Enyalioides annularis, known commonly as the ringed manticore or the ringed spinytail iguana, is a species of lizard in the family Hoplocercidae. The species is endemic to northwestern South America.[1][2]
| Enyalioides annularis | |
|---|---|
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Scientific classification 
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| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Chordata |
| Class: | Reptilia |
| Order: | Squamata |
| Suborder: | Iguania |
| Family: | Hoplocercidae |
| Genus: | Enyalioides |
| Species: | E. annularis
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| Binomial name | |
| Enyalioides annularis (O’Shaughnessy, 1881)
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| Synonyms[2] | |
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Geographic range
editE. annularis is found in southern Colombia and eastern Ecuador on the eastern slopes of the Andes and adjacent lowlands.[1][2][3]
Habitat and ecology
editE. annularis inhabits tropical foothill forest and lower montane wet forest at elevations of 214–1,100 m (702–3,609 ft) above sea level. It is a burrowing species, excavating burrows about 3 m (9.8 ft) long and 60 cm (24 in) deep in the forest floor.[1][3]
Description
editMales grow to 137 mm (5.4 in) and females to 118 mm (4.6 in) in snout–vent length.[3]
Reproduction
editReferences
edit- ^ a b c d Cisneros-Heredia, D.F. (2016). "Morunasaurus annularis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T203069A2759780. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-1.RLTS.T203069A2759780.en. Retrieved 30 May 2024.
- ^ a b c d Enyalioides annularis at the Reptarium.cz Reptile Database. Accessed 30 May 2024.
- ^ a b c d Pazmiño Otamendi, G. (2023). "Enyalioides annularis". Torres-Carvajal, O., Pazmiño-Otamendi, G., Ayala-Varela, F. y Salazar-Valenzuela, D. 2021. Reptiles del Ecuador. Version 2022.0 (in Spanish). Museo de Zoología, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Ecuador. Retrieved 30 May 2024.
Further reading
edit- Boulenger GA (1885). Catalogue of the Lizards in the British Museum (Natural History). Second Edition. Volume II. Iguanidæ ... London: Trustees of the British Museum (Natural History). (Taylor and Francis, printers). xiii + 497 pp. + Plates I-XXIV. (Hoplocercus annularis, pp. 200–201).
- O'Shaughnessy AWE (1881). "An Account of the Collection of Lizards made by Mr. Buckley in Ecuador, and now in the British Museum, with Descriptions of the new Species". Proc. Zool. Soc. London 1881: 227-245 + Plates XXII-XXV. (Hoplocercus annularis, new species, pp. 244–245 + Plate XXV, figure 2).
External links
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