Erigeron aureus, the Alpine yellow fleabane, is a species of flowering plant in the family Asteraceae, native to the Cascades and Rocky Mountains of northwestern North America (Alberta, British Columbia, Washington).[3][4] The specific epithet aureus means "golden yellow".[5]
Erigeron aureus | |
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Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Eudicots |
Clade: | Asterids |
Order: | Asterales |
Family: | Asteraceae |
Genus: | Erigeron |
Species: | E. aureus
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Binomial name | |
Erigeron aureus | |
Synonyms[1][2] | |
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Range and Habitat
editErigeron aureus is native to the Cascades and Rocky Mountains of northwestern North America (Alberta, British Columbia, Washington).[6] It grows in high mountains on exposed ridges and rocky slopes and in rock crevices.[3][7]
Description
editErigeron aureus is a very small, short-lived herbaceous perennial growing to 10 cm (4 in), rarely 20 cm (8 in) tall. It has tufts of hairy grey-green leaves with large solitary yellow daisy-like flower heads to 2.5 cm (0.98 in) wide, appearing in summer.[8][7][9][10]
Cultivation
editErigeron aureus is suitable for cultivation in a rockery, wall or similar sunny, well-drained site.
In the UK it thrives in the warmer western and southern coastal areas, though it is listed as hardy down to −10 °C (14 °F).[11] The cultivar 'Canary Bird', longer-lived than wild populations of the species, has gained the Royal Horticultural Society's Award of Garden Merit.[11][12]
References
edit- ^ Tropicos, Erigeron aureus Greene
- ^ The Plant List, Erigeron aureus Greene
- ^ a b Sullivan, Steven. K. (2015). "Erigeron aureus". Wildflower Search. Retrieved 2015-01-24.
- ^ Biota of North America Program 2014 state-level distribution map
- ^ Harrison, Lorraine (2012). RHS Latin for gardeners. United Kingdom: Mitchell Beazley. p. 224. ISBN 9781845337315.
- ^ Hitchcock, C.L. and Cronquist, A. 2018. Flora of the Pacific Northwest, 2nd Edition, p. 56. University of Washington Press, Seattle.
- ^ a b "Erigeron aureus". Flora of North America. eFloras.org.
- ^ RHS A-Z encyclopedia of garden plants. United Kingdom: Dorling Kindersley. 2008. p. 1136. ISBN 1405332964.
- ^ Klinkenberg, Brian, ed. (2014). "Erigeron aureus". E-Flora BC: Electronic Atlas of the Plants of British Columbia [eflora.bc.ca]. Lab for Advanced Spatial Analysis, Department of Geography, University of British Columbia, Vancouver. Retrieved 2015-01-24.
- ^ Giblin, David, ed. (2015). "Erigeron aureus". WTU Herbarium Image Collection. Burke Museum, University of Washington. Retrieved 2015-01-24.
- ^ a b "Erigeron aureus 'Canary Bird'". Royal Horticultural Society. Retrieved 14 April 2020.
- ^ "AGM Plants - Ornamental" (PDF). Royal Horticultural Society. July 2017. p. 36. Retrieved 6 February 2018.