Engaewa similis is a species of Australian crayfish in the family Parastacidae.
Engaewa similis | |
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Diagram adapted from Riek, 1967 | |
Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Arthropoda |
Class: | Malacostraca |
Order: | Decapoda |
Suborder: | Pleocyemata |
Family: | Parastacidae |
Genus: | Engaewa |
Species: | E. similis
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Binomial name | |
Engaewa similis Riek, 1967 [2]
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Distribution and conservation
editE. similis is endemic to the Augusta region in Western Australia, and can be found from the Margaret River to the vicinity of Windy Harbour.[3] Although previously considered an endangered species, E. similis is now listed as a species of Least Concern on the IUCN Red List, since it is abundant at the sites where it persists.[3]
Description
editAn adult female holotype (a single physical example of the species) was found in Augusta, Western Australia by L. P. Smith in 1961. In 1967, E. F. Riek gave detailed description of the holotype, held at the Western Australian Museum; it was 36 millimetres (1.4 in) long (cephalothorax 16.5 mm or 0.65 in), with a blue colour on the chela, and was similar to Engaewa reducta apart from the shape of the rostrum, the structure of the chela and the shape of the telson and uropods.[4]
References
edit- ^ Burnham, Q. (2010). "Engaewa similis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2010: e.T7749A12848143. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2010-3.RLTS.T7749A12848143.en.
- ^ James W. Fetzner Jr. (6 December 2006). "Engaewa similis Riek, 1967". Crayfish Taxon Browser. Carnegie Museum of Natural History. Archived from the original on 11 June 2011. Retrieved 28 August 2007.
- ^ a b Q. Burnham (2010). "Engaewa similis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2010: e.T7749A12848143. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2010-3.RLTS.T7749A12848143.en.
- ^ E. F. Riek (1967). "Freshwater Crayfish of Western Australia". Australian Journal of Zoology. 15: 111. doi:10.1071/ZO9670103.