Emerge was a monthly news magazine that was published from 1989[1][2] to 2000. Its primary focus was on issues of interest to African Americans. In 2000, Time said Emerge was "the nation's best black newsmagazine for the past seven years"[3] the St. Louis Post-Dispatch described it as "the premier source for intellectual discussion on issues affecting African-Americans",[4] and the New York Amsterdam News wrote that "it had no rival for cutting edge news for and about the black community".[5] The magazine was headquartered in Washington, D.C.[6]
 | |
| Categories | News magazine |
|---|---|
| Frequency | Monthly |
| Circulation | 170,000 (2000) |
| First issue | September 1989 |
| Final issue | June 2000 |
| Country | United States |
| Based in | Washington, D.C. |
| ISSN | 0899-1154 |
History
editWilmer C. Ames had the idea for Emerge, which he envisioned as a general interest magazine for upwardly mobile African Americans. He was the majority owner of Emerge Communications, the magazine's publishing company. Time Inc. owned 19.5 percent of the company and other investors, including Black Entertainment Television (BET), together held 29.5 percent. Ames planned to publish the first issue of Emerge in October 1988 with an initial circulation of 150,000.[7][8] Publication was delayed when one of the investors failed to produce the funds it had promised.[8]
The magazine launched instead in September 1989. In its first issue, Ames described Emerge's target audience: "As the collective effort of the Civil Rights Movement dissolved legal racial barriers, sustained individual efforts have resulted in a growing list of 'firsts' in achievement as black professionals have pushed to new heights and into new fields.... Emerge is a magazine designed to meet the needs of this new, affluent generation, a generation that assumes different kinds of responsibilities along with the new opportunities and freedoms it enjoys."[9] The Los Angeles Times noted that Emerge was competing against "stalwart publications" that already served the black middle class, such as Ebony, Essence, Jet, and Black Enterprise. Ames told the Los Angeles Times he hoped Emerge would "complement", rather than replace, those magazines.[10]
At the end of its first year of publication, USA Today wrote that Emerge had a paid circulation of 105,000, with 50,000 issues distributed free to members of black professional organizations and fraternities—"although not the same 50,000 each month". The magazine's publisher, Donald Anderson, said that about 30 percent of those who received free copies went on to subscribe.[11] USA Today described the readers of Emerge as "the underserved upper-middle class segment of the audience, the Cliff and Claire Huxtables", referring to the affluent couple from The Cosby Show.[12] Emerge's readers had a median age of 45 and an average annual household income of $71,000. More than three-quarters owned their homes, 86 percent had attended or graduated from college, and 45 percent had post-graduate degrees.[11]
In May 1991, BET bought Time's stake in Emerge Communications. Although the terms of the deal were not announced, Time said it had made a profit on its $1.5 million investment.[13] After the transaction, BET owned "close to 70 percent of the magazine".[14]
Ames died in 1992,[15] and George E. Curry replaced him as Emerge's editor-in-chief. He felt the magazine had lost its focus on news, and he made changes to restore it. Drawing African-American journalists from the top newspapers in the United States, Curry replaced the magazine's staff.[16]
In July 1994, BET announced that Emerge, which it said had "never broken even", would cease publication unless an investor or buyer came forward. The publisher estimated that an investment of $4 to $5 million over three to four years was necessary.[15] The following month, MettersMedia Network purchased a 55 percent stake in the magazine for $2.8 million.[17] During the first nine months of 1994, newsstand sales of Emerge increased 46 percent, and Curry told the Bay State Banner in February 1995 that the magazine's circulation might double over the next two years.[18]
Emerge unexpectedly stopped publication in June 2000.[19] The Washington Post said its circulation was 170,000, "more than most political magazines".[19]
References
edit- ^ Anderson, Talmadge; Stewart, James Benjamin (2007). Introduction to African American Studies: Transdisciplinary Approaches and Implications. Black Classic Press. p. 220. ISBN 978-1-58073-039-6. Retrieved October 19, 2015.
- ^ Krishnan, Satya P.; Durrah, Tracy; Winkler, Karen (1997). "Coverage of AIDS in Popular African American Magazines" (PDF). Health Communication. 9 (3): 273–288. doi:10.1207/s15327027hc0903_5. Archived from the original (PDF) on March 4, 2016. Retrieved February 26, 2016.
- ^ White, Jack E. (June 12, 2000). "A Militant Voice Silenced". Time. Archived from the original on November 22, 2010. Retrieved June 25, 2012.
- ^ Rhone, Shauna Scott (June 4, 2000). "Emerge Magazine's Demise Leaves Void as Forum for African-American Issues". St. Louis Post-Dispatch. ProQuest 404054751.
- ^ Boyd, Herb (June 14, 2000). "Has BET's Emerge Submerged?". New York Amsterdam News. ProQuest 390143117.
- ^ "George E. Curry 1947–". Contemporary Black Biography. 2000. Retrieved 26 February 2016.
- ^ Dougherty, Philip H. (June 8, 1988). "Emerge Magazine Aims at Black Readers". The New York Times. Retrieved June 25, 2012.
- ^ a b Fabrikant, Geraldine (August 31, 1988). "Black Magazine Is Called Off". The New York Times. Retrieved June 25, 2012.
- ^ Elder, Charles (October 6, 1989). "Making Ads Pay Off: A Growing Effort to Get the Attention of Minority Consumers". The Washington Post. ProQuest 307221576.
- ^ Kent, Milton (October 26, 1989). "New Magazine for Blacks Takes on Big Competitors Publishing". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved June 25, 2012.
- ^ a b Guy, Pat (September 18, 1990). "Black Newsmagazine Emerges from First Year". USA Today. ProQuest 306363437.
- ^ Gault, Ylonda (June 11, 1990). "New Black Magazines Shake Up Market". Crain's New York Business. ProQuest 219163207.
- ^ Guy, Pat (May 24, 1991). "BET Gains Majority Interest in 'Emerge'". USA Today. ProQuest 306441265.
- ^ Umstead, R. Thomas (June 3, 1991). "BET's purchase of 'Emerge' complements new strategy". Multichannel News. Archived from the original on April 14, 2016. Retrieved June 25, 2012.
- ^ a b Lieberman, David (July 8, 1994). "Cash-starved 'Emerge' Magazine Faces End". USA Today. ProQuest 306694254.
- ^ Jeffery, Clara; Mundy, Liza (December 17, 1993). "Currying Favor: An Interview with Emerge's New Editor, George E. Curry". Washington City Paper. Retrieved June 25, 2012.
- ^ Poole, Shelia M. (August 21, 1994). "Media Company to Acquire a Stake in Ailing Magazine". The Atlanta Journal-Constitution. ProQuest 413491884.
- ^ Thorpe, Richard (February 2, 1995). "Editor Tells Genesis of 'Black America's Newsmagazine'". Bay State Banner. ProQuest 367365100.
- ^ a b Kurtz, Howard (June 1, 2000). "Emerge Magazine Suddenly Suspends Publication". The Washington Post. ProQuest 408653942.
Further reading
edit- Curry, George E. (2003). The Best of Emerge Magazine. New York: One World/Ballantine. ISBN 978-0-345-46228-2.
- Fields-White, Monee (August 23, 2010). "Black Magazines of the '90s: Where Are They Now?". The Root. Archived from the original on July 6, 2012. Retrieved June 25, 2012.
- Henderson, Geraldine R.; Cannon, Cheri (21 October 2008), Emerge Magazine: The Business of Ethnic Publishing, SSRN 910103
- Novack, E. Kate (2001). "Heirs to Emerge". The New York Review of Magazines. Archived from the original on January 1, 2013.