12, 1964 | 47−8307b | February 10, 1964 | 29 | 2:27 | |
8. | "Viva Las Vegas" |
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July 10, 1963 | 47−8360b | April 28, 1964 | 29 | 2:21 | |
9. | "What'd I Say" | Ray Charles | August 30, 1963 | 47−8360 | April 28, 1964 | 21 | 3:02 | |
10. | "Please Don't Drag That String Around" |
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May 26, 1963 | 47−8188b | June 18, 1963 | − | 1:54 | |
11. | "Indescribably Blue" | Darrell Glenn | June 10, 1966 | 47−9056 | January 10, 1967 | 33 | 2:48 | |
12. | "(You're the) Devil in Disguise" |
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May 26, 1963 | 47−8188 | June 18, 1963 | 3 | 2:20 | |
13. | "Lonely Man" |
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November 7, 1960 | 47−7850b | February 7, 1961 | 32 | 2:43 | |
14. | "A Mess of Blues" |
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March 20, 1960 | 47−7777b | July 5, 1960 | 32 | 2:39 | |
15. | "Ask Me" |
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January 12, 1964 | 47−8840 | September 22, 1964 | 12 | 2:07 | |
16. | "Ain't That Loving You Baby" |
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1958 | 47−8840b | September 22, 1964 | 16 | 2:22 | |
17. | "Just Tell Her Jim Said Hello" |
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March 19, 1962 | 47−8041b | July 7, 1962 | 55 | 1:52 | |
18. | "Crying in the Chapel" | Artie Glenn | October 31, 1960 | 47−0643 | April 6, 1965 | 3 | 2:24 |
Personnel
edit- Elvis Presley − vocals; guitar on "Lonely Man," "A Mess of Blues," and "Ain't That Lovin' You Baby"
- Scotty Moore – rhythm guitar except "What'd I Say," "A Mess of Blues," and "Ain't That Lovin' You Baby," lead guitar on "A Mess of Blues"
- Hank Garland − lead guitar on "Ain't That Lovin' You Baby", bass on "A Mess of Blues"
[a] - Barney Kessell − guitar[b]
- Chet Atkins − guitar on "Ain't That Lovin' You Baby"
- Billy Strange − lead guitar
[c] - Glen Campbell − guitar on "What'd I Say"
- Tiny Timbrell − guitar
- Chip Young − guitar on "Indescribably Blue" and "Love Letters"
- Harold Bradley − acoustic lead guitar on "Indescribably Blue", guitar on "Please Don't Drag That String Around," tic-tac bass guitar on "(You're the) Devil in Disguise"
- Grady Martin − lead guitar on "Please Don't Drag That String Around" and "(You're the) Devil in Disguise"
- Pete Drake − steel guitar on "Indescribably Blue"
- Floyd Cramer − piano, organ
- Dudley Brooks − piano
- David Briggs − piano
- Artie Cane − piano
- Calvin Jackson − organ
- Henry Slaughter − organ
- Bob Moore − bass
- Ray Siegel − bass
- Meyer Rubin − bass
- D. J. Fontana − drums
- Buddy Harman – drums, tympani
- Hal Blaine − drums
- Frank Carlson − drums
- Boots Randolph − saxophone
- Rufus Long − saxophone
- Steve Douglas − saxophone on "What'd I Say"
- The Jordanaires − backing vocals
- Millie Kirkham − backing vocals
- Dolores Edgin − backing vocals
- June Page − backing vocals
Charts
editAlbum
edit
Certifications and salesedit
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Notes
editReferences
edit- ^ Allmusic review
- ^ a b "Elvis Presley (awards)". Allmusic. Rovi Corp. 2013. Retrieved May 22, 2013.
- ^ "Searchable datebase". RIAA. 2013. Retrieved May 17, 2013. Note: Enter search for "Elvis Golden Records, Volume 4"
- ^ Jorgensen, Ernst. Elvis Presley A Life in Music: The Complete Recording Sessions. New York: St. Martin's Press, 1998; pp. 201, 222, 224, 240.
- ^ Jorgensen, op. cit., p. 240.
- ^ Jorgensen, op. cit., p. 244.
- ^ Jorgensen, op. cit., pp. 180, 184.
- ^ Jorgensen, op. cit., p. 107.
- ^ Jerry Osborne's Presleyana: The Elvis Presley Record, CD, and Memorabilia Price Guide
- ^ Jorgensen, op. cit., p. 164.
- ^ Jorgensen, op. cit., pp. 170, 177, 185.
- ^ Jorgensen, op. cit., pp. 200.
- ^ "American album certifications – Elvis Presley – Elvis' Gold Records Volume 4". Recording Industry Association of America.